Association between Peer Cigarette Smoking and Electronic Cigarette Smoking among Adolescent Nonsmokers: A National Representative Survey.

We assessed the association between electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use and peer cigarette smoking, a major risk factor for the initiation of cigarette smoking in adolescents. Data from the 2013 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey of 65,753 nonsmokers aged 13-18 years were analyzed using m...

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Main Authors: Jun Hyun Hwang, Soon-Woo Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5047474?pdf=render
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author Jun Hyun Hwang
Soon-Woo Park
author_facet Jun Hyun Hwang
Soon-Woo Park
author_sort Jun Hyun Hwang
collection DOAJ
description We assessed the association between electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use and peer cigarette smoking, a major risk factor for the initiation of cigarette smoking in adolescents. Data from the 2013 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey of 65,753 nonsmokers aged 13-18 years were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. A total of 3.8% of the Korean adolescents were 'ever e-cigarette' users and 1.2% were current users. Adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for current and ever e-cigarette use compared to those whose closest friends were non-smokers ranged from 2.05 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.82-2.30) to 5.50 (95% CI, 4.77-6.34), and from 2.23 (95% CI, 1.77-2.81) to 7.82 (95% CI, 5.97-10.25) for those who had 'some' close friends to 'most/all' friends who smoked, respectively. The slopes of the adjusted ORs for e-cigarette use in 'never smokers' were more than twice as steep as those in 'former smokers', showing a significant interaction effect between the proportion of smoking closest friends and cigarette smoking status (never or former smokers) (p<0.001 for interaction). Peer cigarette smoking had a significant association with e-cigarette use in adolescent nonsmokers, and this association was greater on never smokers than former smokers.
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spelling doaj.art-f41e21b0154e4b2b916b08bdb17f44d12022-12-21T17:50:44ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-011110e016255710.1371/journal.pone.0162557Association between Peer Cigarette Smoking and Electronic Cigarette Smoking among Adolescent Nonsmokers: A National Representative Survey.Jun Hyun HwangSoon-Woo ParkWe assessed the association between electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use and peer cigarette smoking, a major risk factor for the initiation of cigarette smoking in adolescents. Data from the 2013 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey of 65,753 nonsmokers aged 13-18 years were analyzed using multiple logistic regression. A total of 3.8% of the Korean adolescents were 'ever e-cigarette' users and 1.2% were current users. Adjusted odds ratios (ORs) for current and ever e-cigarette use compared to those whose closest friends were non-smokers ranged from 2.05 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.82-2.30) to 5.50 (95% CI, 4.77-6.34), and from 2.23 (95% CI, 1.77-2.81) to 7.82 (95% CI, 5.97-10.25) for those who had 'some' close friends to 'most/all' friends who smoked, respectively. The slopes of the adjusted ORs for e-cigarette use in 'never smokers' were more than twice as steep as those in 'former smokers', showing a significant interaction effect between the proportion of smoking closest friends and cigarette smoking status (never or former smokers) (p<0.001 for interaction). Peer cigarette smoking had a significant association with e-cigarette use in adolescent nonsmokers, and this association was greater on never smokers than former smokers.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5047474?pdf=render
spellingShingle Jun Hyun Hwang
Soon-Woo Park
Association between Peer Cigarette Smoking and Electronic Cigarette Smoking among Adolescent Nonsmokers: A National Representative Survey.
PLoS ONE
title Association between Peer Cigarette Smoking and Electronic Cigarette Smoking among Adolescent Nonsmokers: A National Representative Survey.
title_full Association between Peer Cigarette Smoking and Electronic Cigarette Smoking among Adolescent Nonsmokers: A National Representative Survey.
title_fullStr Association between Peer Cigarette Smoking and Electronic Cigarette Smoking among Adolescent Nonsmokers: A National Representative Survey.
title_full_unstemmed Association between Peer Cigarette Smoking and Electronic Cigarette Smoking among Adolescent Nonsmokers: A National Representative Survey.
title_short Association between Peer Cigarette Smoking and Electronic Cigarette Smoking among Adolescent Nonsmokers: A National Representative Survey.
title_sort association between peer cigarette smoking and electronic cigarette smoking among adolescent nonsmokers a national representative survey
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5047474?pdf=render
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AT soonwoopark associationbetweenpeercigarettesmokingandelectroniccigarettesmokingamongadolescentnonsmokersanationalrepresentativesurvey