Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes

In this paper are presented the analyzes of some morphometric properties, leaves area stomata density and the intensity of leaves transpiration of white poplar, Populus alba L. and canadian poplar, Populus x canadensis Moench ‘I 214’ in populations at (1) flooded (wet) and (2) unflooded (dr...

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Main Authors: Đukić Matilda, Đunisijević-Bojović Danijela, Grbić Mihailo, Skočajić Dragana, Marković Marija, Samuilov Slađana
Format: Article
Language:srp
Published: Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade 2014-01-01
Series:Glasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2014/0353-45371410073D.pdf
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author Đukić Matilda
Đunisijević-Bojović Danijela
Grbić Mihailo
Skočajić Dragana
Marković Marija
Samuilov Slađana
author_facet Đukić Matilda
Đunisijević-Bojović Danijela
Grbić Mihailo
Skočajić Dragana
Marković Marija
Samuilov Slađana
author_sort Đukić Matilda
collection DOAJ
description In this paper are presented the analyzes of some morphometric properties, leaves area stomata density and the intensity of leaves transpiration of white poplar, Populus alba L. and canadian poplar, Populus x canadensis Moench ‘I 214’ in populations at (1) flooded (wet) and (2) unflooded (dry) habitats on the Ada Ciganlija river island during the growing season. Six trees of each species from both habitats were selected, with similar height, age and physiological condition. The morphometric analysis of the analysed poplar species show that the type of habitat did not influence tree height and trunk as well as the leaves area. However, crown width and trunk diameter were greater in the wetter habitat. It was found that the intensity of transpiration of Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ trees had higher average values (0,73 gH2Odmˉ²hˉ¹) than white poplar (0,68 gH2Odm ˉ²hˉ¹). Transpiration of both taxa was more intensive on the drier than on the flooded habitats. By analyzing the number and size of stomata on leaves of the investigated Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ trees, it was found that stomata are more numerous but of smaller size on the leaves from drier habitats. It could be concluded that both species could have impact on microclimate conditions by increasing air moisture content and decreasing air temperature but Canadian comparing to white poplar, slightly greater. Increasing air temperature is a consequence of evident global climate change. Through transpiration plants reduce summer air temperature indirectly, by increasing its relative humidity. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 43007: Studying climate change and its influence on the environment: impacts, adaptation and mitigation]
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spelling doaj.art-f3f73d78328c4eacaafa901d8f75cd572022-12-21T19:16:31ZsrpFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeGlasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu0353-45372217-86002014-01-012014110738510.2298/GSF1410073D0353-45371410073DEcophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimesĐukić Matilda0Đunisijević-Bojović Danijela1Grbić Mihailo2Skočajić Dragana3Marković Marija4Samuilov Slađana5Faculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeIn this paper are presented the analyzes of some morphometric properties, leaves area stomata density and the intensity of leaves transpiration of white poplar, Populus alba L. and canadian poplar, Populus x canadensis Moench ‘I 214’ in populations at (1) flooded (wet) and (2) unflooded (dry) habitats on the Ada Ciganlija river island during the growing season. Six trees of each species from both habitats were selected, with similar height, age and physiological condition. The morphometric analysis of the analysed poplar species show that the type of habitat did not influence tree height and trunk as well as the leaves area. However, crown width and trunk diameter were greater in the wetter habitat. It was found that the intensity of transpiration of Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ trees had higher average values (0,73 gH2Odmˉ²hˉ¹) than white poplar (0,68 gH2Odm ˉ²hˉ¹). Transpiration of both taxa was more intensive on the drier than on the flooded habitats. By analyzing the number and size of stomata on leaves of the investigated Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ trees, it was found that stomata are more numerous but of smaller size on the leaves from drier habitats. It could be concluded that both species could have impact on microclimate conditions by increasing air moisture content and decreasing air temperature but Canadian comparing to white poplar, slightly greater. Increasing air temperature is a consequence of evident global climate change. Through transpiration plants reduce summer air temperature indirectly, by increasing its relative humidity. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 43007: Studying climate change and its influence on the environment: impacts, adaptation and mitigation]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2014/0353-45371410073D.pdftranspirationstomataleaf areaPopulus albaPopulus x canadensis ‘I 214’microclimate
spellingShingle Đukić Matilda
Đunisijević-Bojović Danijela
Grbić Mihailo
Skočajić Dragana
Marković Marija
Samuilov Slađana
Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes
Glasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu
transpiration
stomata
leaf area
Populus alba
Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’
microclimate
title Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes
title_full Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes
title_fullStr Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes
title_full_unstemmed Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes
title_short Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes
title_sort ecophysiological properties of white and canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes
topic transpiration
stomata
leaf area
Populus alba
Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’
microclimate
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2014/0353-45371410073D.pdf
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