An optimal dissipative encoder for the toric code

We consider the problem of preparing specific encoded resource states for the toric code by local, time-independent interactions with a memoryless environment. We propose the construction of such a dissipative encoder which converts product states to topologically ordered ones while preserving logic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: John Dengis, Robert König, Fernando Pastawski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/1/013023
Description
Summary:We consider the problem of preparing specific encoded resource states for the toric code by local, time-independent interactions with a memoryless environment. We propose the construction of such a dissipative encoder which converts product states to topologically ordered ones while preserving logical information. The corresponding Liouvillian is made up of four local Lindblad operators. For a qubit lattice of size L  ×  L , we show that this process prepares encoded states in time O ( L ), which is optimal. This scaling compares favorably with known local unitary encoders for the toric code which take time of order Ω( L ^2 ) and require active time-dependent control.
ISSN:1367-2630