Effect of vitrification on viability and chromosome abnormalities in 8-cell mouse embryos at various storage durations

This study was desµgned to investµgate the effect of vitrification and post-thaw survival and chromosomal aberrations caused by vitrification of vitrified 8-cell mouse embryos in comparison with a controligroup. To this purpose the survival rate and the frequency of chromosomal aberrations were asse...

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Main Authors: HOSSEIN MOZDARANI, SHABNAM Z MORADI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2007-01-01
Series:Biological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602007000400004
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author HOSSEIN MOZDARANI
SHABNAM Z MORADI
author_facet HOSSEIN MOZDARANI
SHABNAM Z MORADI
author_sort HOSSEIN MOZDARANI
collection DOAJ
description This study was desµgned to investµgate the effect of vitrification and post-thaw survival and chromosomal aberrations caused by vitrification of vitrified 8-cell mouse embryos in comparison with a controligroup. To this purpose the survival rate and the frequency of chromosomal aberrations were assessed in frozen-thawed 8-cell mouse embryos after various storage durations in the presence of ethyleneiglycol as cryoprotectant. eight-cell mouse embryos were obtained from NMRI mice 3 days after mating. Retrieved embryos were transferred to vitrification solution containing ethyleneiglycol as cryoprotectant, then transferred into a vitrification straw using standard technique, and vitrified in liquid nitrogen. Sixigroups of embryos according to storage duration (24 hours, 1 and 2 weeks, 1-6 months) were frozen. After appropriate storage periods embryos were thawed and studied for their viability 4-6 hours after thawing and intact embryos were transferred to fresh medium containing colcemid. After 48 hours, the embryos were fixed and studied for their chromosome abnormalities using Tarkowsky's drying technique. Results indicate that freezing affects the viability and chromosome structure of embryos when compared with the controligroup. Furthermore increasing the storage duration reduces the viability and increases the chromosome aberrations of embryos (such as aneuploidy and polyploidy). This result mµght indicate that the effects of vitrification on the cytoskeleton or other cellular organelle mµght produce chromosomal alterations leading to cell death
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spelling doaj.art-f3f2a2aab05b49caa6c74caedb88ce352022-12-22T03:49:59ZengBMCBiological Research0716-97600717-62872007-01-01403299306Effect of vitrification on viability and chromosome abnormalities in 8-cell mouse embryos at various storage durationsHOSSEIN MOZDARANISHABNAM Z MORADIThis study was desµgned to investµgate the effect of vitrification and post-thaw survival and chromosomal aberrations caused by vitrification of vitrified 8-cell mouse embryos in comparison with a controligroup. To this purpose the survival rate and the frequency of chromosomal aberrations were assessed in frozen-thawed 8-cell mouse embryos after various storage durations in the presence of ethyleneiglycol as cryoprotectant. eight-cell mouse embryos were obtained from NMRI mice 3 days after mating. Retrieved embryos were transferred to vitrification solution containing ethyleneiglycol as cryoprotectant, then transferred into a vitrification straw using standard technique, and vitrified in liquid nitrogen. Sixigroups of embryos according to storage duration (24 hours, 1 and 2 weeks, 1-6 months) were frozen. After appropriate storage periods embryos were thawed and studied for their viability 4-6 hours after thawing and intact embryos were transferred to fresh medium containing colcemid. After 48 hours, the embryos were fixed and studied for their chromosome abnormalities using Tarkowsky's drying technique. Results indicate that freezing affects the viability and chromosome structure of embryos when compared with the controligroup. Furthermore increasing the storage duration reduces the viability and increases the chromosome aberrations of embryos (such as aneuploidy and polyploidy). This result mµght indicate that the effects of vitrification on the cytoskeleton or other cellular organelle mµght produce chromosomal alterations leading to cell deathhttp://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602007000400004Cryopreservationvitrificationmouse embryoviabilitychromosome abnormalities
spellingShingle HOSSEIN MOZDARANI
SHABNAM Z MORADI
Effect of vitrification on viability and chromosome abnormalities in 8-cell mouse embryos at various storage durations
Biological Research
Cryopreservation
vitrification
mouse embryo
viability
chromosome abnormalities
title Effect of vitrification on viability and chromosome abnormalities in 8-cell mouse embryos at various storage durations
title_full Effect of vitrification on viability and chromosome abnormalities in 8-cell mouse embryos at various storage durations
title_fullStr Effect of vitrification on viability and chromosome abnormalities in 8-cell mouse embryos at various storage durations
title_full_unstemmed Effect of vitrification on viability and chromosome abnormalities in 8-cell mouse embryos at various storage durations
title_short Effect of vitrification on viability and chromosome abnormalities in 8-cell mouse embryos at various storage durations
title_sort effect of vitrification on viability and chromosome abnormalities in 8 cell mouse embryos at various storage durations
topic Cryopreservation
vitrification
mouse embryo
viability
chromosome abnormalities
url http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602007000400004
work_keys_str_mv AT hosseinmozdarani effectofvitrificationonviabilityandchromosomeabnormalitiesin8cellmouseembryosatvariousstoragedurations
AT shabnamzmoradi effectofvitrificationonviabilityandchromosomeabnormalitiesin8cellmouseembryosatvariousstoragedurations