Heat transfer analysis in the chimney of the indirect solar dryer under natural convection mode
An attempt is established to investigate the heat transfer from a heated chimney of an indirect solar dryer and predicted the chimney outlet temperature using energy balance equation. Tests were carried out with no-load condition under natural convection mode. Data of air velocity, temperatures, amb...
Main Authors: | , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade
2020-01-01
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Series: | FME Transactions |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2020/1451-20922003701H.pdf |
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author | Habtay G. Buzas J. Farkas Istvan |
author_facet | Habtay G. Buzas J. Farkas Istvan |
author_sort | Habtay G. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | An attempt is established to investigate the heat transfer from a heated chimney of an indirect solar dryer and predicted the chimney outlet temperature using energy balance equation. Tests were carried out with no-load condition under natural convection mode. Data of air velocity, temperatures, ambient relative humidity and solar radiation of the drying process are presented in order to solve the heat transfer coefficients. The result shows that temperature difference between mean air inside a chimney and ambient was 23.8 °C at maximum solar radiation of 812 W/m², where maximum airflow is observed. The predicted chimney outlet temperature was found in good agreement with that of the experimental value. Temperature variation, correlation coefficient, and average absolute error are less than 10%, 0.977, and 5%, respectively. Replacing the normal chimney by heated chimney can significantly reduce the heat loss and increase the chimney efficiency. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T16:56:24Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f42c9b5c511b442cbaa58525bcf8f0e4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1451-2092 2406-128X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T16:56:24Z |
publishDate | 2020-01-01 |
publisher | University of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Belgrade |
record_format | Article |
series | FME Transactions |
spelling | doaj.art-f42c9b5c511b442cbaa58525bcf8f0e42022-12-22T00:57:58ZengUniversity of Belgrade - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, BelgradeFME Transactions1451-20922406-128X2020-01-014837017061451-20922003701HHeat transfer analysis in the chimney of the indirect solar dryer under natural convection modeHabtay G.0Buzas J.1Farkas Istvan2Szent Istvan University, Doctoral School of Mechanical Engineering, HungarySzent Istvan University, Department of Physics and Process Control, HungarySzent Istvan University, Department of Physics and Process Control, Godollo, HungaryAn attempt is established to investigate the heat transfer from a heated chimney of an indirect solar dryer and predicted the chimney outlet temperature using energy balance equation. Tests were carried out with no-load condition under natural convection mode. Data of air velocity, temperatures, ambient relative humidity and solar radiation of the drying process are presented in order to solve the heat transfer coefficients. The result shows that temperature difference between mean air inside a chimney and ambient was 23.8 °C at maximum solar radiation of 812 W/m², where maximum airflow is observed. The predicted chimney outlet temperature was found in good agreement with that of the experimental value. Temperature variation, correlation coefficient, and average absolute error are less than 10%, 0.977, and 5%, respectively. Replacing the normal chimney by heated chimney can significantly reduce the heat loss and increase the chimney efficiency.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2020/1451-20922003701H.pdfchimneynatural convectionsolar radiationindirect solar dryer |
spellingShingle | Habtay G. Buzas J. Farkas Istvan Heat transfer analysis in the chimney of the indirect solar dryer under natural convection mode FME Transactions chimney natural convection solar radiation indirect solar dryer |
title | Heat transfer analysis in the chimney of the indirect solar dryer under natural convection mode |
title_full | Heat transfer analysis in the chimney of the indirect solar dryer under natural convection mode |
title_fullStr | Heat transfer analysis in the chimney of the indirect solar dryer under natural convection mode |
title_full_unstemmed | Heat transfer analysis in the chimney of the indirect solar dryer under natural convection mode |
title_short | Heat transfer analysis in the chimney of the indirect solar dryer under natural convection mode |
title_sort | heat transfer analysis in the chimney of the indirect solar dryer under natural convection mode |
topic | chimney natural convection solar radiation indirect solar dryer |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1451-2092/2020/1451-20922003701H.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT habtayg heattransferanalysisinthechimneyoftheindirectsolardryerundernaturalconvectionmode AT buzasj heattransferanalysisinthechimneyoftheindirectsolardryerundernaturalconvectionmode AT farkasistvan heattransferanalysisinthechimneyoftheindirectsolardryerundernaturalconvectionmode |