Predictive factors of early graft loss in living donor liver transplantation

CONTEXT: Living donor liver transplantation has become an alternative to reduce the lack of organ donation. OBJECTIVE: To identify factors predictive of early graft loss in the first 3 months after living donor liver transplantation. METHODS: Seventy-eight adults submitted to living donor liver tran...

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Main Authors: Rogério Camargo Pinheiro Alves, Eduardo Antunes da Fonseca, Carla Adriana Loureiro de Mattos, Sofia Abdalla, José Eduardo Gonçalves, Jaques Waisberg
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE) 2012-06-01
Series:Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032012000200011&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Rogério Camargo Pinheiro Alves
Eduardo Antunes da Fonseca
Carla Adriana Loureiro de Mattos
Sofia Abdalla
José Eduardo Gonçalves
Jaques Waisberg
author_facet Rogério Camargo Pinheiro Alves
Eduardo Antunes da Fonseca
Carla Adriana Loureiro de Mattos
Sofia Abdalla
José Eduardo Gonçalves
Jaques Waisberg
author_sort Rogério Camargo Pinheiro Alves
collection DOAJ
description CONTEXT: Living donor liver transplantation has become an alternative to reduce the lack of organ donation. OBJECTIVE: To identify factors predictive of early graft loss in the first 3 months after living donor liver transplantation. METHODS: Seventy-eight adults submitted to living donor liver transplantation were divided into group I with 62 (79.5%) patients with graft survival longer than 3 months, and group II with 16 (20.5%) patients who died and/or showed graft failure within 3 months after liver transplantation. The variables analyzed were gender, age, etiology of liver disease, Child-Pugh classification, model of end-stage liver disease (MELD score), pretransplantation serum sodium level, and graft weight-to-recipient body weight (GRBW) ratio. The GRBW ratio was categorized into < 0.8 and MELD score into >18. The chi-square test, Student t-test and uni- and multivariate analysis were used for the evaluation of risk factors for early graft loss. RESULTS: MELD score <18 (P<0.001) and serum sodium level > 135 mEq/L (P = 0.03) were higher in group II than in group I. In the multivariate analysis MELD scores > 18 (P<0.001) and GRBW ratios < 0.8 (P<0.04) were significant. CONCLUSIONS: MELD scores >18 and GRBW < 0.8 ratios are associated with higher probability of graft failure after living donor liver transplantation.
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spelling doaj.art-f406b14531e3453e8a7c8ff55f0eb17d2022-12-22T01:22:48ZengInstituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE)Arquivos de Gastroenterologia1678-42192012-06-0149215716110.1590/S0004-28032012000200011S0004-28032012000200011Predictive factors of early graft loss in living donor liver transplantationRogério Camargo Pinheiro Alves0Eduardo Antunes da Fonseca1Carla Adriana Loureiro de Mattos2Sofia Abdalla3José Eduardo Gonçalves4Jaques Waisberg5Hospital do Servidor Público Estadual Francisco Morato de OliveiraHospital A. C. CamargoHospital Sírio-LibanêsDepartment of SurgeryDepartment of SurgeryDepartment of SurgeryCONTEXT: Living donor liver transplantation has become an alternative to reduce the lack of organ donation. OBJECTIVE: To identify factors predictive of early graft loss in the first 3 months after living donor liver transplantation. METHODS: Seventy-eight adults submitted to living donor liver transplantation were divided into group I with 62 (79.5%) patients with graft survival longer than 3 months, and group II with 16 (20.5%) patients who died and/or showed graft failure within 3 months after liver transplantation. The variables analyzed were gender, age, etiology of liver disease, Child-Pugh classification, model of end-stage liver disease (MELD score), pretransplantation serum sodium level, and graft weight-to-recipient body weight (GRBW) ratio. The GRBW ratio was categorized into < 0.8 and MELD score into >18. The chi-square test, Student t-test and uni- and multivariate analysis were used for the evaluation of risk factors for early graft loss. RESULTS: MELD score <18 (P<0.001) and serum sodium level > 135 mEq/L (P = 0.03) were higher in group II than in group I. In the multivariate analysis MELD scores > 18 (P<0.001) and GRBW ratios < 0.8 (P<0.04) were significant. CONCLUSIONS: MELD scores >18 and GRBW < 0.8 ratios are associated with higher probability of graft failure after living donor liver transplantation.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032012000200011&lng=en&tlng=enTransplante de fígadoDoadores vivosPrognósticoDisfunção primária do enxertoSobrevivência do enxerto
spellingShingle Rogério Camargo Pinheiro Alves
Eduardo Antunes da Fonseca
Carla Adriana Loureiro de Mattos
Sofia Abdalla
José Eduardo Gonçalves
Jaques Waisberg
Predictive factors of early graft loss in living donor liver transplantation
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Transplante de fígado
Doadores vivos
Prognóstico
Disfunção primária do enxerto
Sobrevivência do enxerto
title Predictive factors of early graft loss in living donor liver transplantation
title_full Predictive factors of early graft loss in living donor liver transplantation
title_fullStr Predictive factors of early graft loss in living donor liver transplantation
title_full_unstemmed Predictive factors of early graft loss in living donor liver transplantation
title_short Predictive factors of early graft loss in living donor liver transplantation
title_sort predictive factors of early graft loss in living donor liver transplantation
topic Transplante de fígado
Doadores vivos
Prognóstico
Disfunção primária do enxerto
Sobrevivência do enxerto
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032012000200011&lng=en&tlng=en
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