Network Modeling for Post-Entry Management of Invasive Pest Species in the Philippines: The Case of the Colorado Potato Beetle, <i>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</i> (Say, 1824) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)

Crop shifting is considered as an important strategy to secure future food supply in the face of climate change. However, use of this adaptation strategy needs to consider the risk posed by changes in the geographic range of pests that feed on selected crops. Failure to account for this threat can l...

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Main Authors: Billy Joel M. Almarinez, Divina M. Amalin, Kathleen B. Aviso, Heriberto Cabezas, Angelyn R. Lao, Raymond R. Tan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/9/731
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author Billy Joel M. Almarinez
Divina M. Amalin
Kathleen B. Aviso
Heriberto Cabezas
Angelyn R. Lao
Raymond R. Tan
author_facet Billy Joel M. Almarinez
Divina M. Amalin
Kathleen B. Aviso
Heriberto Cabezas
Angelyn R. Lao
Raymond R. Tan
author_sort Billy Joel M. Almarinez
collection DOAJ
description Crop shifting is considered as an important strategy to secure future food supply in the face of climate change. However, use of this adaptation strategy needs to consider the risk posed by changes in the geographic range of pests that feed on selected crops. Failure to account for this threat can lead to disastrous results. Models can be used to give insights on how best to manage these risks. In this paper, the socioecological process graph technique is used to develop a network model of interactions among crops, invasive pests, and biological control agents. The model is applied to a prospective analysis of the potential entry of the Colorado potato beetle into the Philippines just as efforts are being made to scale up potato cultivation as a food security measure. The modeling scenarios indicate the existence of alternative viable pest control strategies based on the use of biological control agents. Insights drawn from the model can be used as the basis to ecologically engineer agricultural systems that are resistant to pests.
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spelling doaj.art-f45971c34bef45cdad9cadf183825ee52023-11-19T11:15:07ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502023-08-0114973110.3390/insects14090731Network Modeling for Post-Entry Management of Invasive Pest Species in the Philippines: The Case of the Colorado Potato Beetle, <i>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</i> (Say, 1824) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)Billy Joel M. Almarinez0Divina M. Amalin1Kathleen B. Aviso2Heriberto Cabezas3Angelyn R. Lao4Raymond R. Tan5Department of Biology, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, PhilippinesDepartment of Biology, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, PhilippinesDepartment of Chemical Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, PhilippinesResearch Institute of Applied Earth Sciences, University of Miskolc, 3515 Miskolc, HungaryDepartment of Mathematics and Statistics, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, PhilippinesDepartment of Chemical Engineering, De La Salle University, Manila 0922, PhilippinesCrop shifting is considered as an important strategy to secure future food supply in the face of climate change. However, use of this adaptation strategy needs to consider the risk posed by changes in the geographic range of pests that feed on selected crops. Failure to account for this threat can lead to disastrous results. Models can be used to give insights on how best to manage these risks. In this paper, the socioecological process graph technique is used to develop a network model of interactions among crops, invasive pests, and biological control agents. The model is applied to a prospective analysis of the potential entry of the Colorado potato beetle into the Philippines just as efforts are being made to scale up potato cultivation as a food security measure. The modeling scenarios indicate the existence of alternative viable pest control strategies based on the use of biological control agents. Insights drawn from the model can be used as the basis to ecologically engineer agricultural systems that are resistant to pests.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/9/731ecological network analysisfood websecological engineeringinvasive speciesColorado potato beetlepotato
spellingShingle Billy Joel M. Almarinez
Divina M. Amalin
Kathleen B. Aviso
Heriberto Cabezas
Angelyn R. Lao
Raymond R. Tan
Network Modeling for Post-Entry Management of Invasive Pest Species in the Philippines: The Case of the Colorado Potato Beetle, <i>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</i> (Say, 1824) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
Insects
ecological network analysis
food webs
ecological engineering
invasive species
Colorado potato beetle
potato
title Network Modeling for Post-Entry Management of Invasive Pest Species in the Philippines: The Case of the Colorado Potato Beetle, <i>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</i> (Say, 1824) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
title_full Network Modeling for Post-Entry Management of Invasive Pest Species in the Philippines: The Case of the Colorado Potato Beetle, <i>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</i> (Say, 1824) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
title_fullStr Network Modeling for Post-Entry Management of Invasive Pest Species in the Philippines: The Case of the Colorado Potato Beetle, <i>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</i> (Say, 1824) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
title_full_unstemmed Network Modeling for Post-Entry Management of Invasive Pest Species in the Philippines: The Case of the Colorado Potato Beetle, <i>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</i> (Say, 1824) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
title_short Network Modeling for Post-Entry Management of Invasive Pest Species in the Philippines: The Case of the Colorado Potato Beetle, <i>Leptinotarsa decemlineata</i> (Say, 1824) (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae)
title_sort network modeling for post entry management of invasive pest species in the philippines the case of the colorado potato beetle i leptinotarsa decemlineata i say 1824 coleoptera chrysomelidae
topic ecological network analysis
food webs
ecological engineering
invasive species
Colorado potato beetle
potato
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/9/731
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