A Systematic Study on Zinc-Related Metabolism in Breast Cancer

Breast cancer has become the most common cancer worldwide. Despite the major advances made in the past few decades in the treatment of breast cancer using a combination of chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, and immunotherapy, the genesis, treatment, recurrence, and metastasis of this disease continue...

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Main Authors: Zheng Qu, Qiang Liu, Xiangyi Kong, Xiangyu Wang, Zhongzhao Wang, Jing Wang, Yi Fang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/7/1703
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author Zheng Qu
Qiang Liu
Xiangyi Kong
Xiangyu Wang
Zhongzhao Wang
Jing Wang
Yi Fang
author_facet Zheng Qu
Qiang Liu
Xiangyi Kong
Xiangyu Wang
Zhongzhao Wang
Jing Wang
Yi Fang
author_sort Zheng Qu
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer has become the most common cancer worldwide. Despite the major advances made in the past few decades in the treatment of breast cancer using a combination of chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, and immunotherapy, the genesis, treatment, recurrence, and metastasis of this disease continue to pose significant difficulties. New treatment approaches are therefore urgently required. Zinc is an important trace element that is involved in regulating various enzymatic, metabolic, and cellular processes in the human body. Several studies have shown that abnormal zinc homeostasis can lead to the onset and progression of various diseases, including breast cancer. This review highlights the role played by zinc transporters in pathogenesis, apoptosis, signal transduction, and potential clinical applications in breast cancer. Additionally, the translation of the clinical applications of zinc and associated molecules in breast cancer, as well as the recent developments in the zinc-related drug targets for breast cancer treatment, is discussed. These developments offer novel insights into understanding the concepts and approaches that could be used for the diagnosis and management of breast cancer.
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spelling doaj.art-f45d422dc1d646acb1c424ff12b2fb832023-11-17T17:20:50ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432023-03-01157170310.3390/nu15071703A Systematic Study on Zinc-Related Metabolism in Breast CancerZheng Qu0Qiang Liu1Xiangyi Kong2Xiangyu Wang3Zhongzhao Wang4Jing Wang5Yi Fang6Department of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaDepartment of Breast Surgical Oncology, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, ChinaBreast cancer has become the most common cancer worldwide. Despite the major advances made in the past few decades in the treatment of breast cancer using a combination of chemotherapy, endocrine therapy, and immunotherapy, the genesis, treatment, recurrence, and metastasis of this disease continue to pose significant difficulties. New treatment approaches are therefore urgently required. Zinc is an important trace element that is involved in regulating various enzymatic, metabolic, and cellular processes in the human body. Several studies have shown that abnormal zinc homeostasis can lead to the onset and progression of various diseases, including breast cancer. This review highlights the role played by zinc transporters in pathogenesis, apoptosis, signal transduction, and potential clinical applications in breast cancer. Additionally, the translation of the clinical applications of zinc and associated molecules in breast cancer, as well as the recent developments in the zinc-related drug targets for breast cancer treatment, is discussed. These developments offer novel insights into understanding the concepts and approaches that could be used for the diagnosis and management of breast cancer.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/7/1703breast cancerzinczinc transporterscancer therapymetabolism
spellingShingle Zheng Qu
Qiang Liu
Xiangyi Kong
Xiangyu Wang
Zhongzhao Wang
Jing Wang
Yi Fang
A Systematic Study on Zinc-Related Metabolism in Breast Cancer
Nutrients
breast cancer
zinc
zinc transporters
cancer therapy
metabolism
title A Systematic Study on Zinc-Related Metabolism in Breast Cancer
title_full A Systematic Study on Zinc-Related Metabolism in Breast Cancer
title_fullStr A Systematic Study on Zinc-Related Metabolism in Breast Cancer
title_full_unstemmed A Systematic Study on Zinc-Related Metabolism in Breast Cancer
title_short A Systematic Study on Zinc-Related Metabolism in Breast Cancer
title_sort systematic study on zinc related metabolism in breast cancer
topic breast cancer
zinc
zinc transporters
cancer therapy
metabolism
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/15/7/1703
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