Magnesium Zirconate Titanate Thin Films Used as an NO<sub>2</sub> Sensing Layer for Gas Sensor Applications Developed Using a Sol–Gel Method

Magnesium zirconate titanate (MZT) thin films, used as a sensing layer on Al interdigitated electrodes prepared using a sol–gel spin-coating method, are demonstrated in this study. The p-type MZT/Al/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si structure for sensing NO<sub>2</sub> is also discussed. Th...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pei-Shan Huang, Ke-Jing Lee, Yeong-Her Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-04-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/21/8/2825
Description
Summary:Magnesium zirconate titanate (MZT) thin films, used as a sensing layer on Al interdigitated electrodes prepared using a sol–gel spin-coating method, are demonstrated in this study. The p-type MZT/Al/SiO<sub>2</sub>/Si structure for sensing NO<sub>2</sub> is also discussed. The results indicated that the best sensitivity of the gas sensor occurred when it was operating at a temperature ranging from 100 to 150 °C. The detection limit of the sensor was as low as 250 ppb. The sensitivity of the MZT thin film was 8.64% and 34.22% for 0.25 ppm and 5 ppm of NO<sub>2</sub> gas molecules at a working temperature of 150 °C, respectively. The gas sensor also exhibited high repeatability and selectivity for NO<sub>2</sub>. The response values to 250, 500, 1000, 1500, 2000, 2500, and 5000 ppb NO2 at 150 °C were 8.64, 9.52, 12, 16.63, 20.3, 23, and 34.22%, respectively. Additionally, we observed a high sensing linearity in NO<sub>2</sub> gas molecules. These results indicate that MZT-based materials have potential applications for use as gas sensors.
ISSN:1424-8220