Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and association with computer and videogame use

Abstract Objective: This study investigated the presence of musculoskeletal symptoms in high school adolescents from public schools and its association with electronic device use. Methods: The sample consisted of 961 boys and girls aged 14–19 years who answered a questionnaire regarding the use of...

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Main Authors: Georgia Rodrigues Reis Silva, Ana Carolina Rodarti Pitangui, Michele Katherine Andrade Xavier, Marco Aurélio Valois Correia-Júnior, Rodrigo Cappato De Araújo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-04-01
Series:Jornal de Pediatria
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572016000200188&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Georgia Rodrigues Reis Silva
Ana Carolina Rodarti Pitangui
Michele Katherine Andrade Xavier
Marco Aurélio Valois Correia-Júnior
Rodrigo Cappato De Araújo
author_facet Georgia Rodrigues Reis Silva
Ana Carolina Rodarti Pitangui
Michele Katherine Andrade Xavier
Marco Aurélio Valois Correia-Júnior
Rodrigo Cappato De Araújo
author_sort Georgia Rodrigues Reis Silva
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: This study investigated the presence of musculoskeletal symptoms in high school adolescents from public schools and its association with electronic device use. Methods: The sample consisted of 961 boys and girls aged 14–19 years who answered a questionnaire regarding the use of computers and electronic games, and questions about pain symptoms and physical activity. Furthermore, anthropometric assessments of all volunteers were performed. The chi-squared test and a multiple logistic regression model were used for the inferential analysis. Results: The presence of musculoskeletal pain symptoms was reported by 65.1% of the adolescents, being more prevalent in the thoracolumbar spine (46.9%), followed by pain in the upper limbs, representing 20% of complaints. The mean time of use for computers and electronic games was 1.720 and 583 minutes per week, respectively. The excessive use of electronic devices was demonstrated to be a risk factor for cervical and lumbar pain. Female gender was associated with the presence of pain in different body parts. Presence of a paid job was associated with cervical pain. Conclusion: A high prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents, as well as an increased amount of time using digital devices was observed. However, it was only possible to observe an association between the increased use of these devices and the presence of cervical and low back pain.
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spelling doaj.art-f45ae3d589fc4842b05ae63a83d6646c2022-12-22T02:58:24ZengElsevierJornal de Pediatria1678-47822016-04-0192218819610.1016/j.jped.2015.06.006S0021-75572016000200188Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and association with computer and videogame useGeorgia Rodrigues Reis SilvaAna Carolina Rodarti PitanguiMichele Katherine Andrade XavierMarco Aurélio Valois Correia-JúniorRodrigo Cappato De AraújoAbstract Objective: This study investigated the presence of musculoskeletal symptoms in high school adolescents from public schools and its association with electronic device use. Methods: The sample consisted of 961 boys and girls aged 14–19 years who answered a questionnaire regarding the use of computers and electronic games, and questions about pain symptoms and physical activity. Furthermore, anthropometric assessments of all volunteers were performed. The chi-squared test and a multiple logistic regression model were used for the inferential analysis. Results: The presence of musculoskeletal pain symptoms was reported by 65.1% of the adolescents, being more prevalent in the thoracolumbar spine (46.9%), followed by pain in the upper limbs, representing 20% of complaints. The mean time of use for computers and electronic games was 1.720 and 583 minutes per week, respectively. The excessive use of electronic devices was demonstrated to be a risk factor for cervical and lumbar pain. Female gender was associated with the presence of pain in different body parts. Presence of a paid job was associated with cervical pain. Conclusion: A high prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents, as well as an increased amount of time using digital devices was observed. However, it was only possible to observe an association between the increased use of these devices and the presence of cervical and low back pain.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572016000200188&lng=en&tlng=enDor musculoesqueléticaAdolescenteSistemas de computaçãoJogos de vídeo
spellingShingle Georgia Rodrigues Reis Silva
Ana Carolina Rodarti Pitangui
Michele Katherine Andrade Xavier
Marco Aurélio Valois Correia-Júnior
Rodrigo Cappato De Araújo
Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and association with computer and videogame use
Jornal de Pediatria
Dor musculoesquelética
Adolescente
Sistemas de computação
Jogos de vídeo
title Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and association with computer and videogame use
title_full Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and association with computer and videogame use
title_fullStr Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and association with computer and videogame use
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and association with computer and videogame use
title_short Prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and association with computer and videogame use
title_sort prevalence of musculoskeletal pain in adolescents and association with computer and videogame use
topic Dor musculoesquelética
Adolescente
Sistemas de computação
Jogos de vídeo
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0021-75572016000200188&lng=en&tlng=en
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