Tracing Translational Footprint by Ribo-Seq: Principle, Workflow, and Applications to Understand the Mechanism of Human Diseases

RNA-seq has been widely used as a high-throughput method to characterize transcript dynamic changes in a broad context, such as development and diseases. However, whether RNA-seq-estimated transcriptional dynamics can be translated into protein level changes is largely unknown. Ribo-seq (Ribosome pr...

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Main Authors: Atefeh Bagheri, Artem Astafev, Tara Al-Hashimy, Peng Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-09-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/19/2966
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author Atefeh Bagheri
Artem Astafev
Tara Al-Hashimy
Peng Jiang
author_facet Atefeh Bagheri
Artem Astafev
Tara Al-Hashimy
Peng Jiang
author_sort Atefeh Bagheri
collection DOAJ
description RNA-seq has been widely used as a high-throughput method to characterize transcript dynamic changes in a broad context, such as development and diseases. However, whether RNA-seq-estimated transcriptional dynamics can be translated into protein level changes is largely unknown. Ribo-seq (Ribosome profiling) is an emerging technology that allows for the investigation of the translational footprint via profiling ribosome-bounded mRNA fragments. Ribo-seq coupled with RNA-seq will allow us to understand the transcriptional and translational control of the fundamental biological process and human diseases. This review focuses on discussing the principle, workflow, and applications of Ribo-seq to study human diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-f40f891123444fc9a3868db7911996b52023-11-23T20:00:18ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092022-09-011119296610.3390/cells11192966Tracing Translational Footprint by Ribo-Seq: Principle, Workflow, and Applications to Understand the Mechanism of Human DiseasesAtefeh Bagheri0Artem Astafev1Tara Al-Hashimy2Peng Jiang3Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences (BGES), Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH 44115, USADepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences (BGES), Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH 44115, USADepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences (BGES), Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH 44115, USADepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences (BGES), Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH 44115, USARNA-seq has been widely used as a high-throughput method to characterize transcript dynamic changes in a broad context, such as development and diseases. However, whether RNA-seq-estimated transcriptional dynamics can be translated into protein level changes is largely unknown. Ribo-seq (Ribosome profiling) is an emerging technology that allows for the investigation of the translational footprint via profiling ribosome-bounded mRNA fragments. Ribo-seq coupled with RNA-seq will allow us to understand the transcriptional and translational control of the fundamental biological process and human diseases. This review focuses on discussing the principle, workflow, and applications of Ribo-seq to study human diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/19/2966ribosome profilingtranslationhuman diseasestranslation efficiency (TE)
spellingShingle Atefeh Bagheri
Artem Astafev
Tara Al-Hashimy
Peng Jiang
Tracing Translational Footprint by Ribo-Seq: Principle, Workflow, and Applications to Understand the Mechanism of Human Diseases
Cells
ribosome profiling
translation
human diseases
translation efficiency (TE)
title Tracing Translational Footprint by Ribo-Seq: Principle, Workflow, and Applications to Understand the Mechanism of Human Diseases
title_full Tracing Translational Footprint by Ribo-Seq: Principle, Workflow, and Applications to Understand the Mechanism of Human Diseases
title_fullStr Tracing Translational Footprint by Ribo-Seq: Principle, Workflow, and Applications to Understand the Mechanism of Human Diseases
title_full_unstemmed Tracing Translational Footprint by Ribo-Seq: Principle, Workflow, and Applications to Understand the Mechanism of Human Diseases
title_short Tracing Translational Footprint by Ribo-Seq: Principle, Workflow, and Applications to Understand the Mechanism of Human Diseases
title_sort tracing translational footprint by ribo seq principle workflow and applications to understand the mechanism of human diseases
topic ribosome profiling
translation
human diseases
translation efficiency (TE)
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/11/19/2966
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