RECONCILING THE VIEWS OF ‘UMAR B. ‘ABD AL-‘AZIZ (R.A.) (D. 101 A.H./720 C.E.) ON MOSQUE DECORATION

This paper discusses the views of the 8th Umayyad Caliph, ‘Umar b. ‘Abd al-‘Aziz (‘Umar II [R.A.]), on mosque decoration. It resolves an ostensible inconsistency between what he as the governor did to the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah, and what he intended to do to the great Umayyad Mosque in Damascu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: DR. SPAHIC OMER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Hamdard Foundation 2021-02-01
Series:Hamdard Islamicus
Online Access:https://hamdardislamicus.com.pk/index.php/hi/article/view/6
_version_ 1811315562611998720
author DR. SPAHIC OMER
author_facet DR. SPAHIC OMER
author_sort DR. SPAHIC OMER
collection DOAJ
description This paper discusses the views of the 8th Umayyad Caliph, ‘Umar b. ‘Abd al-‘Aziz (‘Umar II [R.A.]), on mosque decoration. It resolves an ostensible inconsistency between what he as the governor did to the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah, and what he intended to do to the great Umayyad Mosque in Damascus after becoming the Caliph. The paper concludes that there was no inconsistency whatsoever in ‘Umar II’s (R.A.) actions. This becomes evident when the matter is thoroughly explored against the backdrop of the extraordinary personality of ‘Umar II (R.A.), as well as the prevailing socio-political, cultural and religious developments in the Muslim Umayyad society. ‘Umar II (R.A.) only acted along the lines of the general laws that governed the birth and evolution of the identity of Muslim architecture, at the center of which stood mosque decoration. Thus, after presenting at the beginning of the paper ‘Umar II’s (R.A.) views in question, discussion about those laws follows. The discussion is tripartite, focusing on the consistency of ‘Umar II (R.A.)’ overall personality and character, the evolution of the identity of Muslim architecture, and the emergence of the first Muslim architectural deviations.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T11:32:29Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f434cfba625e43258c46a18782c66e9f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0250-7196
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T11:32:29Z
publishDate 2021-02-01
publisher Hamdard Foundation
record_format Article
series Hamdard Islamicus
spelling doaj.art-f434cfba625e43258c46a18782c66e9f2022-12-22T02:48:32ZengHamdard FoundationHamdard Islamicus0250-71962021-02-01421-2RECONCILING THE VIEWS OF ‘UMAR B. ‘ABD AL-‘AZIZ (R.A.) (D. 101 A.H./720 C.E.) ON MOSQUE DECORATIONDR. SPAHIC OMER This paper discusses the views of the 8th Umayyad Caliph, ‘Umar b. ‘Abd al-‘Aziz (‘Umar II [R.A.]), on mosque decoration. It resolves an ostensible inconsistency between what he as the governor did to the Prophet’s Mosque in Madinah, and what he intended to do to the great Umayyad Mosque in Damascus after becoming the Caliph. The paper concludes that there was no inconsistency whatsoever in ‘Umar II’s (R.A.) actions. This becomes evident when the matter is thoroughly explored against the backdrop of the extraordinary personality of ‘Umar II (R.A.), as well as the prevailing socio-political, cultural and religious developments in the Muslim Umayyad society. ‘Umar II (R.A.) only acted along the lines of the general laws that governed the birth and evolution of the identity of Muslim architecture, at the center of which stood mosque decoration. Thus, after presenting at the beginning of the paper ‘Umar II’s (R.A.) views in question, discussion about those laws follows. The discussion is tripartite, focusing on the consistency of ‘Umar II (R.A.)’ overall personality and character, the evolution of the identity of Muslim architecture, and the emergence of the first Muslim architectural deviations. https://hamdardislamicus.com.pk/index.php/hi/article/view/6
spellingShingle DR. SPAHIC OMER
RECONCILING THE VIEWS OF ‘UMAR B. ‘ABD AL-‘AZIZ (R.A.) (D. 101 A.H./720 C.E.) ON MOSQUE DECORATION
Hamdard Islamicus
title RECONCILING THE VIEWS OF ‘UMAR B. ‘ABD AL-‘AZIZ (R.A.) (D. 101 A.H./720 C.E.) ON MOSQUE DECORATION
title_full RECONCILING THE VIEWS OF ‘UMAR B. ‘ABD AL-‘AZIZ (R.A.) (D. 101 A.H./720 C.E.) ON MOSQUE DECORATION
title_fullStr RECONCILING THE VIEWS OF ‘UMAR B. ‘ABD AL-‘AZIZ (R.A.) (D. 101 A.H./720 C.E.) ON MOSQUE DECORATION
title_full_unstemmed RECONCILING THE VIEWS OF ‘UMAR B. ‘ABD AL-‘AZIZ (R.A.) (D. 101 A.H./720 C.E.) ON MOSQUE DECORATION
title_short RECONCILING THE VIEWS OF ‘UMAR B. ‘ABD AL-‘AZIZ (R.A.) (D. 101 A.H./720 C.E.) ON MOSQUE DECORATION
title_sort reconciling the views of umar b abd al aziz r a d 101 a h 720 c e on mosque decoration
url https://hamdardislamicus.com.pk/index.php/hi/article/view/6
work_keys_str_mv AT drspahicomer reconcilingtheviewsofumarbabdalazizrad101ah720ceonmosquedecoration