Effect of matrix carbon content and lath martensite microstructures on the tempered precipitates and impact toughness of a medium-carbon low-alloy steel

Different austenitizing temperatures were used to obtain medium-carbon low-alloy (MCLA) steels with different initial states of tempering, including lath martensite microstructures and matrix carbon contents. The effects of these factors on the tempered carbides and impact toughness of the MCLA stee...

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Main Authors: Chen Sun, Pai-Xian Fu, Xiao-Ping Ma, Hang-Hang Liu, Ning-Yu Du, Yan-Fei Cao, Hong-Wei Liu, Dian-Zhong Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-07-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420312679
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author Chen Sun
Pai-Xian Fu
Xiao-Ping Ma
Hang-Hang Liu
Ning-Yu Du
Yan-Fei Cao
Hong-Wei Liu
Dian-Zhong Li
author_facet Chen Sun
Pai-Xian Fu
Xiao-Ping Ma
Hang-Hang Liu
Ning-Yu Du
Yan-Fei Cao
Hong-Wei Liu
Dian-Zhong Li
author_sort Chen Sun
collection DOAJ
description Different austenitizing temperatures were used to obtain medium-carbon low-alloy (MCLA) steels with different initial states of tempering, including lath martensite microstructures and matrix carbon contents. The effects of these factors on the tempered carbides and impact toughness of the MCLA steels were investigated via optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results showed that the matrix carbon content and lath martensite substructure sizes could be effectively controlled by the austenitizing temperature. The morphologies of the tempered carbides precipitated at the boundaries were controlled by both the matrix carbon content and the lath martensite substructure sizes. Higher matrix carbon content and boundary densities increased the nucleation rate and promoted the formation of spherical carbides. The spheroidization of carbides was conducive to improving the impact toughness. However, the decrease in the density of high-angle grain boundaries and the appearance of long strip-shaped carbides drastically reduced the impact toughness.
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spelling doaj.art-f3e7114e299f4869b244e9c04f7e798e2022-12-21T19:37:10ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542020-07-019477017710Effect of matrix carbon content and lath martensite microstructures on the tempered precipitates and impact toughness of a medium-carbon low-alloy steelChen Sun0Pai-Xian Fu1Xiao-Ping Ma2Hang-Hang Liu3Ning-Yu Du4Yan-Fei Cao5Hong-Wei Liu6Dian-Zhong Li7Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, ChinaShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; Corresponding authors.Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, ChinaShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, ChinaShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, ChinaShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, ChinaShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, ChinaShenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science, Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China; School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China; Corresponding authors.Different austenitizing temperatures were used to obtain medium-carbon low-alloy (MCLA) steels with different initial states of tempering, including lath martensite microstructures and matrix carbon contents. The effects of these factors on the tempered carbides and impact toughness of the MCLA steels were investigated via optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The results showed that the matrix carbon content and lath martensite substructure sizes could be effectively controlled by the austenitizing temperature. The morphologies of the tempered carbides precipitated at the boundaries were controlled by both the matrix carbon content and the lath martensite substructure sizes. Higher matrix carbon content and boundary densities increased the nucleation rate and promoted the formation of spherical carbides. The spheroidization of carbides was conducive to improving the impact toughness. However, the decrease in the density of high-angle grain boundaries and the appearance of long strip-shaped carbides drastically reduced the impact toughness.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420312679Medium-carbon low-alloy steelMatrix carbon contentLath martensiteCarbidesImpact toughness
spellingShingle Chen Sun
Pai-Xian Fu
Xiao-Ping Ma
Hang-Hang Liu
Ning-Yu Du
Yan-Fei Cao
Hong-Wei Liu
Dian-Zhong Li
Effect of matrix carbon content and lath martensite microstructures on the tempered precipitates and impact toughness of a medium-carbon low-alloy steel
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Medium-carbon low-alloy steel
Matrix carbon content
Lath martensite
Carbides
Impact toughness
title Effect of matrix carbon content and lath martensite microstructures on the tempered precipitates and impact toughness of a medium-carbon low-alloy steel
title_full Effect of matrix carbon content and lath martensite microstructures on the tempered precipitates and impact toughness of a medium-carbon low-alloy steel
title_fullStr Effect of matrix carbon content and lath martensite microstructures on the tempered precipitates and impact toughness of a medium-carbon low-alloy steel
title_full_unstemmed Effect of matrix carbon content and lath martensite microstructures on the tempered precipitates and impact toughness of a medium-carbon low-alloy steel
title_short Effect of matrix carbon content and lath martensite microstructures on the tempered precipitates and impact toughness of a medium-carbon low-alloy steel
title_sort effect of matrix carbon content and lath martensite microstructures on the tempered precipitates and impact toughness of a medium carbon low alloy steel
topic Medium-carbon low-alloy steel
Matrix carbon content
Lath martensite
Carbides
Impact toughness
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785420312679
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