In the Womb of Utopia: Feminist Science Fiction, Reproductive Technology, and the Future

This article explores the ways in which reproductive technology is used as a literary trope to enable or embody a desired social order in a utopian setting. It discusses Ursula Le Guin’s The Left Hand of Darkness (1969) and “Coming of Age in Karhide” (1995), Joanna Russ’ The Female Man (1975), and...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Jenny Bonnevier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CBS Open Journals 2023-05-01
Series:American Studies in Scandinavia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/assc/article/view/6858
_version_ 1827927687883128832
author Jenny Bonnevier
author_facet Jenny Bonnevier
author_sort Jenny Bonnevier
collection DOAJ
description This article explores the ways in which reproductive technology is used as a literary trope to enable or embody a desired social order in a utopian setting. It discusses Ursula Le Guin’s The Left Hand of Darkness (1969) and “Coming of Age in Karhide” (1995), Joanna Russ’ The Female Man (1975), and Marge Piercy’s Woman on the Edge of Time (1976). In these American classics of feminist science fiction, reproduction is a key element, and they are rooted in a feminist understanding of power that sees the organization of both reproductive and child-care labor as central to analyses of patriarchy, as well as to any attempts to re-imagine patriarchal structures. The analysis draws on critical kinship studies that see the forming of kinship and families as a form of “cultural technology” and which thus opens these relationships to critical examination. It explores how the kind of change reproductive technologies can effect is not a property simply inherent in the technologies themselves. Rather, these medical technologies intersect with and become part of pre-existing cultural technologies of family and gender. Finally, the article addresses the question of how feminist futurities or feminist conceptions of time can be mobilized to enable resistance and change.
first_indexed 2024-03-13T05:55:25Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f453dabaeacc471e95046765ad6d09d9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0044-8060
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T05:55:25Z
publishDate 2023-05-01
publisher CBS Open Journals
record_format Article
series American Studies in Scandinavia
spelling doaj.art-f453dabaeacc471e95046765ad6d09d92023-06-13T06:47:16ZengCBS Open JournalsAmerican Studies in Scandinavia0044-80602023-05-0155110.22439/asca.v55i1.6858In the Womb of Utopia: Feminist Science Fiction, Reproductive Technology, and the FutureJenny Bonnevier This article explores the ways in which reproductive technology is used as a literary trope to enable or embody a desired social order in a utopian setting. It discusses Ursula Le Guin’s The Left Hand of Darkness (1969) and “Coming of Age in Karhide” (1995), Joanna Russ’ The Female Man (1975), and Marge Piercy’s Woman on the Edge of Time (1976). In these American classics of feminist science fiction, reproduction is a key element, and they are rooted in a feminist understanding of power that sees the organization of both reproductive and child-care labor as central to analyses of patriarchy, as well as to any attempts to re-imagine patriarchal structures. The analysis draws on critical kinship studies that see the forming of kinship and families as a form of “cultural technology” and which thus opens these relationships to critical examination. It explores how the kind of change reproductive technologies can effect is not a property simply inherent in the technologies themselves. Rather, these medical technologies intersect with and become part of pre-existing cultural technologies of family and gender. Finally, the article addresses the question of how feminist futurities or feminist conceptions of time can be mobilized to enable resistance and change. https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/assc/article/view/6858feminist futurityreproductive technologyfeminist science fictionutopia
spellingShingle Jenny Bonnevier
In the Womb of Utopia: Feminist Science Fiction, Reproductive Technology, and the Future
American Studies in Scandinavia
feminist futurity
reproductive technology
feminist science fiction
utopia
title In the Womb of Utopia: Feminist Science Fiction, Reproductive Technology, and the Future
title_full In the Womb of Utopia: Feminist Science Fiction, Reproductive Technology, and the Future
title_fullStr In the Womb of Utopia: Feminist Science Fiction, Reproductive Technology, and the Future
title_full_unstemmed In the Womb of Utopia: Feminist Science Fiction, Reproductive Technology, and the Future
title_short In the Womb of Utopia: Feminist Science Fiction, Reproductive Technology, and the Future
title_sort in the womb of utopia feminist science fiction reproductive technology and the future
topic feminist futurity
reproductive technology
feminist science fiction
utopia
url https://rauli.cbs.dk/index.php/assc/article/view/6858
work_keys_str_mv AT jennybonnevier inthewombofutopiafeministsciencefictionreproductivetechnologyandthefuture