To stay or not to stay: the role of sense of belonging in the retention of physicians in rural areas

Rural communities across the circumpolar region and worldwide perennially suffer from physician shortages despite decades of attempting targeted strategies for recruitment. Particularly in rural Canada, financial incentives have attracted but not retained a medical workforce. Although the importance...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Anchaleena Mandal, Susan Phillips
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2022.2076977
_version_ 1817988386694103040
author Anchaleena Mandal
Susan Phillips
author_facet Anchaleena Mandal
Susan Phillips
author_sort Anchaleena Mandal
collection DOAJ
description Rural communities across the circumpolar region and worldwide perennially suffer from physician shortages despite decades of attempting targeted strategies for recruitment. Particularly in rural Canada, financial incentives have attracted but not retained a medical workforce. Although the importance of social connection or belonging is a long-established source of well-being, such information has not infiltrated the dialogue or action on physician retention in rural areas. A physician’s sense of belonging, arising from that emotional need for social connectedness, is built via bilateral active efforts at community engagement, reciprocity, social integration of family and workplace collegiality. Links between rural upbringing, rural training opportunities and subsequent rural practice likely rest upon fostering this sense of belonging. Policymakers and recruiters might consider how to help physicians adapt, “fit in”, and consider they have “come home” when they venture off to rural settings. Empowering the community to be involved in the recruitment and retention of rural physicians may also be effective. Perhaps this approach would better address the age-old battle to retain physicians in rural Canada and around the world.
first_indexed 2024-04-14T00:33:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f3f95956729e449ba6dabdc16ad81e28
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2242-3982
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-14T00:33:36Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Circumpolar Health
spelling doaj.art-f3f95956729e449ba6dabdc16ad81e282022-12-22T02:22:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Circumpolar Health2242-39822022-12-0181110.1080/22423982.2022.2076977To stay or not to stay: the role of sense of belonging in the retention of physicians in rural areasAnchaleena Mandal0Susan Phillips1School of Medicine, Queen’s University, Kingston, CanadaDepartment of Family Medicine, Queen’s University, Kingston, CanadaRural communities across the circumpolar region and worldwide perennially suffer from physician shortages despite decades of attempting targeted strategies for recruitment. Particularly in rural Canada, financial incentives have attracted but not retained a medical workforce. Although the importance of social connection or belonging is a long-established source of well-being, such information has not infiltrated the dialogue or action on physician retention in rural areas. A physician’s sense of belonging, arising from that emotional need for social connectedness, is built via bilateral active efforts at community engagement, reciprocity, social integration of family and workplace collegiality. Links between rural upbringing, rural training opportunities and subsequent rural practice likely rest upon fostering this sense of belonging. Policymakers and recruiters might consider how to help physicians adapt, “fit in”, and consider they have “come home” when they venture off to rural settings. Empowering the community to be involved in the recruitment and retention of rural physicians may also be effective. Perhaps this approach would better address the age-old battle to retain physicians in rural Canada and around the world.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2022.2076977Social connectionsense of belongingsense of communityrecruitmentretentionrural community
spellingShingle Anchaleena Mandal
Susan Phillips
To stay or not to stay: the role of sense of belonging in the retention of physicians in rural areas
International Journal of Circumpolar Health
Social connection
sense of belonging
sense of community
recruitment
retention
rural community
title To stay or not to stay: the role of sense of belonging in the retention of physicians in rural areas
title_full To stay or not to stay: the role of sense of belonging in the retention of physicians in rural areas
title_fullStr To stay or not to stay: the role of sense of belonging in the retention of physicians in rural areas
title_full_unstemmed To stay or not to stay: the role of sense of belonging in the retention of physicians in rural areas
title_short To stay or not to stay: the role of sense of belonging in the retention of physicians in rural areas
title_sort to stay or not to stay the role of sense of belonging in the retention of physicians in rural areas
topic Social connection
sense of belonging
sense of community
recruitment
retention
rural community
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/22423982.2022.2076977
work_keys_str_mv AT anchaleenamandal tostayornottostaytheroleofsenseofbelongingintheretentionofphysiciansinruralareas
AT susanphillips tostayornottostaytheroleofsenseofbelongingintheretentionofphysiciansinruralareas