Advancements in materials, manufacturing, propulsion and localization: propelling soft robotics for medical applications

Soft robotics is an emerging field showing immense potential for biomedical applications. This review summarizes recent advancements in soft robotics for in vitro and in vivo medical contexts. Their inherent flexibility, adaptability, and biocompatibility enable diverse capabilities from surgical as...

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Main Authors: Yunwen Bo, Haochen Wang, Hui Niu, Xinyang He, Quhao Xue, Zexi Li, Hao Yang, Fuzhou Niu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1327441/full
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author Yunwen Bo
Haochen Wang
Hui Niu
Xinyang He
Quhao Xue
Zexi Li
Hao Yang
Fuzhou Niu
author_facet Yunwen Bo
Haochen Wang
Hui Niu
Xinyang He
Quhao Xue
Zexi Li
Hao Yang
Fuzhou Niu
author_sort Yunwen Bo
collection DOAJ
description Soft robotics is an emerging field showing immense potential for biomedical applications. This review summarizes recent advancements in soft robotics for in vitro and in vivo medical contexts. Their inherent flexibility, adaptability, and biocompatibility enable diverse capabilities from surgical assistance to minimally invasive diagnosis and therapy. Intelligent stimuli-responsive materials and bioinspired designs are enhancing functionality while improving biocompatibility. Additive manufacturing techniques facilitate rapid prototyping and customization. Untethered chemical, biological, and wireless propulsion methods are overcoming previous constraints to access new sites. Meanwhile, advances in tracking modalities like computed tomography, fluorescence and ultrasound imaging enable precision localization and control enable in vivo applications. While still maturing, soft robotics promises more intelligent, less invasive technologies to improve patient care. Continuing research into biocompatibility, power supplies, biomimetics, and seamless localization will help translate soft robots into widespread clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-f459229dc7894405873ab459259bcf182024-01-08T04:43:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852024-01-011110.3389/fbioe.2023.13274411327441Advancements in materials, manufacturing, propulsion and localization: propelling soft robotics for medical applicationsYunwen Bo0Haochen Wang1Hui Niu2Xinyang He3Quhao Xue4Zexi Li5Hao Yang6Fuzhou Niu7School of Mechanical Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaRobotics and Microsystems Center, School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Soochow University, Suzhou, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, ChinaSoft robotics is an emerging field showing immense potential for biomedical applications. This review summarizes recent advancements in soft robotics for in vitro and in vivo medical contexts. Their inherent flexibility, adaptability, and biocompatibility enable diverse capabilities from surgical assistance to minimally invasive diagnosis and therapy. Intelligent stimuli-responsive materials and bioinspired designs are enhancing functionality while improving biocompatibility. Additive manufacturing techniques facilitate rapid prototyping and customization. Untethered chemical, biological, and wireless propulsion methods are overcoming previous constraints to access new sites. Meanwhile, advances in tracking modalities like computed tomography, fluorescence and ultrasound imaging enable precision localization and control enable in vivo applications. While still maturing, soft robotics promises more intelligent, less invasive technologies to improve patient care. Continuing research into biocompatibility, power supplies, biomimetics, and seamless localization will help translate soft robots into widespread clinical practice.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1327441/fullsoft roboticsmedical applicationsintelligent materialsmanufacturing methodslocalization technology
spellingShingle Yunwen Bo
Haochen Wang
Hui Niu
Xinyang He
Quhao Xue
Zexi Li
Hao Yang
Fuzhou Niu
Advancements in materials, manufacturing, propulsion and localization: propelling soft robotics for medical applications
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
soft robotics
medical applications
intelligent materials
manufacturing methods
localization technology
title Advancements in materials, manufacturing, propulsion and localization: propelling soft robotics for medical applications
title_full Advancements in materials, manufacturing, propulsion and localization: propelling soft robotics for medical applications
title_fullStr Advancements in materials, manufacturing, propulsion and localization: propelling soft robotics for medical applications
title_full_unstemmed Advancements in materials, manufacturing, propulsion and localization: propelling soft robotics for medical applications
title_short Advancements in materials, manufacturing, propulsion and localization: propelling soft robotics for medical applications
title_sort advancements in materials manufacturing propulsion and localization propelling soft robotics for medical applications
topic soft robotics
medical applications
intelligent materials
manufacturing methods
localization technology
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1327441/full
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