Estimation of Agricultural Dykelands Cultivated in Nova Scotia Using Land Property Boundaries and Crop Inventory

Dykelands are agricultural ground protected from coastal inundation by dyke infra-structure and constitute some of the most agriculturally productive lands in Nova Scotia. Between 2015 and 2019, Canada’s Annual Crop Inventory was used to characterize and estimate hectares of agricultural dykelands c...

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Hoofdauteurs: Mathieu F. Bilodeau, Travis J. Esau, Aitazaz A. Farooque, Qamar U. Zaman, Brandon Heung
Formaat: Artikel
Taal:English
Gepubliceerd in: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Reeks:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Onderwerpen:
Online toegang:https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/12/801
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author Mathieu F. Bilodeau
Travis J. Esau
Aitazaz A. Farooque
Qamar U. Zaman
Brandon Heung
author_facet Mathieu F. Bilodeau
Travis J. Esau
Aitazaz A. Farooque
Qamar U. Zaman
Brandon Heung
author_sort Mathieu F. Bilodeau
collection DOAJ
description Dykelands are agricultural ground protected from coastal inundation by dyke infra-structure and constitute some of the most agriculturally productive lands in Nova Scotia. Between 2015 and 2019, Canada’s Annual Crop Inventory was used to characterize and estimate hectares of agricultural dykelands cultivated in Nova Scotia. The number of hectares of wheat, barley, corn, forages and soybeans were compiled for each year and compared to the previous year. This was accomplished using GIS software, satellite images, and geodata from the Nova Scotia’s Land Property Database. Results revealed that from 2015 to 2019, an average of 56% of the dykelands’ total surface was dedicated to the production of field crops (wheat, barley, corn, soybeans) and forage. Results also highlighted the importance of forage production on the dykelands. Forage was the largest commodity grown, representing around 80% of the total crop land area of the agricultural dykelands. Corn and soybeans were the second and third crops of abundance, constituting 12 and 4% of the total crop land area, respectively. This study represents the first attempt to document the number of hectares of the principal crops grown on Nova Scotia’s dykelands using crop inventory and property boundaries. Given the predictions of rising sea levels and the overtopping risks that the dykelands face, this study will facilitate more suitable land-use policies by providing stakeholders with an accurate quantitative assessment of the utilization of agricultural dykelands.
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spelling doaj.art-f3fafa0245904d3db029f4cc6a3cefe42023-11-23T08:41:45ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642021-11-01101280110.3390/ijgi10120801Estimation of Agricultural Dykelands Cultivated in Nova Scotia Using Land Property Boundaries and Crop InventoryMathieu F. Bilodeau0Travis J. Esau1Aitazaz A. Farooque2Qamar U. Zaman3Brandon Heung4Department of Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, NS B2N 5E3, CanadaDepartment of Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, NS B2N 5E3, CanadaSchool of Sustainable Design Engineering, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, PE C1A 4P3, CanadaDepartment of Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, NS B2N 5E3, CanadaDepartment of Plant, Food, and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Agriculture, Dalhousie University, Truro, NS B2N 5E3, CanadaDykelands are agricultural ground protected from coastal inundation by dyke infra-structure and constitute some of the most agriculturally productive lands in Nova Scotia. Between 2015 and 2019, Canada’s Annual Crop Inventory was used to characterize and estimate hectares of agricultural dykelands cultivated in Nova Scotia. The number of hectares of wheat, barley, corn, forages and soybeans were compiled for each year and compared to the previous year. This was accomplished using GIS software, satellite images, and geodata from the Nova Scotia’s Land Property Database. Results revealed that from 2015 to 2019, an average of 56% of the dykelands’ total surface was dedicated to the production of field crops (wheat, barley, corn, soybeans) and forage. Results also highlighted the importance of forage production on the dykelands. Forage was the largest commodity grown, representing around 80% of the total crop land area of the agricultural dykelands. Corn and soybeans were the second and third crops of abundance, constituting 12 and 4% of the total crop land area, respectively. This study represents the first attempt to document the number of hectares of the principal crops grown on Nova Scotia’s dykelands using crop inventory and property boundaries. Given the predictions of rising sea levels and the overtopping risks that the dykelands face, this study will facilitate more suitable land-use policies by providing stakeholders with an accurate quantitative assessment of the utilization of agricultural dykelands.https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/12/801land coverland useremote sensingGIScrop inventorydykelands
spellingShingle Mathieu F. Bilodeau
Travis J. Esau
Aitazaz A. Farooque
Qamar U. Zaman
Brandon Heung
Estimation of Agricultural Dykelands Cultivated in Nova Scotia Using Land Property Boundaries and Crop Inventory
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
land cover
land use
remote sensing
GIS
crop inventory
dykelands
title Estimation of Agricultural Dykelands Cultivated in Nova Scotia Using Land Property Boundaries and Crop Inventory
title_full Estimation of Agricultural Dykelands Cultivated in Nova Scotia Using Land Property Boundaries and Crop Inventory
title_fullStr Estimation of Agricultural Dykelands Cultivated in Nova Scotia Using Land Property Boundaries and Crop Inventory
title_full_unstemmed Estimation of Agricultural Dykelands Cultivated in Nova Scotia Using Land Property Boundaries and Crop Inventory
title_short Estimation of Agricultural Dykelands Cultivated in Nova Scotia Using Land Property Boundaries and Crop Inventory
title_sort estimation of agricultural dykelands cultivated in nova scotia using land property boundaries and crop inventory
topic land cover
land use
remote sensing
GIS
crop inventory
dykelands
url https://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/10/12/801
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