Eruption times and patterns of permanent teeth in school children of India

Aim: To study the eruption pattern of permanent teeth excluding third molars in school children of Mysore, South India. Objectives: To compare the eruption times determined with previous studies. To determine range of variation of the eruption time of each tooth and evaluate if any preponderance ex...

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Main Authors: Ambika Lakshmappa, Mahima Veeranna Guledgud, Karthikeya Patil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2011-01-01
Series:Indian Journal of Dental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=6;spage=755;epage=763;aulast=Lakshmappa
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author Ambika Lakshmappa
Mahima Veeranna Guledgud
Karthikeya Patil
author_facet Ambika Lakshmappa
Mahima Veeranna Guledgud
Karthikeya Patil
author_sort Ambika Lakshmappa
collection DOAJ
description Aim: To study the eruption pattern of permanent teeth excluding third molars in school children of Mysore, South India. Objectives: To compare the eruption times determined with previous studies. To determine range of variation of the eruption time of each tooth and evaluate if any preponderance exists in the eruption timings of maxillary and mandibular teeth and between boys and girls. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive cross sectional study. A random sample of 5007 school children in the age group of 5-14 years was selected. The mean age of eruption of individual permanent teeth was recorded and results were analyzed using Probit analysis. Results: The study population included 2371 boys constituting 47.26% and 2636 girls constituting 52.65% of the total sample. In the age group of 5 years, one of the permanent teeth was found to be erupted. In the age group of 14 years, all the permanent teeth except third molar had erupted. Girls showed early tooth eruption compared to boys. Mandibular teeth erupted earlier than maxillary teeth in both the sexes. Right and left sided teeth erupted at the same time in both the arches. Conclusion: The mean ages of eruption obtained from the present study are strikingly comparable with those of other investigators in different populations across the world. Since the current study involves a large sample of children, the data reported in this study could be used as standards when assessing permanent tooth eruption in Indian children.
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spelling doaj.art-f468f5d011744568aae97c4ed5d93f592022-12-22T01:26:17ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndian Journal of Dental Research0970-92901998-36032011-01-0122675576310.4103/0970-9290.94568Eruption times and patterns of permanent teeth in school children of IndiaAmbika LakshmappaMahima Veeranna GuledgudKarthikeya PatilAim: To study the eruption pattern of permanent teeth excluding third molars in school children of Mysore, South India. Objectives: To compare the eruption times determined with previous studies. To determine range of variation of the eruption time of each tooth and evaluate if any preponderance exists in the eruption timings of maxillary and mandibular teeth and between boys and girls. Materials and Methods: This was a descriptive cross sectional study. A random sample of 5007 school children in the age group of 5-14 years was selected. The mean age of eruption of individual permanent teeth was recorded and results were analyzed using Probit analysis. Results: The study population included 2371 boys constituting 47.26% and 2636 girls constituting 52.65% of the total sample. In the age group of 5 years, one of the permanent teeth was found to be erupted. In the age group of 14 years, all the permanent teeth except third molar had erupted. Girls showed early tooth eruption compared to boys. Mandibular teeth erupted earlier than maxillary teeth in both the sexes. Right and left sided teeth erupted at the same time in both the arches. Conclusion: The mean ages of eruption obtained from the present study are strikingly comparable with those of other investigators in different populations across the world. Since the current study involves a large sample of children, the data reported in this study could be used as standards when assessing permanent tooth eruption in Indian children.http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=6;spage=755;epage=763;aulast=LakshmappaAgeboyseruptiongirlsmandiblemaxilla
spellingShingle Ambika Lakshmappa
Mahima Veeranna Guledgud
Karthikeya Patil
Eruption times and patterns of permanent teeth in school children of India
Indian Journal of Dental Research
Age
boys
eruption
girls
mandible
maxilla
title Eruption times and patterns of permanent teeth in school children of India
title_full Eruption times and patterns of permanent teeth in school children of India
title_fullStr Eruption times and patterns of permanent teeth in school children of India
title_full_unstemmed Eruption times and patterns of permanent teeth in school children of India
title_short Eruption times and patterns of permanent teeth in school children of India
title_sort eruption times and patterns of permanent teeth in school children of india
topic Age
boys
eruption
girls
mandible
maxilla
url http://www.ijdr.in/article.asp?issn=0970-9290;year=2011;volume=22;issue=6;spage=755;epage=763;aulast=Lakshmappa
work_keys_str_mv AT ambikalakshmappa eruptiontimesandpatternsofpermanentteethinschoolchildrenofindia
AT mahimaveerannaguledgud eruptiontimesandpatternsofpermanentteethinschoolchildrenofindia
AT karthikeyapatil eruptiontimesandpatternsofpermanentteethinschoolchildrenofindia