Elite athletes' lifestyles: Consumerism to professionalism.

Today, elite athletes form an important social group, and the non-sport facets of their lives matter as much as their sports performances. However, there has been little empirical research on the lifestyles of elite athletes. Therefore, this study aimed to develop knowledge about the Iranian elite a...

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Main Authors: Ehsan Mohamadi Turkmani, Hamid Reza Safari Jafarloo, Amin Dehghan Ghahfarokhi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269287
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author Ehsan Mohamadi Turkmani
Hamid Reza Safari Jafarloo
Amin Dehghan Ghahfarokhi
author_facet Ehsan Mohamadi Turkmani
Hamid Reza Safari Jafarloo
Amin Dehghan Ghahfarokhi
author_sort Ehsan Mohamadi Turkmani
collection DOAJ
description Today, elite athletes form an important social group, and the non-sport facets of their lives matter as much as their sports performances. However, there has been little empirical research on the lifestyles of elite athletes. Therefore, this study aimed to develop knowledge about the Iranian elite athletes' lifestyle. The study was conducted with a qualitative approach in two phases. Glaserian grounded theory was used in the first phase, and thematic analysis was used in the second phase. Participants of the first phase included 19 sports experts, such as sports sociologists, sports psychologists, and sports coaches, who were selected by purposive and snowball sampling methods for holding unstructured in-depth interviews. The data were simultaneously analyzed using a set of open, theoretical, selective coding and memos. The codes were grouped into three different categories with different natures. The emerged theory advanced our understanding of the lifestyle shaping structures of elite athletes, lifestyle indicators, and even professionalization of their lifestyles. According to the results, the Iranian elite athletes' lifestyles include indicators, such as professional mindset, competencies, life vision, financial literacy, responsibility, consumption, leisure, personal issues, and religious behavior. Subjects of the second phase were 44 Iranian athletes in the national levels who participated voluntarily in the study. The data were analyzed by thematic analysis method, and lifestyles typologies were identified. Based on results, five dominant lifestyles among the Iranian elite athletes were identified: consumerist, easy going, socially useful, profit-oriented, and professional. Finally, the features of each lifestyle were discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-f4239ae4e3dc48fa98ae53bcf9e8f0b42022-12-22T03:23:41ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032022-01-01179e026928710.1371/journal.pone.0269287Elite athletes' lifestyles: Consumerism to professionalism.Ehsan Mohamadi TurkmaniHamid Reza Safari JafarlooAmin Dehghan GhahfarokhiToday, elite athletes form an important social group, and the non-sport facets of their lives matter as much as their sports performances. However, there has been little empirical research on the lifestyles of elite athletes. Therefore, this study aimed to develop knowledge about the Iranian elite athletes' lifestyle. The study was conducted with a qualitative approach in two phases. Glaserian grounded theory was used in the first phase, and thematic analysis was used in the second phase. Participants of the first phase included 19 sports experts, such as sports sociologists, sports psychologists, and sports coaches, who were selected by purposive and snowball sampling methods for holding unstructured in-depth interviews. The data were simultaneously analyzed using a set of open, theoretical, selective coding and memos. The codes were grouped into three different categories with different natures. The emerged theory advanced our understanding of the lifestyle shaping structures of elite athletes, lifestyle indicators, and even professionalization of their lifestyles. According to the results, the Iranian elite athletes' lifestyles include indicators, such as professional mindset, competencies, life vision, financial literacy, responsibility, consumption, leisure, personal issues, and religious behavior. Subjects of the second phase were 44 Iranian athletes in the national levels who participated voluntarily in the study. The data were analyzed by thematic analysis method, and lifestyles typologies were identified. Based on results, five dominant lifestyles among the Iranian elite athletes were identified: consumerist, easy going, socially useful, profit-oriented, and professional. Finally, the features of each lifestyle were discussed.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269287
spellingShingle Ehsan Mohamadi Turkmani
Hamid Reza Safari Jafarloo
Amin Dehghan Ghahfarokhi
Elite athletes' lifestyles: Consumerism to professionalism.
PLoS ONE
title Elite athletes' lifestyles: Consumerism to professionalism.
title_full Elite athletes' lifestyles: Consumerism to professionalism.
title_fullStr Elite athletes' lifestyles: Consumerism to professionalism.
title_full_unstemmed Elite athletes' lifestyles: Consumerism to professionalism.
title_short Elite athletes' lifestyles: Consumerism to professionalism.
title_sort elite athletes lifestyles consumerism to professionalism
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0269287
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