The crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst) byproducts, can be used as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen?
To evaluated the chemical composition and ruminal degradability of crambe byproducts (meal and crushed) and proteic supplements formulated with crushed crambe (0; 2.5; 5; 10 and 15%); five crossbred steers with average weight of 485±14 kg, were used. All the animal were kept in individual paddocks o...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal de Uberlândia
2017-02-01
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Series: | Bioscience Journal |
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Online Access: | http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/33105 |
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author | Rafael Henrique de Tonissi e Buschinelli de Goes Rosiélen Augusto Patussi Jefferson Rodrigues Gandra Antonio Ferriani Branco Thiago José de Lira Cardoso Marcus Vinícius Moraes de Oliveira Raquel Tenório de Oliveira Charles Jhonnatan dos Santos Souza |
author_facet | Rafael Henrique de Tonissi e Buschinelli de Goes Rosiélen Augusto Patussi Jefferson Rodrigues Gandra Antonio Ferriani Branco Thiago José de Lira Cardoso Marcus Vinícius Moraes de Oliveira Raquel Tenório de Oliveira Charles Jhonnatan dos Santos Souza |
author_sort | Rafael Henrique de Tonissi e Buschinelli de Goes |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To evaluated the chemical composition and ruminal degradability of crambe byproducts (meal and crushed) and proteic supplements formulated with crushed crambe (0; 2.5; 5; 10 and 15%); five crossbred steers with average weight of 485±14 kg, were used. All the animal were kept in individual paddocks of 0.25 ha on Urochloa brizantha (syn. Brachiaria brizantha). It was observed a greater soluble fraction, higher effective degradability at 5%/h and higher degradation rate “c” and, consequent, lower indigestible fraction for crambe crushed ground in the sieve of 3 mm. The effective degradability at 5%/h was lower for the crambe crushed (55.42) in relation to the meal (48.80). The diet with 5% of inclusion of crambe showed higher effective degradability for dry matter (54.86%) and lower fraction “I” (30.64%) associated with higher fractions “c” and “b”. Crambe ground in sieves of 1 and 3 mm mesh presented the highest degradability. Crushed crambe showed higher ruminal degradation than crambe meal; the crambe byproducts possibility can be use as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-24T03:10:24Z |
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id | doaj.art-f47d74d3c2234e9e97e035351c4a6edd |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1981-3163 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-24T03:10:24Z |
publishDate | 2017-02-01 |
publisher | Universidade Federal de Uberlândia |
record_format | Article |
series | Bioscience Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-f47d74d3c2234e9e97e035351c4a6edd2022-12-21T17:17:50ZengUniversidade Federal de UberlândiaBioscience Journal1981-31632017-02-0133110.14393/BJ-v33n1a2017-3310533105The crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst) byproducts, can be used as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen?Rafael Henrique de Tonissi e Buschinelli de Goes0Rosiélen Augusto Patussi1Jefferson Rodrigues Gandra2Antonio Ferriani Branco3Thiago José de Lira Cardoso4Marcus Vinícius Moraes de Oliveira5Raquel Tenório de Oliveira6Charles Jhonnatan dos Santos SouzauNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA GRANDE DOURADOSUFGDFCA-UFGDDZO-UEMfcaUEMSUFGDTo evaluated the chemical composition and ruminal degradability of crambe byproducts (meal and crushed) and proteic supplements formulated with crushed crambe (0; 2.5; 5; 10 and 15%); five crossbred steers with average weight of 485±14 kg, were used. All the animal were kept in individual paddocks of 0.25 ha on Urochloa brizantha (syn. Brachiaria brizantha). It was observed a greater soluble fraction, higher effective degradability at 5%/h and higher degradation rate “c” and, consequent, lower indigestible fraction for crambe crushed ground in the sieve of 3 mm. The effective degradability at 5%/h was lower for the crambe crushed (55.42) in relation to the meal (48.80). The diet with 5% of inclusion of crambe showed higher effective degradability for dry matter (54.86%) and lower fraction “I” (30.64%) associated with higher fractions “c” and “b”. Crambe ground in sieves of 1 and 3 mm mesh presented the highest degradability. Crushed crambe showed higher ruminal degradation than crambe meal; the crambe byproducts possibility can be use as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen.http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/33105crambe mealcrushed crambein situ degradability |
spellingShingle | Rafael Henrique de Tonissi e Buschinelli de Goes Rosiélen Augusto Patussi Jefferson Rodrigues Gandra Antonio Ferriani Branco Thiago José de Lira Cardoso Marcus Vinícius Moraes de Oliveira Raquel Tenório de Oliveira Charles Jhonnatan dos Santos Souza The crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst) byproducts, can be used as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen? Bioscience Journal crambe meal crushed crambe in situ degradability |
title | The crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst) byproducts, can be used as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen? |
title_full | The crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst) byproducts, can be used as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen? |
title_fullStr | The crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst) byproducts, can be used as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen? |
title_full_unstemmed | The crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst) byproducts, can be used as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen? |
title_short | The crambe (Crambe abyssinica Hochst) byproducts, can be used as a source of non-degradable protein in the rumen? |
title_sort | crambe crambe abyssinica hochst byproducts can be used as a source of non degradable protein in the rumen |
topic | crambe meal crushed crambe in situ degradability |
url | http://www.seer.ufu.br/index.php/biosciencejournal/article/view/33105 |
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