Toxicities and Cross-Resistance of Imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Emamectin Benzoate, Spirotetramat, and Indoxacarb in Field Populations of <i>Culex quinquefasciatus</i> (Diptera: Culicidae)

Toxicities and Cross-Resistance of Imidacloprid, Acetamiprid, Emamectin Benzoate, Spirotetramat, and Indoxacarb in Field Populations of <i>Culex quinquefasciatus</i> (Diptera: Culicidae)

<i>Culex quinquefasciatus</i> is a major vector of several pathogens and is capable of breeding in various aquatic habitats. The extensive and injudicious use of synthetic chemicals against the mosquito species has led to the problem of insecticide resistance. To explore this resistance...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Muhammad Kamran, Sarfraz Ali Shad, Muhammad Binyameen, Naeem Abbas, Muhammad Anees, Rizwan Mustafa Shah, Abdulwahab M. Hafez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
southern house mosquito
vector-borne disease
resistance management
insecticide
lethal concentration
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/13/9/830

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