Macrophage STING signaling promotes NK cell to suppress colorectal cancer liver metastasis via 4-1BBL/4-1BB co-stimulation

Background and aims Macrophage innate immune response plays an important role in tumorigenesis. However, the role and mechanism of macrophage STING signaling in modulating tumor microenvironment to suppress tumor growth at secondary sites remains largely unclear.Methods STING expression was assessed...

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Main Authors: Zheng Liu, Jian Xu, Yu Sun, Ping Wang, Zhuqing Rao, Haoran Hu, Yiyun Gao, Xinyu Zhan, Shun Zhou, Weizhe Zhong, Dongming Wu, Lianbao Kong, Haoming Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2023-03-01
Series:Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
Online Access:https://jitc.bmj.com/content/11/3/e006481.full
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author Zheng Liu
Jian Xu
Yu Sun
Ping Wang
Zhuqing Rao
Haoran Hu
Yiyun Gao
Xinyu Zhan
Shun Zhou
Weizhe Zhong
Dongming Wu
Lianbao Kong
Haoming Zhou
author_facet Zheng Liu
Jian Xu
Yu Sun
Ping Wang
Zhuqing Rao
Haoran Hu
Yiyun Gao
Xinyu Zhan
Shun Zhou
Weizhe Zhong
Dongming Wu
Lianbao Kong
Haoming Zhou
author_sort Zheng Liu
collection DOAJ
description Background and aims Macrophage innate immune response plays an important role in tumorigenesis. However, the role and mechanism of macrophage STING signaling in modulating tumor microenvironment to suppress tumor growth at secondary sites remains largely unclear.Methods STING expression was assessed in liver samples from patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) liver metastasis. Global or myeloid stimulator of interferon gene (STING)-deficient mice, myeloid NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3)-deficient mice, and wild-type (WT) mice were subjected to a mouse model of CRC liver metastasis by intrasplenic injection of murine colon carcinoma cells (MC38). Liver non-parenchymal cells including macrophages and natural killer (NK) cells were isolated for flow cytometry analysis. Bone marrow-derived macrophages pretreated with MC38 were co-cultured with splenic NK cells for in vitro studies.Results Significant activation of STING signaling were detected in adjacent and tumor tissues and intrahepatic macrophages. Global or myeloid STING-deficient mice had exacerbated CRC liver metastasis and shorten survival, with decreased intrahepatic infiltration and impaired antitumor function of NK cells. Depletion of NK cells in WT animals increased their metastatic burden, while no significant effects were observed in myeloid STING-deficient mice. STING activation contributed to the secretion of interleukin (IL)-18 and IL-1β by macrophages, which optimized antitumor activity of NK cells by promoting the expression of 4-1BBL in macrophages and 4-1BB in NK cells, respectively. Moreover, MC38 treatment activated macrophage NLRP3 signaling, which was inhibited by STING depletion. Myeloid NLRP3 deficiency increased tumor burden and suppressed activation of NK cells. NLRP3 activation by its agonist effectively suppressed CRC liver metastasis in myeloid SITNG-deficient mice.Conclusions We demonstrated that STING signaling promoted NLRP3-mediated IL-18 and IL-1β production of macrophages to optimize the antitumor function of NK cells via the co-stimulation signaling of 4-1BBL/4-1BB.
