ES4ED: An Event Detection Model Based on Event Sentence Pre-Determination

As an important task in the field of information extraction, event detection is widely used in event graph construction and network public opinion monitoring. Although the existing methods (such as BGCN, MGRN-EE, etc.) have obtained well performance on event detection by utilizing various features f...

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Main Authors: Jizhao Zhu, Haonan Zhao, Wenyu Duan, Xinlong Pan, Chunlong Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10477654/
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author Jizhao Zhu
Haonan Zhao
Wenyu Duan
Xinlong Pan
Chunlong Fan
author_facet Jizhao Zhu
Haonan Zhao
Wenyu Duan
Xinlong Pan
Chunlong Fan
author_sort Jizhao Zhu
collection DOAJ
description As an important task in the field of information extraction, event detection is widely used in event graph construction and network public opinion monitoring. Although the existing methods (such as BGCN, MGRN-EE, etc.) have obtained well performance on event detection by utilizing various features from text, they neglect that the events in data follows a long-tailed distribution, which leads to a serious bias in the trained event detection model. By following a simple but effective way to address this issue, we propose an event detection model based on event sentence pre-determination, termed as ES4ED. The model first employs classification method to identify the sentences that contain events semantically (called event sentences), and then conducts event detection on these event sentences to solve the long-tailed distribution of events. ES4ED consists of three components: the semantic encoder, the event sentence decider and the event detector. First, the semantic encoder encodes the words semantically. Then, the event sentence decider identifies event sentences by classification. Finally, the event sentences are input to the event detector to complete the event triggers identification and classification. Experimental results on the public dataset ACE2005 show that the F1 score of the proposed model achieves 79.2% and 76.5% on trigger identification and trigger classification, respectively, which are significantly improved compared with the existing typical works.
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spelling doaj.art-f3e9b22e020f4b1798af70a7c00a0d212024-04-01T23:00:42ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362024-01-0112453594536810.1109/ACCESS.2024.338041510477654ES4ED: An Event Detection Model Based on Event Sentence Pre-DeterminationJizhao Zhu0https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0106-0170Haonan Zhao1https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3764-7982Wenyu Duan2https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6933-4728Xinlong Pan3Chunlong Fan4School of Computer Science, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, ChinaInstitute of Information Fusion, Naval Aeronautical University, Yantai, ChinaSchool of Computer Science, Shenyang Aerospace University, Shenyang, ChinaAs an important task in the field of information extraction, event detection is widely used in event graph construction and network public opinion monitoring. Although the existing methods (such as BGCN, MGRN-EE, etc.) have obtained well performance on event detection by utilizing various features from text, they neglect that the events in data follows a long-tailed distribution, which leads to a serious bias in the trained event detection model. By following a simple but effective way to address this issue, we propose an event detection model based on event sentence pre-determination, termed as ES4ED. The model first employs classification method to identify the sentences that contain events semantically (called event sentences), and then conducts event detection on these event sentences to solve the long-tailed distribution of events. ES4ED consists of three components: the semantic encoder, the event sentence decider and the event detector. First, the semantic encoder encodes the words semantically. Then, the event sentence decider identifies event sentences by classification. Finally, the event sentences are input to the event detector to complete the event triggers identification and classification. Experimental results on the public dataset ACE2005 show that the F1 score of the proposed model achieves 79.2% and 76.5% on trigger identification and trigger classification, respectively, which are significantly improved compared with the existing typical works.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10477654/Event extractionevent detectionpre-determinationevent sentence
spellingShingle Jizhao Zhu
Haonan Zhao
Wenyu Duan
Xinlong Pan
Chunlong Fan
ES4ED: An Event Detection Model Based on Event Sentence Pre-Determination
IEEE Access
Event extraction
event detection
pre-determination
event sentence
title ES4ED: An Event Detection Model Based on Event Sentence Pre-Determination
title_full ES4ED: An Event Detection Model Based on Event Sentence Pre-Determination
title_fullStr ES4ED: An Event Detection Model Based on Event Sentence Pre-Determination
title_full_unstemmed ES4ED: An Event Detection Model Based on Event Sentence Pre-Determination
title_short ES4ED: An Event Detection Model Based on Event Sentence Pre-Determination
title_sort es4ed an event detection model based on event sentence pre determination
topic Event extraction
event detection
pre-determination
event sentence
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10477654/
work_keys_str_mv AT jizhaozhu es4edaneventdetectionmodelbasedoneventsentencepredetermination
AT haonanzhao es4edaneventdetectionmodelbasedoneventsentencepredetermination
AT wenyuduan es4edaneventdetectionmodelbasedoneventsentencepredetermination
AT xinlongpan es4edaneventdetectionmodelbasedoneventsentencepredetermination
AT chunlongfan es4edaneventdetectionmodelbasedoneventsentencepredetermination