Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEG

Conduction aphasia is a language disorder occurred after a left-brain injury. It is characterized by fluent speech production, reading, writing and normal comprehension, while speech repetition is impaired. The aim of this study is to investigate the cortical responses, induced by language activitie...

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Main Authors: Caterina Formica, Simona De Salvo, Katia Micchìa, Fabio La Foresta, Serena Dattola, Nadia Mammone, Francesco Corallo, Adriana Ciavola, Francesca Antonia Arcadi, Silvia Marino, Alessia Bramanti, Lilla Bonanno
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5281
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author Caterina Formica
Simona De Salvo
Katia Micchìa
Fabio La Foresta
Serena Dattola
Nadia Mammone
Francesco Corallo
Adriana Ciavola
Francesca Antonia Arcadi
Silvia Marino
Alessia Bramanti
Lilla Bonanno
author_facet Caterina Formica
Simona De Salvo
Katia Micchìa
Fabio La Foresta
Serena Dattola
Nadia Mammone
Francesco Corallo
Adriana Ciavola
Francesca Antonia Arcadi
Silvia Marino
Alessia Bramanti
Lilla Bonanno
author_sort Caterina Formica
collection DOAJ
description Conduction aphasia is a language disorder occurred after a left-brain injury. It is characterized by fluent speech production, reading, writing and normal comprehension, while speech repetition is impaired. The aim of this study is to investigate the cortical responses, induced by language activities, in a sub-acute stroke patient affected by conduction aphasia before and after an intensive speech therapy training. The patient was examined by using High-Density Electroencephalogram (HD-EEG) examination, while was performing language tasks. the patient was evaluated at baseline and after two months after rehabilitative treatment. Our results showed that an intensive rehabilitative process, in sub-acute stroke, could be useful for a good outcome of language deficits. HD-EEG results showed that left parieto-temporol-frontal areas were more activated after 2 months of rehabilitation training compared with baseline. Our results provided evidence that an intensive rehabilitation process could contribute to an inter- and intra-hemispheric reorganization.
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spelling doaj.art-f41e9b32701446a5b4687d19a0fe782e2023-11-20T08:33:19ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172020-07-011015528110.3390/app10155281Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEGCaterina Formica0Simona De Salvo1Katia Micchìa2Fabio La Foresta3Serena Dattola4Nadia Mammone5Francesco Corallo6Adriana Ciavola7Francesca Antonia Arcadi8Silvia Marino9Alessia Bramanti10Lilla Bonanno11IRCCS Centro Neurolesi “Bonino-Pulejo”, S.S. 113 Via Palermo, C. da Casazza, 98124 Messina, ItalyIRCCS Centro Neurolesi “Bonino-Pulejo”, S.S. 113 Via Palermo, C. da Casazza, 98124 Messina, ItalyIRCCS Centro Neurolesi “Bonino-Pulejo”, S.S. 113 Via Palermo, C. da Casazza, 98124 Messina, ItalyDICEAM Department, Mediterranea University of Reggio Calabria, Via Graziella Feo di Vito, 89060 Reggio Calabria, ItalyDICEAM Department, Mediterranea University of Reggio Calabria, Via Graziella Feo di Vito, 89060 Reggio Calabria, ItalyDICEAM Department, Mediterranea University of Reggio Calabria, Via Graziella Feo di Vito, 89060 Reggio Calabria, ItalyIRCCS Centro Neurolesi “Bonino-Pulejo”, S.S. 113 Via Palermo, C. da Casazza, 98124 Messina, ItalyIRCCS Centro Neurolesi “Bonino-Pulejo”, S.S. 113 Via Palermo, C. da Casazza, 98124 Messina, ItalyIRCCS Centro Neurolesi “Bonino-Pulejo”, S.S. 113 Via Palermo, C. da Casazza, 98124 Messina, ItalyIRCCS Centro Neurolesi “Bonino-Pulejo”, S.S. 113 Via Palermo, C. da Casazza, 98124 Messina, ItalyIRCCS Centro Neurolesi “Bonino-Pulejo”, S.S. 113 Via Palermo, C. da Casazza, 98124 Messina, ItalyIRCCS Centro Neurolesi “Bonino-Pulejo”, S.S. 113 Via Palermo, C. da Casazza, 98124 Messina, ItalyConduction aphasia is a language disorder occurred after a left-brain injury. It is characterized by fluent speech production, reading, writing and normal comprehension, while speech repetition is impaired. The aim of this study is to investigate the cortical responses, induced by language activities, in a sub-acute stroke patient affected by conduction aphasia before and after an intensive speech therapy training. The patient was examined by using High-Density Electroencephalogram (HD-EEG) examination, while was performing language tasks. the patient was evaluated at baseline and after two months after rehabilitative treatment. Our results showed that an intensive rehabilitative process, in sub-acute stroke, could be useful for a good outcome of language deficits. HD-EEG results showed that left parieto-temporol-frontal areas were more activated after 2 months of rehabilitation training compared with baseline. Our results provided evidence that an intensive rehabilitation process could contribute to an inter- and intra-hemispheric reorganization.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5281conduction aphasiaHigh-Density EEGbrain plasticityrehabilitation
spellingShingle Caterina Formica
Simona De Salvo
Katia Micchìa
Fabio La Foresta
Serena Dattola
Nadia Mammone
Francesco Corallo
Adriana Ciavola
Francesca Antonia Arcadi
Silvia Marino
Alessia Bramanti
Lilla Bonanno
Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEG
Applied Sciences
conduction aphasia
High-Density EEG
brain plasticity
rehabilitation
title Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEG
title_full Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEG
title_fullStr Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEG
title_full_unstemmed Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEG
title_short Cortical Reorganization after Rehabilitation in a Patient with Conduction Aphasia Using High-Density EEG
title_sort cortical reorganization after rehabilitation in a patient with conduction aphasia using high density eeg
topic conduction aphasia
High-Density EEG
brain plasticity
rehabilitation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/10/15/5281
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