Current Anti-Amyloid-β Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment: From Clinical Research to Nanomedicine

Zixuan Zhao,1,2,* Yun Liu,1,2,* Shirong Ruan,1,2 Yixuan Hu1,2 1Department of Neurosurgery, The Translational Research Institute for Neurological Disorders, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College), Wuhu, 241000, People’s Re...

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Main Authors: Zhao Z, Liu Y, Ruan S, Hu Y
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2023-12-01
Series:International Journal of Nanomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/current-anti-amyloid--therapy-for-alzheimers-disease-treatment-from-cl-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJN
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author Zhao Z
Liu Y
Ruan S
Hu Y
author_facet Zhao Z
Liu Y
Ruan S
Hu Y
author_sort Zhao Z
collection DOAJ
description Zixuan Zhao,1,2,* Yun Liu,1,2,* Shirong Ruan,1,2 Yixuan Hu1,2 1Department of Neurosurgery, The Translational Research Institute for Neurological Disorders, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College), Wuhu, 241000, People’s Republic of China; 2The Institute of Brain Science, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241000, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zixuan Zhao, Department of Neurosurgery, The Translational Research Institute for Neurological Disorders, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College), 2 West Zheshan Road, Wuhu, 241000, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 18895631652, Email Zhaozixuanathena@163.comAbstract: Recent successive approval of anti-amyloid-β (Aβ) monoclonal antibodies as disease-modifying therapies against Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has raised great confidence in the development of anti-AD therapies; however, the current therapies still face the dilemma of significant adverse reactions and limited effects. In this review, we summarized the therapeutic characteristics of the approved anti-Aβ immunotherapies and dialectically analyzed the gains and losses from clinical trials. The review further proposed the reasonable selection of animal models in preclinical studies from the perspective of different animal models of Aβ deposition and deals in-depth with the recent advances of exploring preclinical nanomedical application in Aβ targeted therapy, aiming to provide a reliable systematic summary for the development of novel anti-Aβ therapies. Collectively, this review comprehensively dissects the pioneering work of Aβ-targeted therapies and proposed perspective insight into AD-modified therapies. Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, amyloid-β, anti-amyloid-β monoclonal antibody, disease-modifying therapeutics, nanomedicine
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spelling doaj.art-f46a8e758c2c469695015c707bf3f4642023-12-21T17:27:35ZengDove Medical PressInternational Journal of Nanomedicine1178-20132023-12-01Volume 187825784589182Current Anti-Amyloid-β Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment: From Clinical Research to NanomedicineZhao ZLiu YRuan SHu YZixuan Zhao,1,2,* Yun Liu,1,2,* Shirong Ruan,1,2 Yixuan Hu1,2 1Department of Neurosurgery, The Translational Research Institute for Neurological Disorders, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College), Wuhu, 241000, People’s Republic of China; 2The Institute of Brain Science, Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, 241000, People’s Republic of China*These authors contributed equally to this workCorrespondence: Zixuan Zhao, Department of Neurosurgery, The Translational Research Institute for Neurological Disorders, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College (Yijishan Hospital of Wannan Medical College), 2 West Zheshan Road, Wuhu, 241000, People’s Republic of China, Tel +86 18895631652, Email Zhaozixuanathena@163.comAbstract: Recent successive approval of anti-amyloid-β (Aβ) monoclonal antibodies as disease-modifying therapies against Alzheimer’s disease (AD) has raised great confidence in the development of anti-AD therapies; however, the current therapies still face the dilemma of significant adverse reactions and limited effects. In this review, we summarized the therapeutic characteristics of the approved anti-Aβ immunotherapies and dialectically analyzed the gains and losses from clinical trials. The review further proposed the reasonable selection of animal models in preclinical studies from the perspective of different animal models of Aβ deposition and deals in-depth with the recent advances of exploring preclinical nanomedical application in Aβ targeted therapy, aiming to provide a reliable systematic summary for the development of novel anti-Aβ therapies. Collectively, this review comprehensively dissects the pioneering work of Aβ-targeted therapies and proposed perspective insight into AD-modified therapies. Keywords: Alzheimer’s disease, amyloid-β, anti-amyloid-β monoclonal antibody, disease-modifying therapeutics, nanomedicinehttps://www.dovepress.com/current-anti-amyloid--therapy-for-alzheimers-disease-treatment-from-cl-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJNalzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-βanti-amyloid-β monoclonal antibodydisease-modifying therapeuticsnanomedicine
spellingShingle Zhao Z
Liu Y
Ruan S
Hu Y
Current Anti-Amyloid-β Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment: From Clinical Research to Nanomedicine
International Journal of Nanomedicine
alzheimer’s disease
amyloid-β
anti-amyloid-β monoclonal antibody
disease-modifying therapeutics
nanomedicine
title Current Anti-Amyloid-β Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment: From Clinical Research to Nanomedicine
title_full Current Anti-Amyloid-β Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment: From Clinical Research to Nanomedicine
title_fullStr Current Anti-Amyloid-β Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment: From Clinical Research to Nanomedicine
title_full_unstemmed Current Anti-Amyloid-β Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment: From Clinical Research to Nanomedicine
title_short Current Anti-Amyloid-β Therapy for Alzheimer’s Disease Treatment: From Clinical Research to Nanomedicine
title_sort current anti amyloid beta therapy for alzheimer rsquo s disease treatment from clinical research to nanomedicine
topic alzheimer’s disease
amyloid-β
anti-amyloid-β monoclonal antibody
disease-modifying therapeutics
nanomedicine
url https://www.dovepress.com/current-anti-amyloid--therapy-for-alzheimers-disease-treatment-from-cl-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-IJN
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