Performance Evaluation of Communication Infrastructure for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Community Microgrids

With the rapidly growing energy consumption and the rising number of prosumers, next-generation energy management systems are facing significant impacts by peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading, which will enable prosumers to sell and purchase energy locally. Until now, the large-scale deployment of P2P...

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Main Authors: Ali M. Eltamaly, Mohamed A. Ahmed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5116
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author Ali M. Eltamaly
Mohamed A. Ahmed
author_facet Ali M. Eltamaly
Mohamed A. Ahmed
author_sort Ali M. Eltamaly
collection DOAJ
description With the rapidly growing energy consumption and the rising number of prosumers, next-generation energy management systems are facing significant impacts by peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading, which will enable prosumers to sell and purchase energy locally. Until now, the large-scale deployment of P2P energy trading has still posed many technical challenges for both physical and virtual layers. Although the communication infrastructure represents the cornerstone to enabling real-time monitoring and control, less attention has been given to the performance of different communication technologies to support P2P implementations. This work investigates the scalability and performance of the communication infrastructure that supports P2P energy trading on a community microgrid. Five levels make up the developed P2P architecture: the power grid, communication network, cloud management, blockchain, and application. Based on the IEC 61850 standard, we developed a communication network model for a smart consumer that comprised renewable energy sources and energy storage devices. Two different scenarios were investigated: a home area network for a smart prosumer and a neighborhood area network for a community-based P2P architecture. Through simulations, the suggested network models were assessed for their channel bandwidth and end-to-end latency utilizing different communication technologies.
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spelling doaj.art-f4093c39ce0d4fedaa2f1fa54e72b9622023-11-18T16:30:40ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-07-011613511610.3390/en16135116Performance Evaluation of Communication Infrastructure for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Community MicrogridsAli M. Eltamaly0Mohamed A. Ahmed1Sustainable Energy Technologies Center, King Saud University, Riyadh 11421, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Universidad Técnica Federico Santa María, Valparaíso 2390123, ChileWith the rapidly growing energy consumption and the rising number of prosumers, next-generation energy management systems are facing significant impacts by peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading, which will enable prosumers to sell and purchase energy locally. Until now, the large-scale deployment of P2P energy trading has still posed many technical challenges for both physical and virtual layers. Although the communication infrastructure represents the cornerstone to enabling real-time monitoring and control, less attention has been given to the performance of different communication technologies to support P2P implementations. This work investigates the scalability and performance of the communication infrastructure that supports P2P energy trading on a community microgrid. Five levels make up the developed P2P architecture: the power grid, communication network, cloud management, blockchain, and application. Based on the IEC 61850 standard, we developed a communication network model for a smart consumer that comprised renewable energy sources and energy storage devices. Two different scenarios were investigated: a home area network for a smart prosumer and a neighborhood area network for a community-based P2P architecture. Through simulations, the suggested network models were assessed for their channel bandwidth and end-to-end latency utilizing different communication technologies.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5116communication infrastructureP2P energy tradingsmart prosumermicrogrid
spellingShingle Ali M. Eltamaly
Mohamed A. Ahmed
Performance Evaluation of Communication Infrastructure for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Community Microgrids
Energies
communication infrastructure
P2P energy trading
smart prosumer
microgrid
title Performance Evaluation of Communication Infrastructure for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Community Microgrids
title_full Performance Evaluation of Communication Infrastructure for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Community Microgrids
title_fullStr Performance Evaluation of Communication Infrastructure for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Community Microgrids
title_full_unstemmed Performance Evaluation of Communication Infrastructure for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Community Microgrids
title_short Performance Evaluation of Communication Infrastructure for Peer-to-Peer Energy Trading in Community Microgrids
title_sort performance evaluation of communication infrastructure for peer to peer energy trading in community microgrids
topic communication infrastructure
P2P energy trading
smart prosumer
microgrid
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/13/5116
work_keys_str_mv AT alimeltamaly performanceevaluationofcommunicationinfrastructureforpeertopeerenergytradingincommunitymicrogrids
AT mohamedaahmed performanceevaluationofcommunicationinfrastructureforpeertopeerenergytradingincommunitymicrogrids