Interplay of hidden orbital order and superconductivity in CeCoIn5

Abstract Visualizing atomic-orbital degrees of freedom is a frontier challenge in scanned microscopy. Some types of orbital order are virtually imperceptible to normal scattering techniques because they do not reduce the overall crystal lattice symmetry. A good example is d xz /d yz (π,π) orbital or...

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Main Authors: Weijiong Chen, Clara Neerup Breiø, Freek Massee, Milan P. Allan, ‪Cedomir Petrovic, J. C. Séamus Davis, Peter J. Hirschfeld, Brian M. Andersen, Andreas Kreisel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-05-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38760-7
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author Weijiong Chen
Clara Neerup Breiø
Freek Massee
Milan P. Allan
‪Cedomir Petrovic
J. C. Séamus Davis
Peter J. Hirschfeld
Brian M. Andersen
Andreas Kreisel
author_facet Weijiong Chen
Clara Neerup Breiø
Freek Massee
Milan P. Allan
‪Cedomir Petrovic
J. C. Séamus Davis
Peter J. Hirschfeld
Brian M. Andersen
Andreas Kreisel
author_sort Weijiong Chen
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Visualizing atomic-orbital degrees of freedom is a frontier challenge in scanned microscopy. Some types of orbital order are virtually imperceptible to normal scattering techniques because they do not reduce the overall crystal lattice symmetry. A good example is d xz /d yz (π,π) orbital order in tetragonal lattices. For enhanced detectability, here we consider the quasiparticle scattering interference (QPI) signature of such (π,π) orbital order in both normal and superconducting phases. The theory reveals that sublattice-specific QPI signatures generated by the orbital order should emerge strongly in the superconducting phase. Sublattice-resolved QPI visualization in superconducting CeCoIn5 then reveals two orthogonal QPI patterns at lattice-substitutional impurity atoms. We analyze the energy dependence of these two orthogonal QPI patterns and find the intensity peaked near E = 0, as predicted when such (π,π) orbital order is intertwined with d-wave superconductivity. Sublattice-resolved superconductive QPI techniques thus represent a new approach for study of hidden orbital order.
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spelling doaj.art-f463774f0c30461aadf6e727450011f22023-05-28T11:20:46ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-05-011411710.1038/s41467-023-38760-7Interplay of hidden orbital order and superconductivity in CeCoIn5Weijiong Chen0Clara Neerup Breiø1Freek Massee2Milan P. Allan3‪Cedomir Petrovic4J. C. Séamus Davis5Peter J. Hirschfeld6Brian M. Andersen7Andreas Kreisel8Clarendon Laboratory, University of OxfordNiels Bohr Institute, University of CopenhagenLaboratoire de Physique des Solides (CNRS UMR 8502), Bâtiment 510, Université Paris-Sud/Université Paris-SaclayLeiden Institute of Physics, Leiden UniversityCMPMS Department, Brookhaven National LaboratoryClarendon Laboratory, University of OxfordDepartment of Physics, University of FloridaNiels Bohr Institute, University of CopenhagenNiels Bohr Institute, University of CopenhagenAbstract Visualizing atomic-orbital degrees of freedom is a frontier challenge in scanned microscopy. Some types of orbital order are virtually imperceptible to normal scattering techniques because they do not reduce the overall crystal lattice symmetry. A good example is d xz /d yz (π,π) orbital order in tetragonal lattices. For enhanced detectability, here we consider the quasiparticle scattering interference (QPI) signature of such (π,π) orbital order in both normal and superconducting phases. The theory reveals that sublattice-specific QPI signatures generated by the orbital order should emerge strongly in the superconducting phase. Sublattice-resolved QPI visualization in superconducting CeCoIn5 then reveals two orthogonal QPI patterns at lattice-substitutional impurity atoms. We analyze the energy dependence of these two orthogonal QPI patterns and find the intensity peaked near E = 0, as predicted when such (π,π) orbital order is intertwined with d-wave superconductivity. Sublattice-resolved superconductive QPI techniques thus represent a new approach for study of hidden orbital order.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38760-7
spellingShingle Weijiong Chen
Clara Neerup Breiø
Freek Massee
Milan P. Allan
‪Cedomir Petrovic
J. C. Séamus Davis
Peter J. Hirschfeld
Brian M. Andersen
Andreas Kreisel
Interplay of hidden orbital order and superconductivity in CeCoIn5
Nature Communications
title Interplay of hidden orbital order and superconductivity in CeCoIn5
title_full Interplay of hidden orbital order and superconductivity in CeCoIn5
title_fullStr Interplay of hidden orbital order and superconductivity in CeCoIn5
title_full_unstemmed Interplay of hidden orbital order and superconductivity in CeCoIn5
title_short Interplay of hidden orbital order and superconductivity in CeCoIn5
title_sort interplay of hidden orbital order and superconductivity in cecoin5
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-38760-7
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