Community Health Resources, Globalization, Trust in Science, and Voting as Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccination Rates: A Global Study with Implications for Vaccine Adherence
The COVID-19 global pandemic requires, not only an adequate supply of, but public adherence to safe and effective vaccinations. This study analyzes the human and economic resources and political and public attitudinal factors that influence widely varying country-level coronavirus vaccination rates....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-08-01
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Series: | Vaccines |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/8/1343 |
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author | Shadi Omidvar Tehrani Douglas D. Perkins |
author_facet | Shadi Omidvar Tehrani Douglas D. Perkins |
author_sort | Shadi Omidvar Tehrani |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The COVID-19 global pandemic requires, not only an adequate supply of, but public adherence to safe and effective vaccinations. This study analyzes the human and economic resources and political and public attitudinal factors that influence widely varying country-level coronavirus vaccination rates. Using data on up to 95 countries, we found that countries’ strength of community health training and research (CHTR), education index, globalization, and vaccine supply are associated with a greater COVID-19 vaccination rate. In a separate analysis, certain political factors, and public attitudes (perceived government effectiveness, government fiscal decentralization, trust in science, and parliamentary voter turnout) predicted vaccination rates. Perceived corruption and actual freedoms (political rights and civil liberties) related to vaccination rates in prior studies were not significantly predictive when controlling for the above factors. The results confirm our prior findings on the importance of CHTR resources for increasing COVID-19 vaccination rates. They also suggest that to motivate vaccine adherence countries need, not only an adequate vaccine supply (which depends on a country having either its own resources or effective global political, social, and economic connections) and community health workforce training and research, but also a population that trusts in science, and is actively engaged in the political process. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:24:21Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f429d6aaa99c4ababf1905031231848e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-393X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T12:24:21Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Vaccines |
spelling | doaj.art-f429d6aaa99c4ababf1905031231848e2023-11-30T22:37:41ZengMDPI AGVaccines2076-393X2022-08-01108134310.3390/vaccines10081343Community Health Resources, Globalization, Trust in Science, and Voting as Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccination Rates: A Global Study with Implications for Vaccine AdherenceShadi Omidvar Tehrani0Douglas D. Perkins1Department of Human & Organizational Development, Peabody College, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, USADepartment of Human & Organizational Development, Peabody College, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN 37203, USAThe COVID-19 global pandemic requires, not only an adequate supply of, but public adherence to safe and effective vaccinations. This study analyzes the human and economic resources and political and public attitudinal factors that influence widely varying country-level coronavirus vaccination rates. Using data on up to 95 countries, we found that countries’ strength of community health training and research (CHTR), education index, globalization, and vaccine supply are associated with a greater COVID-19 vaccination rate. In a separate analysis, certain political factors, and public attitudes (perceived government effectiveness, government fiscal decentralization, trust in science, and parliamentary voter turnout) predicted vaccination rates. Perceived corruption and actual freedoms (political rights and civil liberties) related to vaccination rates in prior studies were not significantly predictive when controlling for the above factors. The results confirm our prior findings on the importance of CHTR resources for increasing COVID-19 vaccination rates. They also suggest that to motivate vaccine adherence countries need, not only an adequate vaccine supply (which depends on a country having either its own resources or effective global political, social, and economic connections) and community health workforce training and research, but also a population that trusts in science, and is actively engaged in the political process.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/8/1343COVID-19vaccinationvaccine hesitancycommunity health resourcesglobalizationpublic attitudes |
spellingShingle | Shadi Omidvar Tehrani Douglas D. Perkins Community Health Resources, Globalization, Trust in Science, and Voting as Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccination Rates: A Global Study with Implications for Vaccine Adherence Vaccines COVID-19 vaccination vaccine hesitancy community health resources globalization public attitudes |
title | Community Health Resources, Globalization, Trust in Science, and Voting as Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccination Rates: A Global Study with Implications for Vaccine Adherence |
title_full | Community Health Resources, Globalization, Trust in Science, and Voting as Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccination Rates: A Global Study with Implications for Vaccine Adherence |
title_fullStr | Community Health Resources, Globalization, Trust in Science, and Voting as Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccination Rates: A Global Study with Implications for Vaccine Adherence |
title_full_unstemmed | Community Health Resources, Globalization, Trust in Science, and Voting as Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccination Rates: A Global Study with Implications for Vaccine Adherence |
title_short | Community Health Resources, Globalization, Trust in Science, and Voting as Predictors of COVID-19 Vaccination Rates: A Global Study with Implications for Vaccine Adherence |
title_sort | community health resources globalization trust in science and voting as predictors of covid 19 vaccination rates a global study with implications for vaccine adherence |
topic | COVID-19 vaccination vaccine hesitancy community health resources globalization public attitudes |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-393X/10/8/1343 |
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