Large-bandwidth Transduction Between an Optical Single Quantum Dot Molecule and a Superconducting Resonator

Quantum transduction between the microwave and optical domains is an outstanding challenge for long-distance quantum networks based on superconducting qubits. For all transducers realized to date, the generally weak light-matter coupling does not allow high transduction efficiency, large bandwidth,...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuta Tsuchimoto, Zhe Sun, Emre Togan, Stefan Fält, Werner Wegscheider, Andreas Wallraff, Klaus Ensslin, Ataç İmamoğlu, Martin Kroner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2022-09-01
Series:PRX Quantum
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PRXQuantum.3.030336
Description
Summary:Quantum transduction between the microwave and optical domains is an outstanding challenge for long-distance quantum networks based on superconducting qubits. For all transducers realized to date, the generally weak light-matter coupling does not allow high transduction efficiency, large bandwidth, and low noise simultaneously. Here we show that a large electric dipole moment of an exciton in an optically active self-assembled quantum dot molecule (QDM) efficiently couples to a microwave resonator field at the single-photon level. This allows for transduction between microwave and optical photons without coherent optical pump fields to enhance the interaction. With an on-chip device, we demonstrate a sizeable single-photon coupling strength of 16 MHz. Thanks to the fast exciton decay in the QDM, the transduction bandwidth between an optical and microwave resonator photon reaches several 100 s of MHz. We also show that the transduction process via the QDM is fully coherent within the measurement error range.
ISSN:2691-3399