ASSOCIATION OF SERUM ALBUMIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY DIALYSIS PATIENTS

Low serum albumin level is the strongest mortality-predictor in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. It is not known whether this association is consistent across all age groups, especially in the elderly. We examined the association of serum albumin and all–cause mortality in 105,523 MHD patien...

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Main Authors: Alla Victoroff, Miklos Z Molnar, Jennie Jing, Elani Streja, Vanessa Ravel, Debbie Benner, Csaba P Kovesdy, Joel D Kopple, Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society of Nephrology 2012-06-01
Series:Kidney Research and Clinical Practice
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221191321200455X
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author Alla Victoroff
Miklos Z Molnar
Jennie Jing
Elani Streja
Vanessa Ravel
Debbie Benner
Csaba P Kovesdy
Joel D Kopple
Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh
author_facet Alla Victoroff
Miklos Z Molnar
Jennie Jing
Elani Streja
Vanessa Ravel
Debbie Benner
Csaba P Kovesdy
Joel D Kopple
Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh
author_sort Alla Victoroff
collection DOAJ
description Low serum albumin level is the strongest mortality-predictor in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. It is not known whether this association is consistent across all age groups, especially in the elderly. We examined the association of serum albumin and all–cause mortality in 105,523 MHD patients across different age groups using Cox models to estimate death hazard ratios for quarterly averaged serum albumin increments controlled for case–mix, comorbidity, dialysis dose, and available markers of malnutrition–inflammation–complex syndrome (MICS) in all age groups. In those <65 yr, higher alb>4.0 g/dL continues to provide incremental survival advantage (Panel A), whereas in patients >65 yr old, no additional survival gain is observed beyond 4.0−g/dL (Panels B-D). High albumin levels are linearly associated with greater survival in all MHD patients although in the elderly gain stops at albumin >4.0 g/dL.fx1
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spelling doaj.art-f45a9aace81e460d9a6455676ea0de982022-12-22T01:37:10ZengThe Korean Society of NephrologyKidney Research and Clinical Practice2211-91322012-06-01312A4110.1016/j.krcp.2012.04.422ASSOCIATION OF SERUM ALBUMIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY DIALYSIS PATIENTSAlla VictoroffMiklos Z MolnarJennie JingElani StrejaVanessa RavelDebbie BennerCsaba P KovesdyJoel D KoppleKamyar Kalantar-ZadehLow serum albumin level is the strongest mortality-predictor in maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients. It is not known whether this association is consistent across all age groups, especially in the elderly. We examined the association of serum albumin and all–cause mortality in 105,523 MHD patients across different age groups using Cox models to estimate death hazard ratios for quarterly averaged serum albumin increments controlled for case–mix, comorbidity, dialysis dose, and available markers of malnutrition–inflammation–complex syndrome (MICS) in all age groups. In those <65 yr, higher alb>4.0 g/dL continues to provide incremental survival advantage (Panel A), whereas in patients >65 yr old, no additional survival gain is observed beyond 4.0−g/dL (Panels B-D). High albumin levels are linearly associated with greater survival in all MHD patients although in the elderly gain stops at albumin >4.0 g/dL.fx1http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221191321200455X
spellingShingle Alla Victoroff
Miklos Z Molnar
Jennie Jing
Elani Streja
Vanessa Ravel
Debbie Benner
Csaba P Kovesdy
Joel D Kopple
Kamyar Kalantar-Zadeh
ASSOCIATION OF SERUM ALBUMIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY DIALYSIS PATIENTS
Kidney Research and Clinical Practice
title ASSOCIATION OF SERUM ALBUMIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY DIALYSIS PATIENTS
title_full ASSOCIATION OF SERUM ALBUMIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY DIALYSIS PATIENTS
title_fullStr ASSOCIATION OF SERUM ALBUMIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY DIALYSIS PATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed ASSOCIATION OF SERUM ALBUMIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY DIALYSIS PATIENTS
title_short ASSOCIATION OF SERUM ALBUMIN AND MORTALITY IN ELDERLY DIALYSIS PATIENTS
title_sort association of serum albumin and mortality in elderly dialysis patients
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221191321200455X
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