Close congruence between Barcode Index Numbers (bins) and species boundaries in the Erebidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) of the Iberian Peninsula

The DNA barcode reference library for Lepidoptera holds much promise as a tool for taxonomic research and for providing the reliable identifications needed for conservation assessment programs. We gathered sequences for the barcode region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene from...

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Main Authors: Antonio Ortiz, Rosa Rubio, Juan Guerrero, Manuel Garre, Jose Serrano, Paul Hebert, Axel Hausmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2017-08-01
Series:Biodiversity Data Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bdj.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=19840
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author Antonio Ortiz
Rosa Rubio
Juan Guerrero
Manuel Garre
Jose Serrano
Paul Hebert
Axel Hausmann
author_facet Antonio Ortiz
Rosa Rubio
Juan Guerrero
Manuel Garre
Jose Serrano
Paul Hebert
Axel Hausmann
author_sort Antonio Ortiz
collection DOAJ
description The DNA barcode reference library for Lepidoptera holds much promise as a tool for taxonomic research and for providing the reliable identifications needed for conservation assessment programs. We gathered sequences for the barcode region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene from 160 of the 176 nominal species of Erebidae moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) known from the Iberian Peninsula. These results arise from a research project which constructing a DNA barcode library for the insect species of Spain. New records for 271 specimens (122 species) are coupled with preexisting data for 38 species from the Iberian fauna. Mean interspecific distance was 12.1%, while the mean nearest neighbour divergence was 6.4%. All 160 species possessed diagnostic barcode sequences, but one pair of congeneric taxa (Eublemma rosea and Eublemma rietzi) were assigned to the same BIN. As well, intraspecific sequence divergences higher than 1.5% were detected in four species which likely represent species complexes. This study reinforces the effectiveness of DNA barcoding as a tool for monitoring biodiversity in particular geographical areas and the strong correspondence between sequence clusters delineated by BINs and species recognized through detailed taxonomic analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-f44ac01a5fdf4075b9079aa221eb2d2f2022-12-22T02:49:55ZengPensoft PublishersBiodiversity Data Journal1314-28361314-28282017-08-01511710.3897/BDJ.5.e1984019840Close congruence between Barcode Index Numbers (bins) and species boundaries in the Erebidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) of the Iberian PeninsulaAntonio Ortiz0Rosa Rubio1Juan Guerrero2Manuel Garre3Jose Serrano4Paul Hebert5Axel Hausmann6Universidad de MurciaUniversidad de MurciaUniversidad de MurciaUniversidad de MurciaUniversidad de MurciaBiodiversity Institute of OntarioBavarian State Collection of ZoologyThe DNA barcode reference library for Lepidoptera holds much promise as a tool for taxonomic research and for providing the reliable identifications needed for conservation assessment programs. We gathered sequences for the barcode region of the mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene from 160 of the 176 nominal species of Erebidae moths (Insecta: Lepidoptera) known from the Iberian Peninsula. These results arise from a research project which constructing a DNA barcode library for the insect species of Spain. New records for 271 specimens (122 species) are coupled with preexisting data for 38 species from the Iberian fauna. Mean interspecific distance was 12.1%, while the mean nearest neighbour divergence was 6.4%. All 160 species possessed diagnostic barcode sequences, but one pair of congeneric taxa (Eublemma rosea and Eublemma rietzi) were assigned to the same BIN. As well, intraspecific sequence divergences higher than 1.5% were detected in four species which likely represent species complexes. This study reinforces the effectiveness of DNA barcoding as a tool for monitoring biodiversity in particular geographical areas and the strong correspondence between sequence clusters delineated by BINs and species recognized through detailed taxonomic analysis.https://bdj.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=19840barcode libraryCO1LepidopteraDNA barcodin
spellingShingle Antonio Ortiz
Rosa Rubio
Juan Guerrero
Manuel Garre
Jose Serrano
Paul Hebert
Axel Hausmann
Close congruence between Barcode Index Numbers (bins) and species boundaries in the Erebidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) of the Iberian Peninsula
Biodiversity Data Journal
barcode library
CO1
Lepidoptera
DNA barcodin
title Close congruence between Barcode Index Numbers (bins) and species boundaries in the Erebidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) of the Iberian Peninsula
title_full Close congruence between Barcode Index Numbers (bins) and species boundaries in the Erebidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) of the Iberian Peninsula
title_fullStr Close congruence between Barcode Index Numbers (bins) and species boundaries in the Erebidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) of the Iberian Peninsula
title_full_unstemmed Close congruence between Barcode Index Numbers (bins) and species boundaries in the Erebidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) of the Iberian Peninsula
title_short Close congruence between Barcode Index Numbers (bins) and species boundaries in the Erebidae (Lepidoptera: Noctuoidea) of the Iberian Peninsula
title_sort close congruence between barcode index numbers bins and species boundaries in the erebidae lepidoptera noctuoidea of the iberian peninsula
topic barcode library
CO1
Lepidoptera
DNA barcodin
url https://bdj.pensoft.net/articles.php?id=19840
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