Earthquake precursory detection using diurnal GPS-TEC and kriging interpolation maps: 12 May 2008, Mw7.9 Wenchuan case study
This study presents an alternative vertical total electron content (VTEC) anomaly detection technique based on diurnal VTEC values. In order to assess the consistency of the results, Mw7.9 Wenchuan earthquake occurred on May 12, 2008 was chosen as case study because several researches were performed...
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Elsevier
2022-01-01
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Series: | MethodsX |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122000024 |
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author | Prapas Thammaboribal N.K. Tripathi Sarawut Ninsawat Indrajit Pal |
author_facet | Prapas Thammaboribal N.K. Tripathi Sarawut Ninsawat Indrajit Pal |
author_sort | Prapas Thammaboribal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study presents an alternative vertical total electron content (VTEC) anomaly detection technique based on diurnal VTEC values. In order to assess the consistency of the results, Mw7.9 Wenchuan earthquake occurred on May 12, 2008 was chosen as case study because several researches were performed on this earthquake event. In this detection technique, the daily mean of VTEC (AVTEC) and standard deviation of diurnal VTEC (SVTEC) were adopted in the analytical process instead of quartile-based technique. The spatial distribution of VTEC was illustrated by AVTEC and SVTEC maps which created from ordinary Kriging interpolation technique. The anomalous day derived from AVTEC and SVTEC was observed on May 9, 2008. The anomalous zone significantly appeared within the earthquake preparation zone in the southeast of the epicenter. The results were corresponding to the previous studies in terms of time and space. Thus, AVTEC, SVTEC and instantaneous ionospheric maps created from ordinary Kriging interpolation technique should be an alternative approach for detecting ionospheric anomaly prior to earthquake occurrence. • Simplified seismo-ionospheric anomaly detection technique • Ionospheric distribution is modelled by ordinary Kriging interpolation maps • The results are consistent with the previous studies in terms of time and space |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2215-0161 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T13:16:32Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | MethodsX |
spelling | doaj.art-f459a87455c04675a6bfa045896ff4c12022-12-22T04:22:24ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612022-01-019101617Earthquake precursory detection using diurnal GPS-TEC and kriging interpolation maps: 12 May 2008, Mw7.9 Wenchuan case studyPrapas Thammaboribal0N.K. Tripathi1Sarawut Ninsawat2Indrajit Pal3Corresponding author.; Asian Institute of Technology, ThailandAsian Institute of Technology, ThailandAsian Institute of Technology, ThailandAsian Institute of Technology, ThailandThis study presents an alternative vertical total electron content (VTEC) anomaly detection technique based on diurnal VTEC values. In order to assess the consistency of the results, Mw7.9 Wenchuan earthquake occurred on May 12, 2008 was chosen as case study because several researches were performed on this earthquake event. In this detection technique, the daily mean of VTEC (AVTEC) and standard deviation of diurnal VTEC (SVTEC) were adopted in the analytical process instead of quartile-based technique. The spatial distribution of VTEC was illustrated by AVTEC and SVTEC maps which created from ordinary Kriging interpolation technique. The anomalous day derived from AVTEC and SVTEC was observed on May 9, 2008. The anomalous zone significantly appeared within the earthquake preparation zone in the southeast of the epicenter. The results were corresponding to the previous studies in terms of time and space. Thus, AVTEC, SVTEC and instantaneous ionospheric maps created from ordinary Kriging interpolation technique should be an alternative approach for detecting ionospheric anomaly prior to earthquake occurrence. • Simplified seismo-ionospheric anomaly detection technique • Ionospheric distribution is modelled by ordinary Kriging interpolation maps • The results are consistent with the previous studies in terms of time and spacehttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122000024AVTECSVTECASK-VTECWenchuan M7.9 earthquakeEarthquake precursorIonospheric disturbance |
spellingShingle | Prapas Thammaboribal N.K. Tripathi Sarawut Ninsawat Indrajit Pal Earthquake precursory detection using diurnal GPS-TEC and kriging interpolation maps: 12 May 2008, Mw7.9 Wenchuan case study MethodsX AVTEC SVTEC ASK-VTEC Wenchuan M7.9 earthquake Earthquake precursor Ionospheric disturbance |
title | Earthquake precursory detection using diurnal GPS-TEC and kriging interpolation maps: 12 May 2008, Mw7.9 Wenchuan case study |
title_full | Earthquake precursory detection using diurnal GPS-TEC and kriging interpolation maps: 12 May 2008, Mw7.9 Wenchuan case study |
title_fullStr | Earthquake precursory detection using diurnal GPS-TEC and kriging interpolation maps: 12 May 2008, Mw7.9 Wenchuan case study |
title_full_unstemmed | Earthquake precursory detection using diurnal GPS-TEC and kriging interpolation maps: 12 May 2008, Mw7.9 Wenchuan case study |
title_short | Earthquake precursory detection using diurnal GPS-TEC and kriging interpolation maps: 12 May 2008, Mw7.9 Wenchuan case study |
title_sort | earthquake precursory detection using diurnal gps tec and kriging interpolation maps 12 may 2008 mw7 9 wenchuan case study |
topic | AVTEC SVTEC ASK-VTEC Wenchuan M7.9 earthquake Earthquake precursor Ionospheric disturbance |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122000024 |
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