Image Adaptive Contrast Enhancement for Low-illumination Lane Lines Based on Improved Retinex and Guided Filter

In a low-illumination environment, the contrast between lane lines and the ground is relatively low. Traditional image enhancement algorithms, such as gamma correction, Histogram Equalization, and multiple-scale Retinex, may result in over enhancement and detail loss, which decreases the detection a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hui Ma, Wenhao Lv, Yu Li, Yilun Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-12-01
Series:Applied Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08839514.2021.1997212
Description
Summary:In a low-illumination environment, the contrast between lane lines and the ground is relatively low. Traditional image enhancement algorithms, such as gamma correction, Histogram Equalization, and multiple-scale Retinex, may result in over enhancement and detail loss, which decreases the detection accuracy of driver assistance systems. In this work, we introduce a low-illumination image enhancement algorithm based on improved Retinex theory and apply it to lane-line detection. A luminance channel optimization method based on a bimodal energy function is adopted to select the weight of the linear combination. A guided filter with edge-preservation is applied to obtain the illumination component of the scene. Furthermore, the reflection component is estimated in a hyperbolic tangent space, and the luminance and contrast are adaptively adjusted to obtain the enhanced image. Experimental results show that proposed method can effectively extract the lane-line edges and suppress the noise in the dark area with low lane-line illumination. Moreover, it can improve the detection success rate of an assisted driving system.
ISSN:0883-9514
1087-6545