The Transformation of ‘Unayza: Where is the “Paris of Najd” today?

‘Unayza was a prominent urban center in Arabia at the height of the oil boom, at times even referred to as the “Paris of Najd”. As a combined result of the consolidation of the Saudi central state in the 1930’s, increased oil revenues in the 1970’s and the recent nationalization of Saudi identity, ‘...

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Main Author: Sebastian Maisel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centre Français d’Archéologie et de Sciences Sociales de Sanaa
Series:Arabian Humanities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/cy/2587
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author Sebastian Maisel
author_facet Sebastian Maisel
author_sort Sebastian Maisel
collection DOAJ
description ‘Unayza was a prominent urban center in Arabia at the height of the oil boom, at times even referred to as the “Paris of Najd”. As a combined result of the consolidation of the Saudi central state in the 1930’s, increased oil revenues in the 1970’s and the recent nationalization of Saudi identity, ‘Unayza has lost much of its former glory and reputation. Although a sizable city with all necessary services, it has been turned into a city lacking in attractiveness, and devoid of real economic decision‑making power or political weight at the national level. ‘Unayza’s significance is dwindling and the city no longer stands out from other Saudi Arabian cities. The article analyzes the reasons for the fall‑off and argues that this relative decline stems from overwhelming state control over the city's administration and resources, the collusion of the elites and a rapid transformation of social and economic standards.
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spelling doaj.art-f3ef181b69154261ab75672a192d58e42024-02-14T09:17:22ZengCentre Français d’Archéologie et de Sciences Sociales de SanaaArabian Humanities2308-6122210.4000/cy.2587The Transformation of ‘Unayza: Where is the “Paris of Najd” today?Sebastian Maisel‘Unayza was a prominent urban center in Arabia at the height of the oil boom, at times even referred to as the “Paris of Najd”. As a combined result of the consolidation of the Saudi central state in the 1930’s, increased oil revenues in the 1970’s and the recent nationalization of Saudi identity, ‘Unayza has lost much of its former glory and reputation. Although a sizable city with all necessary services, it has been turned into a city lacking in attractiveness, and devoid of real economic decision‑making power or political weight at the national level. ‘Unayza’s significance is dwindling and the city no longer stands out from other Saudi Arabian cities. The article analyzes the reasons for the fall‑off and argues that this relative decline stems from overwhelming state control over the city's administration and resources, the collusion of the elites and a rapid transformation of social and economic standards.https://journals.openedition.org/cy/2587identityurbanizationadministrationGovernment Servicesocial transformation
spellingShingle Sebastian Maisel
The Transformation of ‘Unayza: Where is the “Paris of Najd” today?
Arabian Humanities
identity
urbanization
administration
Government Service
social transformation
title The Transformation of ‘Unayza: Where is the “Paris of Najd” today?
title_full The Transformation of ‘Unayza: Where is the “Paris of Najd” today?
title_fullStr The Transformation of ‘Unayza: Where is the “Paris of Najd” today?
title_full_unstemmed The Transformation of ‘Unayza: Where is the “Paris of Najd” today?
title_short The Transformation of ‘Unayza: Where is the “Paris of Najd” today?
title_sort transformation of unayza where is the paris of najd today
topic identity
urbanization
administration
Government Service
social transformation
url https://journals.openedition.org/cy/2587
work_keys_str_mv AT sebastianmaisel thetransformationofunayzawhereistheparisofnajdtoday
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