ASSESSMENT OF JEDDAH PARKS HEALTH STATUS BY Cyperus rotundus AND SOIL ANALYSIS UNDER WASTE WATER IRRIGATION

ABSTRACT To investigate the health status of public parks in Jeddah city, a field survey was conducted based on the Cyperus rotundus weed and soil analysis of wastewater-irrigated parks during 2012. The city was divided into five different locations (North, South, East, West and Middle) and five par...

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Main Authors: F.S. EL-NAKHLAWY, A.R. AL-SHAREEF, M.Z. IHSAN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas Daninhas 2017-04-01
Series:Planta Daninha
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/pdf/pd/v35/0100-8358-pd-35-e017161097.pdf
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author F.S. EL-NAKHLAWY
A.R. AL-SHAREEF
M.Z. IHSAN
author_facet F.S. EL-NAKHLAWY
A.R. AL-SHAREEF
M.Z. IHSAN
author_sort F.S. EL-NAKHLAWY
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT To investigate the health status of public parks in Jeddah city, a field survey was conducted based on the Cyperus rotundus weed and soil analysis of wastewater-irrigated parks during 2012. The city was divided into five different locations (North, South, East, West and Middle) and five parks were randomly sampled from each location; thus, the total number of sampled parks were twenty five. Toxic metals concentration were analyzed in the soil and in the plants while bacterial count was determined from the weed leaves. All studied toxic metals have significantly crossed the European Union safety limits for plant samples, while soil samples were just beyond the limit. The highest concentration was perceived for Lead (133-232 mg kg-1) and was followed by Chromium (80-141 mg kg-1). The microbial analysis of one gram leaf sample of C. rotundus demonstrated a maximum bacterial count of 45,955 cfu g-1, number of total E. coli form 34 and fecal coli form 8.65 at South and East Jeddah locations. These locations have also produced the highest concentration of toxic metals for both plant and soil samples. In crux, C. rotundus weeds may serve as an indicator of parks health by toxic metals and bacterial analysis that may infect the visitors, especially children's playing on it.
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spelling doaj.art-f4630eaaca14443ba483afa4f99e46e52022-12-21T20:11:57ZengSociedade Brasileira da Ciência das Plantas DaninhasPlanta Daninha0100-83582017-04-013510.1590/s0100-83582017350100017ASSESSMENT OF JEDDAH PARKS HEALTH STATUS BY Cyperus rotundus AND SOIL ANALYSIS UNDER WASTE WATER IRRIGATIONF.S. EL-NAKHLAWYA.R. AL-SHAREEFM.Z. IHSANABSTRACT To investigate the health status of public parks in Jeddah city, a field survey was conducted based on the Cyperus rotundus weed and soil analysis of wastewater-irrigated parks during 2012. The city was divided into five different locations (North, South, East, West and Middle) and five parks were randomly sampled from each location; thus, the total number of sampled parks were twenty five. Toxic metals concentration were analyzed in the soil and in the plants while bacterial count was determined from the weed leaves. All studied toxic metals have significantly crossed the European Union safety limits for plant samples, while soil samples were just beyond the limit. The highest concentration was perceived for Lead (133-232 mg kg-1) and was followed by Chromium (80-141 mg kg-1). The microbial analysis of one gram leaf sample of C. rotundus demonstrated a maximum bacterial count of 45,955 cfu g-1, number of total E. coli form 34 and fecal coli form 8.65 at South and East Jeddah locations. These locations have also produced the highest concentration of toxic metals for both plant and soil samples. In crux, C. rotundus weeds may serve as an indicator of parks health by toxic metals and bacterial analysis that may infect the visitors, especially children's playing on it.http://www.scielo.br/pdf/pd/v35/0100-8358-pd-35-e017161097.pdfCyperus rotunduschromiumbacteriaparks healthwaste water irrigation
spellingShingle F.S. EL-NAKHLAWY
A.R. AL-SHAREEF
M.Z. IHSAN
ASSESSMENT OF JEDDAH PARKS HEALTH STATUS BY Cyperus rotundus AND SOIL ANALYSIS UNDER WASTE WATER IRRIGATION
Planta Daninha
Cyperus rotundus
chromium
bacteria
parks health
waste water irrigation
title ASSESSMENT OF JEDDAH PARKS HEALTH STATUS BY Cyperus rotundus AND SOIL ANALYSIS UNDER WASTE WATER IRRIGATION
title_full ASSESSMENT OF JEDDAH PARKS HEALTH STATUS BY Cyperus rotundus AND SOIL ANALYSIS UNDER WASTE WATER IRRIGATION
title_fullStr ASSESSMENT OF JEDDAH PARKS HEALTH STATUS BY Cyperus rotundus AND SOIL ANALYSIS UNDER WASTE WATER IRRIGATION
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSMENT OF JEDDAH PARKS HEALTH STATUS BY Cyperus rotundus AND SOIL ANALYSIS UNDER WASTE WATER IRRIGATION
title_short ASSESSMENT OF JEDDAH PARKS HEALTH STATUS BY Cyperus rotundus AND SOIL ANALYSIS UNDER WASTE WATER IRRIGATION
title_sort assessment of jeddah parks health status by cyperus rotundus and soil analysis under waste water irrigation
topic Cyperus rotundus
chromium
bacteria
parks health
waste water irrigation
url http://www.scielo.br/pdf/pd/v35/0100-8358-pd-35-e017161097.pdf
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