Investigation on the Properties of 3D Warp Interlock Fabrics Based on Moroccan Sisal Yarns as Reinforcement for Composite Materials
Despite the variability of Moroccan natural resources, few Moroccan natural fibers are exploited as natural textile composites. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of 3D warp interlock fabrics based on Moroccan sisal yarns. Before weaving, the characteristics of sisal yarns have been...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2022-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1932679 |
| _version_ | 1827812923260534784 |
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| author | Zineb Samouh Ahmed Abed Omar Cherkaoui Damien Soulat Ahmad Rashed Labanieh François Boussu Reddad Elmoznine |
| author_facet | Zineb Samouh Ahmed Abed Omar Cherkaoui Damien Soulat Ahmad Rashed Labanieh François Boussu Reddad Elmoznine |
| author_sort | Zineb Samouh |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Despite the variability of Moroccan natural resources, few Moroccan natural fibers are exploited as natural textile composites. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of 3D warp interlock fabrics based on Moroccan sisal yarns. Before weaving, the characteristics of sisal yarns have been analyzed following standards. Based on these natural yarns, six different 3D fabric architectures were manufacturing on the same manual dobby loom. During the weaving process, process parameters have been kept constant for all the 3D woven architectures to ensure a similar value for both the warp and weft yarn densities. Different values of the fabric areal density and thickness of 3D fabrics have been measured under the same test and related conditions. Different parameters play an important role on these different product parameter values as; the non-regularity of the yarn and the significant differences of warp and weft shrinkages depending on the 3D woven architecture. At the same time, yarn damage has been checked before and after the weaving of the produced 3D woven preforms. At the end of this study, new knowledge on the mechanical performance of 3D warp interlock sisal fabric have been revealed for facilitating the suited choice of architecture for a composite material solution. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:24:16Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f42d2dc5f228414ba34a531f00da2fa8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T23:24:16Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| spelling | doaj.art-f42d2dc5f228414ba34a531f00da2fa82023-09-20T13:04:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2022-12-0119136822684010.1080/15440478.2021.19326791932679Investigation on the Properties of 3D Warp Interlock Fabrics Based on Moroccan Sisal Yarns as Reinforcement for Composite MaterialsZineb Samouh0Ahmed Abed1Omar Cherkaoui2Damien Soulat3Ahmad Rashed Labanieh4François Boussu5Reddad Elmoznine6GEMTEX Laboratory, ENSAIT, Univ. Lille North of FranceGEMTEX Laboratory, ENSAIT, Univ. Lille North of FranceREMTEX Laboratory, ESITH (Higher School of Textile and Clothing Industries)GEMTEX Laboratory, ENSAIT, Univ. Lille North of FranceGEMTEX Laboratory, ENSAIT, Univ. Lille North of FranceGEMTEX Laboratory, ENSAIT, Univ. Lille North of FranceChouaib Doukkali UniversityDespite the variability of Moroccan natural resources, few Moroccan natural fibers are exploited as natural textile composites. This study aims to investigate the characteristics of 3D warp interlock fabrics based on Moroccan sisal yarns. Before weaving, the characteristics of sisal yarns have been analyzed following standards. Based on these natural yarns, six different 3D fabric architectures were manufacturing on the same manual dobby loom. During the weaving process, process parameters have been kept constant for all the 3D woven architectures to ensure a similar value for both the warp and weft yarn densities. Different values of the fabric areal density and thickness of 3D fabrics have been measured under the same test and related conditions. Different parameters play an important role on these different product parameter values as; the non-regularity of the yarn and the significant differences of warp and weft shrinkages depending on the 3D woven architecture. At the same time, yarn damage has been checked before and after the weaving of the produced 3D woven preforms. At the end of this study, new knowledge on the mechanical performance of 3D warp interlock sisal fabric have been revealed for facilitating the suited choice of architecture for a composite material solution.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1932679mechanical propertiessisal yarns3d warp interlock fabricnatural textile compositephysical propertiesweaving process |
| spellingShingle | Zineb Samouh Ahmed Abed Omar Cherkaoui Damien Soulat Ahmad Rashed Labanieh François Boussu Reddad Elmoznine Investigation on the Properties of 3D Warp Interlock Fabrics Based on Moroccan Sisal Yarns as Reinforcement for Composite Materials Journal of Natural Fibers mechanical properties sisal yarns 3d warp interlock fabric natural textile composite physical properties weaving process |
| title | Investigation on the Properties of 3D Warp Interlock Fabrics Based on Moroccan Sisal Yarns as Reinforcement for Composite Materials |
| title_full | Investigation on the Properties of 3D Warp Interlock Fabrics Based on Moroccan Sisal Yarns as Reinforcement for Composite Materials |
| title_fullStr | Investigation on the Properties of 3D Warp Interlock Fabrics Based on Moroccan Sisal Yarns as Reinforcement for Composite Materials |
| title_full_unstemmed | Investigation on the Properties of 3D Warp Interlock Fabrics Based on Moroccan Sisal Yarns as Reinforcement for Composite Materials |
| title_short | Investigation on the Properties of 3D Warp Interlock Fabrics Based on Moroccan Sisal Yarns as Reinforcement for Composite Materials |
| title_sort | investigation on the properties of 3d warp interlock fabrics based on moroccan sisal yarns as reinforcement for composite materials |
| topic | mechanical properties sisal yarns 3d warp interlock fabric natural textile composite physical properties weaving process |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2021.1932679 |
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