Health Conditions of Inter-State Migrants in Marine Fisheries: A Study of Kerala

The marine fisheries are one of the vital occupations in the southern parts of India. This industry is considered to be the foundation of revenue generation for these states. Kerala, being located at the southernmost part of India, is promoting this industry with support from inter-state migrant la...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jenikrishna MU, Neelmani Jaysawal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: ACCB Publishing 2024-03-01
Series:Space and Culture, India
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/1413
_version_ 1797234656013189120
author Jenikrishna MU
Neelmani Jaysawal
author_facet Jenikrishna MU
Neelmani Jaysawal
author_sort Jenikrishna MU
collection DOAJ
description The marine fisheries are one of the vital occupations in the southern parts of India. This industry is considered to be the foundation of revenue generation for these states. Kerala, being located at the southernmost part of India, is promoting this industry with support from inter-state migrant labourers. The inter-state migrants working in Kerala’s maritime industry are from northern and southern India. As a result of higher salaries and improved working conditions in this unskilled sector, people from the North and Eastern parts of the country have started to migrate to Kerala. Indeed, the continual cash flow in this sector makes it lucrative and invites a large influx of migrant labour to this region. These inter-state migrant labourers work for more than eight hours and spend 10 to 15 days at sea while fishing. They have to stay with heavy pieces of equipment at sea away from shore. This heart-wrenching situation deteriorates their health. They come across various kinds of professional injuries while fishing. Some of these fishermen and fisherwomen encounter long-term effects from those injuries. On the other hand, catering to their health needs seems challenging due to the lack of adequate medical facilities for migrant labourers. Following the increase in migratory flow, Kerala’s health system has faced several institutional impediments. The lack of identification of migrant labourers cripples the entire process of providing access to a better healthcare system to them. As a result, inter-state migrant labourers in the marine industry are facing various health-related challenges due to the nature of this profession and the apathy of state machinery. Therefore, this study seeks to explore the health issues affecting the inter-state migrant labourers in Kerala’s marine sector through a mixed-method research design.
first_indexed 2024-04-24T16:35:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f423f37bab60477db3a6ace464690f25
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2052-8396
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-24T16:35:31Z
publishDate 2024-03-01
publisher ACCB Publishing
record_format Article
series Space and Culture, India
spelling doaj.art-f423f37bab60477db3a6ace464690f252024-03-29T17:43:29ZengACCB PublishingSpace and Culture, India2052-83962024-03-0111410.20896/saci.v11i4.1413Health Conditions of Inter-State Migrants in Marine Fisheries: A Study of KeralaJenikrishna MU0Neelmani Jaysawal1PhD Scholar, Department of Social Work, Visva-Bharati, Post Office-Sriniketan, Birbhum District, West Bengal, India Assistant Professor, Department of Social Work, Visva-Bharati, Post Office-Sriniketan, Birbhum District, West Bengal, India The marine fisheries are one of the vital occupations in the southern parts of India. This industry is considered to be the foundation of revenue generation for these states. Kerala, being located at the southernmost part of India, is promoting this industry with support from inter-state migrant labourers. The inter-state migrants working in Kerala’s maritime industry are from northern and southern India. As a result of higher salaries and improved working conditions in this unskilled sector, people from the North and Eastern parts of the country have started to migrate to Kerala. Indeed, the continual cash flow in this sector makes it lucrative and invites a large influx of migrant labour to this region. These inter-state migrant labourers work for more than eight hours and spend 10 to 15 days at sea while fishing. They have to stay with heavy pieces of equipment at sea away from shore. This heart-wrenching situation deteriorates their health. They come across various kinds of professional injuries while fishing. Some of these fishermen and fisherwomen encounter long-term effects from those injuries. On the other hand, catering to their health needs seems challenging due to the lack of adequate medical facilities for migrant labourers. Following the increase in migratory flow, Kerala’s health system has faced several institutional impediments. The lack of identification of migrant labourers cripples the entire process of providing access to a better healthcare system to them. As a result, inter-state migrant labourers in the marine industry are facing various health-related challenges due to the nature of this profession and the apathy of state machinery. Therefore, this study seeks to explore the health issues affecting the inter-state migrant labourers in Kerala’s marine sector through a mixed-method research design. https://www.spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/1413Inter-state MigrantsMaritime IndustryHealth IssuesOccupationHeavy EquipmentsKerala
spellingShingle Jenikrishna MU
Neelmani Jaysawal
Health Conditions of Inter-State Migrants in Marine Fisheries: A Study of Kerala
Space and Culture, India
Inter-state Migrants
Maritime Industry
Health Issues
Occupation
Heavy Equipments
Kerala
title Health Conditions of Inter-State Migrants in Marine Fisheries: A Study of Kerala
title_full Health Conditions of Inter-State Migrants in Marine Fisheries: A Study of Kerala
title_fullStr Health Conditions of Inter-State Migrants in Marine Fisheries: A Study of Kerala
title_full_unstemmed Health Conditions of Inter-State Migrants in Marine Fisheries: A Study of Kerala
title_short Health Conditions of Inter-State Migrants in Marine Fisheries: A Study of Kerala
title_sort health conditions of inter state migrants in marine fisheries a study of kerala
topic Inter-state Migrants
Maritime Industry
Health Issues
Occupation
Heavy Equipments
Kerala
url https://www.spaceandculture.in/index.php/spaceandculture/article/view/1413
work_keys_str_mv AT jenikrishnamu healthconditionsofinterstatemigrantsinmarinefisheriesastudyofkerala
AT neelmanijaysawal healthconditionsofinterstatemigrantsinmarinefisheriesastudyofkerala