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spelling doaj.art-f475aec535f64b50a15f8e7f6d256d242023-03-19T20:00:06ZengBMJ Publishing GroupJournal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer2051-14262023-03-0111310.1136/jitc-2022-006481Macrophage STING signaling promotes NK cell to suppress colorectal cancer liver metastasis via 4-1BBL/4-1BB co-stimulationZheng Liu0Jian Xu1Yu Sun2Ping Wang3Zhuqing Rao4Haoran Hu5Yiyun Gao6Xinyu Zhan7Shun Zhou8Weizhe Zhong9Dongming Wu10Lianbao Kong11Haoming Zhou12National Clinical Research Center for Dermatologic and Immunologic Diseases (NCRC-DID), The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory, Beijing, ChinaFirst Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, ChinaDepartment of Social Medicine, College of Health Management, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, ChinaDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China2 Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University(Jiangsu Province Hospital), Nanjing, ChinaHepatobiliary Center, Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Research Unit of Liver Transplantation and Transplant Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of Living Donor Liver Transplantation (Nanjing Medical University), Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaHepatobiliary Center, Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Research Unit of Liver Transplantation and Transplant Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of Living Donor Liver Transplantation (Nanjing Medical University), Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaHepatobiliary Center, Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Research Unit of Liver Transplantation and Transplant Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of Living Donor Liver Transplantation (Nanjing Medical University), Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaHepatobiliary Center, Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Research Unit of Liver Transplantation and Transplant Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of Living Donor Liver Transplantation (Nanjing Medical University), Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaHepatobiliary Center, Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Research Unit of Liver Transplantation and Transplant Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of Living Donor Liver Transplantation (Nanjing Medical University), Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaHepatobiliary Center, Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Research Unit of Liver Transplantation and Transplant Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of Living Donor Liver Transplantation (Nanjing Medical University), Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaHepatobiliary Center, Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Research Unit of Liver Transplantation and Transplant Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of Living Donor Liver Transplantation (Nanjing Medical University), Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaHepatobiliary Center, Hepatobiliary Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University; Research Unit of Liver Transplantation and Transplant Immunology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Key Laboratory of Liver Transplantation, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; NHC Key Laboratory of Living Donor Liver Transplantation (Nanjing Medical University), Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaBackground and aims Macrophage innate immune response plays an important role in tumorigenesis. However, the role and mechanism of macrophage STING signaling in modulating tumor microenvironment to suppress tumor growth at secondary sites remains largely unclear.Methods STING expression was assessed in liver samples from patients with colorectal cancer (CRC) liver metastasis. Global or myeloid stimulator of interferon gene (STING)-deficient mice, myeloid NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3)-deficient mice, and wild-type (WT) mice were subjected to a mouse model of CRC liver metastasis by intrasplenic injection of murine colon carcinoma cells (MC38). Liver non-parenchymal cells including macrophages and natural killer (NK) cells were isolated for flow cytometry analysis. Bone marrow-derived macrophages pretreated with MC38 were co-cultured with splenic NK cells for in vitro studies.Results Significant activation of STING signaling were detected in adjacent and tumor tissues and intrahepatic macrophages. Global or myeloid STING-deficient mice had exacerbated CRC liver metastasis and shorten survival, with decreased intrahepatic infiltration and impaired antitumor function of NK cells. Depletion of NK cells in WT animals increased their metastatic burden, while no significant effects were observed in myeloid STING-deficient mice. STING activation contributed to the secretion of interleukin (IL)-18 and IL-1β by macrophages, which optimized antitumor activity of NK cells by promoting the expression of 4-1BBL in macrophages and 4-1BB in NK cells, respectively. Moreover, MC38 treatment activated macrophage NLRP3 signaling, which was inhibited by STING depletion. Myeloid NLRP3 deficiency increased tumor burden and suppressed activation of NK cells. NLRP3 activation by its agonist effectively suppressed CRC liver metastasis in myeloid SITNG-deficient mice.Conclusions We demonstrated that STING signaling promoted NLRP3-mediated IL-18 and IL-1β production of macrophages to optimize the antitumor function of NK cells via the co-stimulation signaling of 4-1BBL/4-1BB.https://jitc.bmj.com/content/11/3/e006481.full
spellingShingle Zheng Liu
Jian Xu
Yu Sun
Ping Wang
Zhuqing Rao
Haoran Hu
Yiyun Gao
Xinyu Zhan
Shun Zhou
Weizhe Zhong
Dongming Wu
Lianbao Kong
Haoming Zhou
Macrophage STING signaling promotes NK cell to suppress colorectal cancer liver metastasis via 4-1BBL/4-1BB co-stimulation
Journal for ImmunoTherapy of Cancer
title Macrophage STING signaling promotes NK cell to suppress colorectal cancer liver metastasis via 4-1BBL/4-1BB co-stimulation
title_full Macrophage STING signaling promotes NK cell to suppress colorectal cancer liver metastasis via 4-1BBL/4-1BB co-stimulation
title_fullStr Macrophage STING signaling promotes NK cell to suppress colorectal cancer liver metastasis via 4-1BBL/4-1BB co-stimulation
title_full_unstemmed Macrophage STING signaling promotes NK cell to suppress colorectal cancer liver metastasis via 4-1BBL/4-1BB co-stimulation
title_short Macrophage STING signaling promotes NK cell to suppress colorectal cancer liver metastasis via 4-1BBL/4-1BB co-stimulation
title_sort macrophage sting signaling promotes nk cell to suppress colorectal cancer liver metastasis via 4 1bbl 4 1bb co stimulation
url https://jitc.bmj.com/content/11/3/e006481.full
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