Gas-phase epoxidation of Hexafluoropropene using molecular oxygen and alkali doped CuO catalyst: Mechanism and kinetics

The study investigated the partial oxidation of hexafluoropropene over CuO catalyst with molecular oxygen in a continuous flow fixed bed reactor. The catalysts were characterized using various techniques, and the results confirmed catalyst's structure-reactivity correlation. The major products...

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Main Authors: Lindelani Ndlovu, David Lokhat, Deresh Ramjugernath
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Catalysis Communications
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736723001140
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author Lindelani Ndlovu
David Lokhat
Deresh Ramjugernath
author_facet Lindelani Ndlovu
David Lokhat
Deresh Ramjugernath
author_sort Lindelani Ndlovu
collection DOAJ
description The study investigated the partial oxidation of hexafluoropropene over CuO catalyst with molecular oxygen in a continuous flow fixed bed reactor. The catalysts were characterized using various techniques, and the results confirmed catalyst's structure-reactivity correlation. The major products were hexafluoropropene oxide (HFPO) and carbonyl fluoride, with minor trifluoroacetyl fluoride produced when the catalyst had significantly declined in primary activity. The maximum selectivity of 52.5% HFPO was obtained at 13.4% hexafluoropropene conversion at 4.5 bar and 453 K. The proposed redox mechanism kinetic model was in adequate agreement with the experimental data (R2 = 0.97 for COF2 and 0.67 for HFPO).
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spelling doaj.art-f43d02fda80748ffae7c17f28e1581742023-06-19T04:27:52ZengElsevierCatalysis Communications1873-39052023-07-01180106712Gas-phase epoxidation of Hexafluoropropene using molecular oxygen and alkali doped CuO catalyst: Mechanism and kineticsLindelani Ndlovu0David Lokhat1Deresh Ramjugernath2Corresponding author.; Department of Chemical Engineering, Reactor Technology Research Group, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South AfricaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Reactor Technology Research Group, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South AfricaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Reactor Technology Research Group, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban 4041, South AfricaThe study investigated the partial oxidation of hexafluoropropene over CuO catalyst with molecular oxygen in a continuous flow fixed bed reactor. The catalysts were characterized using various techniques, and the results confirmed catalyst's structure-reactivity correlation. The major products were hexafluoropropene oxide (HFPO) and carbonyl fluoride, with minor trifluoroacetyl fluoride produced when the catalyst had significantly declined in primary activity. The maximum selectivity of 52.5% HFPO was obtained at 13.4% hexafluoropropene conversion at 4.5 bar and 453 K. The proposed redox mechanism kinetic model was in adequate agreement with the experimental data (R2 = 0.97 for COF2 and 0.67 for HFPO).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736723001140EpoxidationHexafluoropropeneHexafluoropropene oxideCopper oxide catalyst
spellingShingle Lindelani Ndlovu
David Lokhat
Deresh Ramjugernath
Gas-phase epoxidation of Hexafluoropropene using molecular oxygen and alkali doped CuO catalyst: Mechanism and kinetics
Catalysis Communications
Epoxidation
Hexafluoropropene
Hexafluoropropene oxide
Copper oxide catalyst
title Gas-phase epoxidation of Hexafluoropropene using molecular oxygen and alkali doped CuO catalyst: Mechanism and kinetics
title_full Gas-phase epoxidation of Hexafluoropropene using molecular oxygen and alkali doped CuO catalyst: Mechanism and kinetics
title_fullStr Gas-phase epoxidation of Hexafluoropropene using molecular oxygen and alkali doped CuO catalyst: Mechanism and kinetics
title_full_unstemmed Gas-phase epoxidation of Hexafluoropropene using molecular oxygen and alkali doped CuO catalyst: Mechanism and kinetics
title_short Gas-phase epoxidation of Hexafluoropropene using molecular oxygen and alkali doped CuO catalyst: Mechanism and kinetics
title_sort gas phase epoxidation of hexafluoropropene using molecular oxygen and alkali doped cuo catalyst mechanism and kinetics
topic Epoxidation
Hexafluoropropene
Hexafluoropropene oxide
Copper oxide catalyst
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1566736723001140
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AT dereshramjugernath gasphaseepoxidationofhexafluoropropeneusingmolecularoxygenandalkalidopedcuocatalystmechanismandkinetics