Crop Improvement: Comparison of Transgenesis and Gene Editing
The development and improvement of molecular biology methods have led to the creation of new technologies that make it possible to modify plant genomes by transferring and integrating into the genomes’ heterologous genes from various expression systems (genetic engineering), as well as inducing knoc...
| Main Authors: | , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-01-01
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| Series: | Horticulturae |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/10/1/57 |
| _version_ | 1797343585342849024 |
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| author | Natalya V. Permyakova Elena V. Deineko |
| author_facet | Natalya V. Permyakova Elena V. Deineko |
| author_sort | Natalya V. Permyakova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The development and improvement of molecular biology methods have led to the creation of new technologies that make it possible to modify plant genomes by transferring and integrating into the genomes’ heterologous genes from various expression systems (genetic engineering), as well as inducing knockouts of one or more target genes of interest (genomic editing). The development of genome-editing methods is a new milestone in the development of modern breeding methods and certainly relies on the knowledge and technologies developed for transgenesis. This review will discuss issues related to the advantages and disadvantages of both technologies for improving the economically valuable traits of important crops. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:49:54Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f3e0fe07cabc40489eb3714f7430efaa |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2311-7524 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-08T10:49:54Z |
| publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Horticulturae |
| spelling | doaj.art-f3e0fe07cabc40489eb3714f7430efaa2024-01-26T16:49:49ZengMDPI AGHorticulturae2311-75242024-01-011015710.3390/horticulturae10010057Crop Improvement: Comparison of Transgenesis and Gene EditingNatalya V. Permyakova0Elena V. Deineko1Institute of Biology, Ecology, Soil Science, Agriculture and Forestry, National Research Tomsk State University, Lenina 36, 634050 Tomsk, RussiaInstitute of Biology, Ecology, Soil Science, Agriculture and Forestry, National Research Tomsk State University, Lenina 36, 634050 Tomsk, RussiaThe development and improvement of molecular biology methods have led to the creation of new technologies that make it possible to modify plant genomes by transferring and integrating into the genomes’ heterologous genes from various expression systems (genetic engineering), as well as inducing knockouts of one or more target genes of interest (genomic editing). The development of genome-editing methods is a new milestone in the development of modern breeding methods and certainly relies on the knowledge and technologies developed for transgenesis. This review will discuss issues related to the advantages and disadvantages of both technologies for improving the economically valuable traits of important crops.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/10/1/57GMOtransgenic plantsgene editingCRISPR/Casgene-edited cropsplant breeding |
| spellingShingle | Natalya V. Permyakova Elena V. Deineko Crop Improvement: Comparison of Transgenesis and Gene Editing Horticulturae GMO transgenic plants gene editing CRISPR/Cas gene-edited crops plant breeding |
| title | Crop Improvement: Comparison of Transgenesis and Gene Editing |
| title_full | Crop Improvement: Comparison of Transgenesis and Gene Editing |
| title_fullStr | Crop Improvement: Comparison of Transgenesis and Gene Editing |
| title_full_unstemmed | Crop Improvement: Comparison of Transgenesis and Gene Editing |
| title_short | Crop Improvement: Comparison of Transgenesis and Gene Editing |
| title_sort | crop improvement comparison of transgenesis and gene editing |
| topic | GMO transgenic plants gene editing CRISPR/Cas gene-edited crops plant breeding |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/10/1/57 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT natalyavpermyakova cropimprovementcomparisonoftransgenesisandgeneediting AT elenavdeineko cropimprovementcomparisonoftransgenesisandgeneediting |