Classification, Distribution, Biosynthesis, and Regulation of Secondary Metabolites in <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>

<i>Matricaria chamomilla</i> is a multi-use aromatic medicinal plant, and is known to be one of the oldest medicinal plants in the world. <i>M. chamomilla</i> contains abundant volatile oils, of which terpenes and flavonoids are the main medicinal active ingredients, includin...

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Main Authors: Hanbin Wu, Ke Yang, Liwei Dong, Jiabao Ye, Feng Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Horticulturae
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/12/1135
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author Hanbin Wu
Ke Yang
Liwei Dong
Jiabao Ye
Feng Xu
author_facet Hanbin Wu
Ke Yang
Liwei Dong
Jiabao Ye
Feng Xu
author_sort Hanbin Wu
collection DOAJ
description <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i> is a multi-use aromatic medicinal plant, and is known to be one of the oldest medicinal plants in the world. <i>M. chamomilla</i> contains abundant volatile oils, of which terpenes and flavonoids are the main medicinal active ingredients, including chamazulene and α-bisabolol. <i>M. chamomilla</i> is often used to treat flatulence, inflammation, and other disorders. It is also used for pain relief and sedation. In recent years, many studies have examined the medicinally active ingredients, pharmacological efficacy, plant physiology, and other aspects of <i>M. chamomilla</i>. Here, we summarize studies on the secondary metabolites of medicinally active components in <i>M. chamomilla</i>, with respect to their biosynthesis pathways and regulation.
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spelling doaj.art-f3ea85b9bf5448a79db3d809f78cb0062023-11-24T15:15:11ZengMDPI AGHorticulturae2311-75242022-12-01812113510.3390/horticulturae8121135Classification, Distribution, Biosynthesis, and Regulation of Secondary Metabolites in <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>Hanbin Wu0Ke Yang1Liwei Dong2Jiabao Ye3Feng Xu4College of Horticulture and Gardening, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, ChinaCollege of Horticulture and Gardening, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, ChinaCollege of Horticulture and Gardening, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, ChinaCollege of Horticulture and Gardening, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, ChinaCollege of Horticulture and Gardening, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434025, China<i>Matricaria chamomilla</i> is a multi-use aromatic medicinal plant, and is known to be one of the oldest medicinal plants in the world. <i>M. chamomilla</i> contains abundant volatile oils, of which terpenes and flavonoids are the main medicinal active ingredients, including chamazulene and α-bisabolol. <i>M. chamomilla</i> is often used to treat flatulence, inflammation, and other disorders. It is also used for pain relief and sedation. In recent years, many studies have examined the medicinally active ingredients, pharmacological efficacy, plant physiology, and other aspects of <i>M. chamomilla</i>. Here, we summarize studies on the secondary metabolites of medicinally active components in <i>M. chamomilla</i>, with respect to their biosynthesis pathways and regulation.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/12/1135<i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>volatile oilmedicinal active ingredientsterpenoidsflavonoids
spellingShingle Hanbin Wu
Ke Yang
Liwei Dong
Jiabao Ye
Feng Xu
Classification, Distribution, Biosynthesis, and Regulation of Secondary Metabolites in <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>
Horticulturae
<i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>
volatile oil
medicinal active ingredients
terpenoids
flavonoids
title Classification, Distribution, Biosynthesis, and Regulation of Secondary Metabolites in <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>
title_full Classification, Distribution, Biosynthesis, and Regulation of Secondary Metabolites in <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>
title_fullStr Classification, Distribution, Biosynthesis, and Regulation of Secondary Metabolites in <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>
title_full_unstemmed Classification, Distribution, Biosynthesis, and Regulation of Secondary Metabolites in <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>
title_short Classification, Distribution, Biosynthesis, and Regulation of Secondary Metabolites in <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>
title_sort classification distribution biosynthesis and regulation of secondary metabolites in i matricaria chamomilla i
topic <i>Matricaria chamomilla</i>
volatile oil
medicinal active ingredients
terpenoids
flavonoids
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-7524/8/12/1135
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