Emergent anomalous transport and non-Gaussianity in a simple mobile–immobile model: the role of advection

We analyse the transport of diffusive particles that switch between mobile and immobile states with finite rates. We focus on the effect of advection on the density functions and mean squared displacements (MSDs). At relevant intermediate time scales we find strong anomalous diffusion with cubic sca...

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Main Authors: Timo J Doerries, Ralf Metzler, Aleksei V Chechkin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acd950
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author Timo J Doerries
Ralf Metzler
Aleksei V Chechkin
author_facet Timo J Doerries
Ralf Metzler
Aleksei V Chechkin
author_sort Timo J Doerries
collection DOAJ
description We analyse the transport of diffusive particles that switch between mobile and immobile states with finite rates. We focus on the effect of advection on the density functions and mean squared displacements (MSDs). At relevant intermediate time scales we find strong anomalous diffusion with cubic scaling in time of the MSD for high Péclet numbers. The cubic scaling exists for short and long mean residence times in the immobile state $\tau_\mathrm{im}$ . For long $\tau_\mathrm{im}$ the plateau in the MSD at intermediate times, previously found in the absence of advection, also exists for high Péclet numbers. Initially immobile tracers are subject to the newly observed regime of advection induced subdiffusion for short immobilisations and high Péclet numbers. In the long-time limit the effective advection velocity is reduced compared to advection in the mobile phase. In contrast, the MSD is enhanced by advection. We explore physical mechanisms behind the emerging non-Gaussian density functions and the features of the MSD.
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spelling doaj.art-f475fbd855174476b11fe3889dd2774d2023-08-09T14:15:42ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302023-01-0125606300910.1088/1367-2630/acd950Emergent anomalous transport and non-Gaussianity in a simple mobile–immobile model: the role of advectionTimo J Doerries0Ralf Metzler1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6013-7020Aleksei V Chechkin2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3803-1174Institute of Physics & Astronomy, University of Potsdam , 14476 Potsdam, GermanyInstitute of Physics & Astronomy, University of Potsdam , 14476 Potsdam, Germany; Asia Pacific Centre for Theoretical Physics , Pohang 37673, Republic of KoreaInstitute of Physics & Astronomy, University of Potsdam , 14476 Potsdam, Germany; Faculty of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Hugo Steinhaus Centre, Wrocław University of Science and Technology , Wyspianskiego 27, 50-370 Wrocław, Poland; Akhiezer Institute for Theoretical Physics , 61108 Kharkov, UkraineWe analyse the transport of diffusive particles that switch between mobile and immobile states with finite rates. We focus on the effect of advection on the density functions and mean squared displacements (MSDs). At relevant intermediate time scales we find strong anomalous diffusion with cubic scaling in time of the MSD for high Péclet numbers. The cubic scaling exists for short and long mean residence times in the immobile state $\tau_\mathrm{im}$ . For long $\tau_\mathrm{im}$ the plateau in the MSD at intermediate times, previously found in the absence of advection, also exists for high Péclet numbers. Initially immobile tracers are subject to the newly observed regime of advection induced subdiffusion for short immobilisations and high Péclet numbers. In the long-time limit the effective advection velocity is reduced compared to advection in the mobile phase. In contrast, the MSD is enhanced by advection. We explore physical mechanisms behind the emerging non-Gaussian density functions and the features of the MSD.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acd950diffusiondrift/advectionnon-Gaussianity
spellingShingle Timo J Doerries
Ralf Metzler
Aleksei V Chechkin
Emergent anomalous transport and non-Gaussianity in a simple mobile–immobile model: the role of advection
New Journal of Physics
diffusion
drift/advection
non-Gaussianity
title Emergent anomalous transport and non-Gaussianity in a simple mobile–immobile model: the role of advection
title_full Emergent anomalous transport and non-Gaussianity in a simple mobile–immobile model: the role of advection
title_fullStr Emergent anomalous transport and non-Gaussianity in a simple mobile–immobile model: the role of advection
title_full_unstemmed Emergent anomalous transport and non-Gaussianity in a simple mobile–immobile model: the role of advection
title_short Emergent anomalous transport and non-Gaussianity in a simple mobile–immobile model: the role of advection
title_sort emergent anomalous transport and non gaussianity in a simple mobile immobile model the role of advection
topic diffusion
drift/advection
non-Gaussianity
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/acd950
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