Academic Third Mission through Community Engagement: An Empirical Study in European Universities

Community engagement is fundamental for tertiary education, as it allows universities to connect with external stakeholders, create social impact, and improve the development of strategies for public engagement. The current study aims to evaluate the level of community engagement in tertiary educati...

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Main Authors: Paulina Spânu, Mihaela-Elena Ulmeanu, Cristian-Vasile Doicin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/2/141
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author Paulina Spânu
Mihaela-Elena Ulmeanu
Cristian-Vasile Doicin
author_facet Paulina Spânu
Mihaela-Elena Ulmeanu
Cristian-Vasile Doicin
author_sort Paulina Spânu
collection DOAJ
description Community engagement is fundamental for tertiary education, as it allows universities to connect with external stakeholders, create social impact, and improve the development of strategies for public engagement. The current study aims to evaluate the level of community engagement in tertiary education, assess the level of sustainable practices, and identify areas for improvement. The research employed a survey method, using a standardized questionnaire to gather data from 44 respondents, representing 35 European universities from nine countries. The survey covered various aspects of community engagement, such as university commitment, documentation, public awareness, investments, incentives, training, and stakeholder engagement. Quantitative analysis was employed using ANOVA and AHP to analyze the data collected from 20 questions. The results revealed that universities have a clear commitment to public engagement and have well-documented policies in place. However, there were areas identified for improvement, such as increasing investments to encourage public engagement and offering more training activities to support it. Additionally, the universities were found to have a limited target group for their community engagement activities and insufficient communication of the results of impact assessments. The findings of this study will be used to improve the development of strategies and enhance public engagement in tertiary education through the Academic Third Mission.
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spelling doaj.art-f44cd7563f01493ca2346f2d149f85fe2024-02-23T15:14:23ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022024-01-0114214110.3390/educsci14020141Academic Third Mission through Community Engagement: An Empirical Study in European UniversitiesPaulina Spânu0Mihaela-Elena Ulmeanu1Cristian-Vasile Doicin2Faculty of Industrial Engineering and Robotics, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 060042 București, RomaniaFaculty of Industrial Engineering and Robotics, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 060042 București, RomaniaFaculty of Industrial Engineering and Robotics, National University of Science and Technology Politehnica Bucharest, 060042 București, RomaniaCommunity engagement is fundamental for tertiary education, as it allows universities to connect with external stakeholders, create social impact, and improve the development of strategies for public engagement. The current study aims to evaluate the level of community engagement in tertiary education, assess the level of sustainable practices, and identify areas for improvement. The research employed a survey method, using a standardized questionnaire to gather data from 44 respondents, representing 35 European universities from nine countries. The survey covered various aspects of community engagement, such as university commitment, documentation, public awareness, investments, incentives, training, and stakeholder engagement. Quantitative analysis was employed using ANOVA and AHP to analyze the data collected from 20 questions. The results revealed that universities have a clear commitment to public engagement and have well-documented policies in place. However, there were areas identified for improvement, such as increasing investments to encourage public engagement and offering more training activities to support it. Additionally, the universities were found to have a limited target group for their community engagement activities and insufficient communication of the results of impact assessments. The findings of this study will be used to improve the development of strategies and enhance public engagement in tertiary education through the Academic Third Mission.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/2/141third missiontertiary educationcommunity engagementparticipatory and deliberative processes
spellingShingle Paulina Spânu
Mihaela-Elena Ulmeanu
Cristian-Vasile Doicin
Academic Third Mission through Community Engagement: An Empirical Study in European Universities
Education Sciences
third mission
tertiary education
community engagement
participatory and deliberative processes
title Academic Third Mission through Community Engagement: An Empirical Study in European Universities
title_full Academic Third Mission through Community Engagement: An Empirical Study in European Universities
title_fullStr Academic Third Mission through Community Engagement: An Empirical Study in European Universities
title_full_unstemmed Academic Third Mission through Community Engagement: An Empirical Study in European Universities
title_short Academic Third Mission through Community Engagement: An Empirical Study in European Universities
title_sort academic third mission through community engagement an empirical study in european universities
topic third mission
tertiary education
community engagement
participatory and deliberative processes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/14/2/141
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AT cristianvasiledoicin academicthirdmissionthroughcommunityengagementanempiricalstudyineuropeanuniversities