Comparative Effectiveness and Persistence of Antimicrobial Durability in Dry and Wet States of a Novel Antimicrobial Surface Disinfectant

<b>Aims:</b> We evaluated a novel disinfectant (VR) and seven comparators (disinfectants A–G) against resistant pathogens common in healthcare settings. <b>Methods and Results:</b> VR at different dilutions, along with commercial disinfectants A–G, was tested against surrogat...

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Main Authors: Bahgat Gerges, Joel Rosenblatt, Ying Jiang, Issam Raad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Applied Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8007/3/2/39
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author Bahgat Gerges
Joel Rosenblatt
Ying Jiang
Issam Raad
author_facet Bahgat Gerges
Joel Rosenblatt
Ying Jiang
Issam Raad
author_sort Bahgat Gerges
collection DOAJ
description <b>Aims:</b> We evaluated a novel disinfectant (VR) and seven comparators (disinfectants A–G) against resistant pathogens common in healthcare settings. <b>Methods and Results:</b> VR at different dilutions, along with commercial disinfectants A–G, was tested against surrogate viruses, and resistant bacterial and fungal pathogens. Surrogate viruses had an initial concentration of ~1 × 10<sup>8</sup> mL<sup>−1</sup>, and bacterial and fungal isolates had an initial concentration of ~1 × 10<sup>6</sup> mL<sup>−1</sup> on Siliconee surfaces. After the application of VR or a comparator disinfectant, surfaces were tested for the reduction in microbial loads after 30 s and 5 min wet exposures, and after a 24 h dry residue exposure. Sterile deionized water was used as a control. The VR at a concentration of 4.68% was superior to all comparator disinfectants against most pathogens in wet and dry testing. The VR at 7.8% concentration showed the highest pathogen-reduction rate among all comparator disinfectants when tested against all pathogens. <b>Conclusions:</b> Overall, the novel VR disinfectant was the most effective disinfectant in both wet and dry residue states against the range of tested pathogens. <b>Significance and Impact of the Study:</b> VR is a broadly effective disinfectant combination for use in high-risk settings, particularly those in which intervals between applications of disinfectant can be lengthy or inconsistent.
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spelling doaj.art-f40e1cbe14ed4e66b67e8caaef9d281a2023-11-18T09:05:25ZengMDPI AGApplied Microbiology2673-80072023-06-013254956110.3390/applmicrobiol3020039Comparative Effectiveness and Persistence of Antimicrobial Durability in Dry and Wet States of a Novel Antimicrobial Surface DisinfectantBahgat Gerges0Joel Rosenblatt1Ying Jiang2Issam Raad3Department of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control and Employee Health Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcomb Blvd, Houston, TX 77003, USADepartment of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control and Employee Health Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcomb Blvd, Houston, TX 77003, USADepartment of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control and Employee Health Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcomb Blvd, Houston, TX 77003, USADepartment of Infectious Diseases, Infection Control and Employee Health Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, 1515 Holcomb Blvd, Houston, TX 77003, USA<b>Aims:</b> We evaluated a novel disinfectant (VR) and seven comparators (disinfectants A–G) against resistant pathogens common in healthcare settings. <b>Methods and Results:</b> VR at different dilutions, along with commercial disinfectants A–G, was tested against surrogate viruses, and resistant bacterial and fungal pathogens. Surrogate viruses had an initial concentration of ~1 × 10<sup>8</sup> mL<sup>−1</sup>, and bacterial and fungal isolates had an initial concentration of ~1 × 10<sup>6</sup> mL<sup>−1</sup> on Siliconee surfaces. After the application of VR or a comparator disinfectant, surfaces were tested for the reduction in microbial loads after 30 s and 5 min wet exposures, and after a 24 h dry residue exposure. Sterile deionized water was used as a control. The VR at a concentration of 4.68% was superior to all comparator disinfectants against most pathogens in wet and dry testing. The VR at 7.8% concentration showed the highest pathogen-reduction rate among all comparator disinfectants when tested against all pathogens. <b>Conclusions:</b> Overall, the novel VR disinfectant was the most effective disinfectant in both wet and dry residue states against the range of tested pathogens. <b>Significance and Impact of the Study:</b> VR is a broadly effective disinfectant combination for use in high-risk settings, particularly those in which intervals between applications of disinfectant can be lengthy or inconsistent.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8007/3/2/39novel disinfectantsantimicrobial durabilityPHMBtetrasodium EDTAdry and wet testing
spellingShingle Bahgat Gerges
Joel Rosenblatt
Ying Jiang
Issam Raad
Comparative Effectiveness and Persistence of Antimicrobial Durability in Dry and Wet States of a Novel Antimicrobial Surface Disinfectant
Applied Microbiology
novel disinfectants
antimicrobial durability
PHMB
tetrasodium EDTA
dry and wet testing
title Comparative Effectiveness and Persistence of Antimicrobial Durability in Dry and Wet States of a Novel Antimicrobial Surface Disinfectant
title_full Comparative Effectiveness and Persistence of Antimicrobial Durability in Dry and Wet States of a Novel Antimicrobial Surface Disinfectant
title_fullStr Comparative Effectiveness and Persistence of Antimicrobial Durability in Dry and Wet States of a Novel Antimicrobial Surface Disinfectant
title_full_unstemmed Comparative Effectiveness and Persistence of Antimicrobial Durability in Dry and Wet States of a Novel Antimicrobial Surface Disinfectant
title_short Comparative Effectiveness and Persistence of Antimicrobial Durability in Dry and Wet States of a Novel Antimicrobial Surface Disinfectant
title_sort comparative effectiveness and persistence of antimicrobial durability in dry and wet states of a novel antimicrobial surface disinfectant
topic novel disinfectants
antimicrobial durability
PHMB
tetrasodium EDTA
dry and wet testing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-8007/3/2/39
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