PASSIVE VIBRATION SUPPRESSION OF STRUCTURES IN THE VICINITY OF NATURAL FREQUENCIES USING PIEZOEFFECT

The proposed method of passive vibration suppression of structures is based on the use of the piezoe­lectric effect, which consists in the ability of the piezoelectric material to convert electrical energy into mechani­cal energy, and conversely. As it is known if the frequency of forced vibrations...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Nelly Rogacheva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Publishing House ASV 2019-06-01
Series:International Journal for Computational Civil and Structural Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ijccse.iasv.ru/article/view/217
_version_ 1818114847990087680
author Nelly Rogacheva
author_facet Nelly Rogacheva
author_sort Nelly Rogacheva
collection DOAJ
description The proposed method of passive vibration suppression of structures is based on the use of the piezoe­lectric effect, which consists in the ability of the piezoelectric material to convert electrical energy into mechani­cal energy, and conversely. As it is known if the frequency of forced vibrations tends to the resonant frequency, all the desired quantities (forcers, moments, displacements and deformations) grow indefinitely. A new idea is that as we approach the resonant frequency, we change the electrical conditions on the electrodes of piezoelectric layers, thereby obtaining a different boundary value problem and a different spectrum of natural frequencies. Thus, we manage to get away from the resonant vibrations of the structure. Using the example of a laminated beam with elastic and piezoelectric layers the possibility of damping vibrations caused by mechanical load is studied. In this paper, a mathematically based model is used to solve the problem in question. The calculations are performed and the results are presented in the form of graphs. It is shown that forcers, moments, displace­ments and deformations of beam in the vicinity of the natural frequency can be significantly reduced by as a re­sult of changes in the electrical conditions on the electrodes of the piezoelectric layers.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T03:57:14Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f44e93acaf454d4e95ec152e403e6458
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2587-9618
2588-0195
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T03:57:14Z
publishDate 2019-06-01
publisher Publishing House ASV
record_format Article
series International Journal for Computational Civil and Structural Engineering
spelling doaj.art-f44e93acaf454d4e95ec152e403e64582022-12-22T01:21:46ZengPublishing House ASVInternational Journal for Computational Civil and Structural Engineering2587-96182588-01952019-06-0115210.22337/2587-9618-2019-15-2-125-134PASSIVE VIBRATION SUPPRESSION OF STRUCTURES IN THE VICINITY OF NATURAL FREQUENCIES USING PIEZOEFFECTNelly Rogacheva0National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering, Moscow, RUSSIAThe proposed method of passive vibration suppression of structures is based on the use of the piezoe­lectric effect, which consists in the ability of the piezoelectric material to convert electrical energy into mechani­cal energy, and conversely. As it is known if the frequency of forced vibrations tends to the resonant frequency, all the desired quantities (forcers, moments, displacements and deformations) grow indefinitely. A new idea is that as we approach the resonant frequency, we change the electrical conditions on the electrodes of piezoelectric layers, thereby obtaining a different boundary value problem and a different spectrum of natural frequencies. Thus, we manage to get away from the resonant vibrations of the structure. Using the example of a laminated beam with elastic and piezoelectric layers the possibility of damping vibrations caused by mechanical load is studied. In this paper, a mathematically based model is used to solve the problem in question. The calculations are performed and the results are presented in the form of graphs. It is shown that forcers, moments, displace­ments and deformations of beam in the vicinity of the natural frequency can be significantly reduced by as a re­sult of changes in the electrical conditions on the electrodes of the piezoelectric layers.http://ijccse.iasv.ru/article/view/217passive vibration suppression, natural frequencies, piezoeffect, laminated electroelastic beam
spellingShingle Nelly Rogacheva
PASSIVE VIBRATION SUPPRESSION OF STRUCTURES IN THE VICINITY OF NATURAL FREQUENCIES USING PIEZOEFFECT
International Journal for Computational Civil and Structural Engineering
passive vibration suppression, natural frequencies, piezoeffect, laminated electroelastic beam
title PASSIVE VIBRATION SUPPRESSION OF STRUCTURES IN THE VICINITY OF NATURAL FREQUENCIES USING PIEZOEFFECT
title_full PASSIVE VIBRATION SUPPRESSION OF STRUCTURES IN THE VICINITY OF NATURAL FREQUENCIES USING PIEZOEFFECT
title_fullStr PASSIVE VIBRATION SUPPRESSION OF STRUCTURES IN THE VICINITY OF NATURAL FREQUENCIES USING PIEZOEFFECT
title_full_unstemmed PASSIVE VIBRATION SUPPRESSION OF STRUCTURES IN THE VICINITY OF NATURAL FREQUENCIES USING PIEZOEFFECT
title_short PASSIVE VIBRATION SUPPRESSION OF STRUCTURES IN THE VICINITY OF NATURAL FREQUENCIES USING PIEZOEFFECT
title_sort passive vibration suppression of structures in the vicinity of natural frequencies using piezoeffect
topic passive vibration suppression, natural frequencies, piezoeffect, laminated electroelastic beam
url http://ijccse.iasv.ru/article/view/217
work_keys_str_mv AT nellyrogacheva passivevibrationsuppressionofstructuresinthevicinityofnaturalfrequenciesusingpiezoeffect