Simulation Inference of Plasma Parameters From Langmuir Probe Measurements

Abstract A novel approach is presented to infer plasma parameters from Langmuir probe measurements. Three‐dimensional kinetic simulations capable of accounting for multiple physical processes and realistic measurement conditions, are used to construct synthetic data sets, or solution libraries, cons...

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Main Authors: Pedro Alberto Resendiz Lira, Richard Marchand
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Geophysical Union (AGU) 2021-03-01
Series:Earth and Space Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2020EA001344
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author Pedro Alberto Resendiz Lira
Richard Marchand
author_facet Pedro Alberto Resendiz Lira
Richard Marchand
author_sort Pedro Alberto Resendiz Lira
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A novel approach is presented to infer plasma parameters from Langmuir probe measurements. Three‐dimensional kinetic simulations capable of accounting for multiple physical processes and realistic measurement conditions, are used to construct synthetic data sets, or solution libraries, consisting of computed probe collected currents, with corresponding plasma environment parameters. Applying the Swarm standard data analysis procedure to infer density and temperatures, and comparing them with values used in the simulations, provides an assessment of the uncertainties resulting from these procedures. A significant source of discrepancy is found to come from the neglect of minority light ions, and the effect of the sheath of the nearby satellite. An empirical relation is constructed, which reproduces the plasma density within 5%, given probe voltages and collected currents, and known temperatures, effective masses, plasma flow speeds, and the satellite floating potential. This relation is presented as a useful constraint between these several variables; not all of which being measured or estimated accurately in situ.
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spelling doaj.art-f4689c295e814e27bc713511ccdaedee2022-12-21T22:42:24ZengAmerican Geophysical Union (AGU)Earth and Space Science2333-50842021-03-0183n/an/a10.1029/2020EA001344Simulation Inference of Plasma Parameters From Langmuir Probe MeasurementsPedro Alberto Resendiz Lira0Richard Marchand1Theoretical Division Los Alamos National Laboratory Los Alamos NM USAUniversity of Alberta Edmonton AB CanadaAbstract A novel approach is presented to infer plasma parameters from Langmuir probe measurements. Three‐dimensional kinetic simulations capable of accounting for multiple physical processes and realistic measurement conditions, are used to construct synthetic data sets, or solution libraries, consisting of computed probe collected currents, with corresponding plasma environment parameters. Applying the Swarm standard data analysis procedure to infer density and temperatures, and comparing them with values used in the simulations, provides an assessment of the uncertainties resulting from these procedures. A significant source of discrepancy is found to come from the neglect of minority light ions, and the effect of the sheath of the nearby satellite. An empirical relation is constructed, which reproduces the plasma density within 5%, given probe voltages and collected currents, and known temperatures, effective masses, plasma flow speeds, and the satellite floating potential. This relation is presented as a useful constraint between these several variables; not all of which being measured or estimated accurately in situ.https://doi.org/10.1029/2020EA001344kinetic simulationsLangmuir probesspace plasma physicsswarm satellite
spellingShingle Pedro Alberto Resendiz Lira
Richard Marchand
Simulation Inference of Plasma Parameters From Langmuir Probe Measurements
Earth and Space Science
kinetic simulations
Langmuir probes
space plasma physics
swarm satellite
title Simulation Inference of Plasma Parameters From Langmuir Probe Measurements
title_full Simulation Inference of Plasma Parameters From Langmuir Probe Measurements
title_fullStr Simulation Inference of Plasma Parameters From Langmuir Probe Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Simulation Inference of Plasma Parameters From Langmuir Probe Measurements
title_short Simulation Inference of Plasma Parameters From Langmuir Probe Measurements
title_sort simulation inference of plasma parameters from langmuir probe measurements
topic kinetic simulations
Langmuir probes
space plasma physics
swarm satellite
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2020EA001344
work_keys_str_mv AT pedroalbertoresendizlira simulationinferenceofplasmaparametersfromlangmuirprobemeasurements
AT richardmarchand simulationinferenceofplasmaparametersfromlangmuirprobemeasurements