Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes
In this paper are presented the analyzes of some morphometric properties, leaves area stomata density and the intensity of leaves transpiration of white poplar, Populus alba L. and canadian poplar, Populus x canadensis Moench ‘I 214’ in populations at (1) flooded (wet) and (2) unflooded (dr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | srp |
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Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade
2014-01-01
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Series: | Glasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2014/0353-45371410073D.pdf |
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author | Đukić Matilda Đunisijević-Bojović Danijela Grbić Mihailo Skočajić Dragana Marković Marija Samuilov Slađana |
author_facet | Đukić Matilda Đunisijević-Bojović Danijela Grbić Mihailo Skočajić Dragana Marković Marija Samuilov Slađana |
author_sort | Đukić Matilda |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper are presented the analyzes of some morphometric properties,
leaves area stomata density and the intensity of leaves transpiration of
white poplar, Populus alba L. and canadian poplar, Populus x canadensis
Moench ‘I 214’ in populations at (1) flooded (wet) and (2) unflooded (dry)
habitats on the Ada Ciganlija river island during the growing season. Six
trees of each species from both habitats were selected, with similar height,
age and physiological condition. The morphometric analysis of the analysed
poplar species show that the type of habitat did not influence tree height
and trunk as well as the leaves area. However, crown width and trunk diameter
were greater in the wetter habitat. It was found that the intensity of
transpiration of Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ trees had higher average values
(0,73 gH2Odmˉ²hˉ¹) than white poplar (0,68 gH2Odm ˉ²hˉ¹). Transpiration of
both taxa was more intensive on the drier than on the flooded habitats. By
analyzing the number and size of stomata on leaves of the investigated
Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ trees, it was found that stomata are more
numerous but of smaller size on the leaves from drier habitats. It could be
concluded that both species could have impact on microclimate conditions by
increasing air moisture content and decreasing air temperature but Canadian
comparing to white poplar, slightly greater. Increasing air temperature is a
consequence of evident global climate change. Through transpiration plants
reduce summer air temperature indirectly, by increasing its relative
humidity. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 43007: Studying
climate change and its influence on the environment: impacts, adaptation and
mitigation] |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:09:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f3f73d78328c4eacaafa901d8f75cd57 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0353-4537 2217-8600 |
language | srp |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:09:29Z |
publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
publisher | Faculty of Forestry, Belgrade |
record_format | Article |
series | Glasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu |
spelling | doaj.art-f3f73d78328c4eacaafa901d8f75cd572022-12-21T19:16:31ZsrpFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeGlasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu0353-45372217-86002014-01-012014110738510.2298/GSF1410073D0353-45371410073DEcophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimesĐukić Matilda0Đunisijević-Bojović Danijela1Grbić Mihailo2Skočajić Dragana3Marković Marija4Samuilov Slađana5Faculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeFaculty of Forestry, BelgradeIn this paper are presented the analyzes of some morphometric properties, leaves area stomata density and the intensity of leaves transpiration of white poplar, Populus alba L. and canadian poplar, Populus x canadensis Moench ‘I 214’ in populations at (1) flooded (wet) and (2) unflooded (dry) habitats on the Ada Ciganlija river island during the growing season. Six trees of each species from both habitats were selected, with similar height, age and physiological condition. The morphometric analysis of the analysed poplar species show that the type of habitat did not influence tree height and trunk as well as the leaves area. However, crown width and trunk diameter were greater in the wetter habitat. It was found that the intensity of transpiration of Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ trees had higher average values (0,73 gH2Odmˉ²hˉ¹) than white poplar (0,68 gH2Odm ˉ²hˉ¹). Transpiration of both taxa was more intensive on the drier than on the flooded habitats. By analyzing the number and size of stomata on leaves of the investigated Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ trees, it was found that stomata are more numerous but of smaller size on the leaves from drier habitats. It could be concluded that both species could have impact on microclimate conditions by increasing air moisture content and decreasing air temperature but Canadian comparing to white poplar, slightly greater. Increasing air temperature is a consequence of evident global climate change. Through transpiration plants reduce summer air temperature indirectly, by increasing its relative humidity. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. 43007: Studying climate change and its influence on the environment: impacts, adaptation and mitigation]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2014/0353-45371410073D.pdftranspirationstomataleaf areaPopulus albaPopulus x canadensis ‘I 214’microclimate |
spellingShingle | Đukić Matilda Đunisijević-Bojović Danijela Grbić Mihailo Skočajić Dragana Marković Marija Samuilov Slađana Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes Glasnik Šumarskog Fakulteta: Univerzitet u Beogradu transpiration stomata leaf area Populus alba Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ microclimate |
title | Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes |
title_full | Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes |
title_fullStr | Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes |
title_full_unstemmed | Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes |
title_short | Ecophysiological properties of white and Canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes |
title_sort | ecophysiological properties of white and canadian poplar in habitats with various water regimes |
topic | transpiration stomata leaf area Populus alba Populus x canadensis ‘I 214’ microclimate |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0353-4537/2014/0353-45371410073D.pdf |
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