Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Infrastructure Design Process

Building information modeling (BIM) has opened up many possibilities for the construction industry. However, most studies focus mainly on its overall uses and management areas. By investigating real projects that could utilize BIM in the design phases for railway construction, the authors examine th...

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Main Authors: Min-Ho Shin, Ji-Hyun Jung, Hwan-Yong Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/9/1476
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author Min-Ho Shin
Ji-Hyun Jung
Hwan-Yong Kim
author_facet Min-Ho Shin
Ji-Hyun Jung
Hwan-Yong Kim
author_sort Min-Ho Shin
collection DOAJ
description Building information modeling (BIM) has opened up many possibilities for the construction industry. However, most studies focus mainly on its overall uses and management areas. By investigating real projects that could utilize BIM in the design phases for railway construction, the authors examine the possible advantages and disadvantages in BIM implementation. To do so, the authors have selected three projects that utilized BIM implementation during the design process and three other projects with a non-BIM, traditionally designed working environment. Similar-scale projects were carefully chosen, and their differences in costs, man-hours, and labor forces were analyzed quantitatively. In addition, an in-depth interview was conducted with four BIM-designing firms to provide a more comprehensive perspective on the advantages and issues in BIM implementation. The average results showed that BIM-implemented projects spent USD 65,800 less than their counterparts and could increase productivity by about 2.9%. More importantly, the primary difference between BIM and non-BIM projects are in their man-hours. BIM-adopting projects spent 103.5 days less than non-BIM projects on average, and required three fewer professional labor forces during the entire design process.
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spelling doaj.art-f3e0f7ddf903404598aed129e55c38832023-11-23T15:25:18ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-09-01129147610.3390/buildings12091476Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Infrastructure Design ProcessMin-Ho Shin0Ji-Hyun Jung1Hwan-Yong Kim2Department of Railroad Construction System Engineering, Woosong University, Daejeon 34606, KoreaDepartment of Railroad Construction System Engineering, Woosong University, Daejeon 34606, KoreaSchool of Architecture & Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University ERICA, Ansan 15588, KoreaBuilding information modeling (BIM) has opened up many possibilities for the construction industry. However, most studies focus mainly on its overall uses and management areas. By investigating real projects that could utilize BIM in the design phases for railway construction, the authors examine the possible advantages and disadvantages in BIM implementation. To do so, the authors have selected three projects that utilized BIM implementation during the design process and three other projects with a non-BIM, traditionally designed working environment. Similar-scale projects were carefully chosen, and their differences in costs, man-hours, and labor forces were analyzed quantitatively. In addition, an in-depth interview was conducted with four BIM-designing firms to provide a more comprehensive perspective on the advantages and issues in BIM implementation. The average results showed that BIM-implemented projects spent USD 65,800 less than their counterparts and could increase productivity by about 2.9%. More importantly, the primary difference between BIM and non-BIM projects are in their man-hours. BIM-adopting projects spent 103.5 days less than non-BIM projects on average, and required three fewer professional labor forces during the entire design process.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/9/1476building information modeling (BIM)cost analysisBIM environmentsrail BIMinfrastructure design
spellingShingle Min-Ho Shin
Ji-Hyun Jung
Hwan-Yong Kim
Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Infrastructure Design Process
Buildings
building information modeling (BIM)
cost analysis
BIM environments
rail BIM
infrastructure design
title Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Infrastructure Design Process
title_full Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Infrastructure Design Process
title_fullStr Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Infrastructure Design Process
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Infrastructure Design Process
title_short Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis of Applying Building Information Modeling (BIM) for Infrastructure Design Process
title_sort quantitative and qualitative analysis of applying building information modeling bim for infrastructure design process
topic building information modeling (BIM)
cost analysis
BIM environments
rail BIM
infrastructure design
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/9/1476
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