Efficiency Assessment of Five Types of Photovoltaic Modules Installed on a Fixed and on a Dual-Axis Solar-Tracked Platform
A solution to increase the electrical output of the photovoltaic systems relies on solar tracking mechanisms that increase the amount of received solar energy. The experimental results obtained during a monitoring period of one year are comparatively presented in the paper for five types of photovol...
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MDPI AG
2023-01-01
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Series: | Energies |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1229 |
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author | Macedon Moldovan Bogdan Gabriel Burduhos Ion Visa |
author_facet | Macedon Moldovan Bogdan Gabriel Burduhos Ion Visa |
author_sort | Macedon Moldovan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A solution to increase the electrical output of the photovoltaic systems relies on solar tracking mechanisms that increase the amount of received solar energy. The experimental results obtained during a monitoring period of one year are comparatively presented in the paper for five types of photovoltaic modules installed on a fixed platform (as reference) and on a dual-axis solar tracking platform in the Renewable Energy Systems and Recycling R&D Centre of the Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania. The influence of the solar-tracking mechanism and the meteorological conditions specific to the four seasons during the monitoring period on the output of the analysed photovoltaic technologies are discussed in the paper. The solar tracking increases by 28% the amount of the yearly received solar energy and by 29.6% the electrical energy output of the entire PV platform. The solar conversion efficiency of the tracked PV platform is slightly increased (14.34%) when compared with the fixed one (14.17%). When assessing the influence of solar tracking on each type of PV, the results show that the CIGS PV module has the highest relative energy gain (34%) followed by CIS (30.8%), m-Si (30.6%), p-Si (27.3%) and CdTe (23.4%) PV modules. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:46:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f428f3838ee4408c9cb19d1009fa4373 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T09:46:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-f428f3838ee4408c9cb19d1009fa43732023-11-16T16:34:31ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-01-01163122910.3390/en16031229Efficiency Assessment of Five Types of Photovoltaic Modules Installed on a Fixed and on a Dual-Axis Solar-Tracked PlatformMacedon Moldovan0Bogdan Gabriel Burduhos1Ion Visa2Renewable Energy Systems and Recycling Research Centre, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brasov, RomaniaRenewable Energy Systems and Recycling Research Centre, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brasov, RomaniaRenewable Energy Systems and Recycling Research Centre, Transilvania University of Brasov, 500036 Brasov, RomaniaA solution to increase the electrical output of the photovoltaic systems relies on solar tracking mechanisms that increase the amount of received solar energy. The experimental results obtained during a monitoring period of one year are comparatively presented in the paper for five types of photovoltaic modules installed on a fixed platform (as reference) and on a dual-axis solar tracking platform in the Renewable Energy Systems and Recycling R&D Centre of the Transilvania University of Brasov, Romania. The influence of the solar-tracking mechanism and the meteorological conditions specific to the four seasons during the monitoring period on the output of the analysed photovoltaic technologies are discussed in the paper. The solar tracking increases by 28% the amount of the yearly received solar energy and by 29.6% the electrical energy output of the entire PV platform. The solar conversion efficiency of the tracked PV platform is slightly increased (14.34%) when compared with the fixed one (14.17%). When assessing the influence of solar tracking on each type of PV, the results show that the CIGS PV module has the highest relative energy gain (34%) followed by CIS (30.8%), m-Si (30.6%), p-Si (27.3%) and CdTe (23.4%) PV modules.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1229photovoltaic systemsolar tracking systemsolar conversion efficiency |
spellingShingle | Macedon Moldovan Bogdan Gabriel Burduhos Ion Visa Efficiency Assessment of Five Types of Photovoltaic Modules Installed on a Fixed and on a Dual-Axis Solar-Tracked Platform Energies photovoltaic system solar tracking system solar conversion efficiency |
title | Efficiency Assessment of Five Types of Photovoltaic Modules Installed on a Fixed and on a Dual-Axis Solar-Tracked Platform |
title_full | Efficiency Assessment of Five Types of Photovoltaic Modules Installed on a Fixed and on a Dual-Axis Solar-Tracked Platform |
title_fullStr | Efficiency Assessment of Five Types of Photovoltaic Modules Installed on a Fixed and on a Dual-Axis Solar-Tracked Platform |
title_full_unstemmed | Efficiency Assessment of Five Types of Photovoltaic Modules Installed on a Fixed and on a Dual-Axis Solar-Tracked Platform |
title_short | Efficiency Assessment of Five Types of Photovoltaic Modules Installed on a Fixed and on a Dual-Axis Solar-Tracked Platform |
title_sort | efficiency assessment of five types of photovoltaic modules installed on a fixed and on a dual axis solar tracked platform |
topic | photovoltaic system solar tracking system solar conversion efficiency |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/3/1229 |
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