Exploring the association between social isolation and utilization of primary health services by older adults: evidence from China

ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the impact of social isolation on the utilization of primary health services among older adults in China.MethodsData from the China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey (CLASS) conducted in 2018 were utilized. A binary logistic regression model was established, an...

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Main Authors: Xinlong Xie, Yanxia Lyu, Xinyu Li, Zhiruo Zhuang, Aijun Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1341304/full
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author Xinlong Xie
Yanxia Lyu
Yanxia Lyu
Xinyu Li
Zhiruo Zhuang
Aijun Xu
Aijun Xu
author_facet Xinlong Xie
Yanxia Lyu
Yanxia Lyu
Xinyu Li
Zhiruo Zhuang
Aijun Xu
Aijun Xu
author_sort Xinlong Xie
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the impact of social isolation on the utilization of primary health services among older adults in China.MethodsData from the China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey (CLASS) conducted in 2018 were utilized. A binary logistic regression model was established, and propensity score matching (PSM) was employed for analysis.ResultsThe results of the binary logistic regression showed that family isolation within social isolation had a significant negative impact on the utilization of primary health services for older adults. In contrast, there was no significant association between friend isolation, community isolation, and the utilization of primary health services. Furthermore, the PSM results, using three matching methods (nearest neighbor matching, radius matching, and kernel matching), confirmed that family isolation significantly reduced older adults’ utilization of primary health services, consistent with the baseline regression findings.ConclusionReducing the occurrence of family isolation among older adults may be a cost-effective intervention measure. Efforts should be directed toward improving family support for older adults, promoting the utilization of primary health services, and strengthening disease prevention.
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spelling doaj.art-f447271078bf4ee980be67fcba8f09352024-03-18T04:32:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652024-03-011210.3389/fpubh.2024.13413041341304Exploring the association between social isolation and utilization of primary health services by older adults: evidence from ChinaXinlong Xie0Yanxia Lyu1Yanxia Lyu2Xinyu Li3Zhiruo Zhuang4Aijun Xu5Aijun Xu6School of Health Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Health Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Research Center for Major Health Risk Management and TCM Control Policy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Health Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Health Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Health Economics and Management, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaJiangsu Research Center for Major Health Risk Management and TCM Control Policy, Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, ChinaObjectiveThis study aims to investigate the impact of social isolation on the utilization of primary health services among older adults in China.MethodsData from the China Longitudinal Aging Social Survey (CLASS) conducted in 2018 were utilized. A binary logistic regression model was established, and propensity score matching (PSM) was employed for analysis.ResultsThe results of the binary logistic regression showed that family isolation within social isolation had a significant negative impact on the utilization of primary health services for older adults. In contrast, there was no significant association between friend isolation, community isolation, and the utilization of primary health services. Furthermore, the PSM results, using three matching methods (nearest neighbor matching, radius matching, and kernel matching), confirmed that family isolation significantly reduced older adults’ utilization of primary health services, consistent with the baseline regression findings.ConclusionReducing the occurrence of family isolation among older adults may be a cost-effective intervention measure. Efforts should be directed toward improving family support for older adults, promoting the utilization of primary health services, and strengthening disease prevention.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1341304/fullsocial isolationutilization of primary health servicespropensity score matching (PSM)Chinese older adultsfamily isolationfriend isolation
spellingShingle Xinlong Xie
Yanxia Lyu
Yanxia Lyu
Xinyu Li
Zhiruo Zhuang
Aijun Xu
Aijun Xu
Exploring the association between social isolation and utilization of primary health services by older adults: evidence from China
Frontiers in Public Health
social isolation
utilization of primary health services
propensity score matching (PSM)
Chinese older adults
family isolation
friend isolation
title Exploring the association between social isolation and utilization of primary health services by older adults: evidence from China
title_full Exploring the association between social isolation and utilization of primary health services by older adults: evidence from China
title_fullStr Exploring the association between social isolation and utilization of primary health services by older adults: evidence from China
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the association between social isolation and utilization of primary health services by older adults: evidence from China
title_short Exploring the association between social isolation and utilization of primary health services by older adults: evidence from China
title_sort exploring the association between social isolation and utilization of primary health services by older adults evidence from china
topic social isolation
utilization of primary health services
propensity score matching (PSM)
Chinese older adults
family isolation
friend isolation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2024.1341304/full
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