Exploring physical and biological manifestations of burnout and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in healthcare workers: a scoping review protocol

Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has strained the mental and physical well-being of healthcare workers (HCW). Increased work-related stress and limited resources have increased symptoms of anxiety, depression, insomnia and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in this population. Stress-related di...

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Main Authors: Shaveta Khosla, Janey Kottler, Monica J Gingell, Mitchell Kordzikowski, Rebecca Raszewski, David Chestek, Katherine Maki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2023-07-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/7/e074887.full
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author Shaveta Khosla
Janey Kottler
Monica J Gingell
Mitchell Kordzikowski
Rebecca Raszewski
David Chestek
Katherine Maki
author_facet Shaveta Khosla
Janey Kottler
Monica J Gingell
Mitchell Kordzikowski
Rebecca Raszewski
David Chestek
Katherine Maki
author_sort Shaveta Khosla
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The COVID-19 pandemic has strained the mental and physical well-being of healthcare workers (HCW). Increased work-related stress and limited resources have increased symptoms of anxiety, depression, insomnia and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in this population. Stress-related disorders have been strongly associated with long-term consequences, including cardiometabolic disorders, endocrine disorders and premature mortality. This scoping review aims to explore available literature on burnout, PTSD, and other mental health-associated symptoms in HCW to synthesise relationships with physiological and biological biomarkers that may be associated with increased risk of disease, creating an opportunity to summarise current biomarker knowledge and identify gaps in this literature.Methods and analysis This scoping review uses the Arksey and O’Malley six-step scoping review methodology framework. The research team will select appropriate primary sources using a search strategy developed in collaboration with a health sciences librarian. Three reviewers will initially screen the title and abstracts obtained from the literature searches, and two reviewers will conduct independent reviews of full-text studies for inclusion. The research team will be reviewing literature focusing on which burnout and/or PTSD-associated physiological and biological biomarkers have been studied, the methodologies used to study them and the correlations between the biomarkers and HCW experiencing burnout/PTSD. Data extraction forms will be completed by two reviewers for included studies and will guide literature synthesis and analysis to determine common themes.Ethics and dissemination This review does not require ethical approval. We expect results from this scoping review to identify gaps in the literature and encourage future research regarding improving biological and physiological biomarker research in HCW. Preliminary results and general themes will be communicated back to stakeholders. Results will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications, policy briefs and conferences as well as presented to stakeholders to an effort to invest in HCW mental and physical health.
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spelling doaj.art-f4803db57c3546d6b6c9732981ca04a42023-08-10T14:25:06ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552023-07-0113710.1136/bmjopen-2023-074887Exploring physical and biological manifestations of burnout and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in healthcare workers: a scoping review protocolShaveta Khosla0Janey Kottler1Monica J Gingell2Mitchell Kordzikowski3Rebecca Raszewski4David Chestek5Katherine Maki6Department of Emergency Medicine, University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of Population Health Nursing Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of Population Health Nursing Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USALibrary of the Health Sciences Chicago, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, Illinois, USADepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System, Chicago, Illinois, USATranslational Biobehavioral and Health Disparities Branch, National Institutes of Health Clinical Center, Bethesda, Maryland, USAIntroduction The COVID-19 pandemic has strained the mental and physical well-being of healthcare workers (HCW). Increased work-related stress and limited resources have increased symptoms of anxiety, depression, insomnia and post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in this population. Stress-related disorders have been strongly associated with long-term consequences, including cardiometabolic disorders, endocrine disorders and premature mortality. This scoping review aims to explore available literature on burnout, PTSD, and other mental health-associated symptoms in HCW to synthesise relationships with physiological and biological biomarkers that may be associated with increased risk of disease, creating an opportunity to summarise current biomarker knowledge and identify gaps in this literature.Methods and analysis This scoping review uses the Arksey and O’Malley six-step scoping review methodology framework. The research team will select appropriate primary sources using a search strategy developed in collaboration with a health sciences librarian. Three reviewers will initially screen the title and abstracts obtained from the literature searches, and two reviewers will conduct independent reviews of full-text studies for inclusion. The research team will be reviewing literature focusing on which burnout and/or PTSD-associated physiological and biological biomarkers have been studied, the methodologies used to study them and the correlations between the biomarkers and HCW experiencing burnout/PTSD. Data extraction forms will be completed by two reviewers for included studies and will guide literature synthesis and analysis to determine common themes.Ethics and dissemination This review does not require ethical approval. We expect results from this scoping review to identify gaps in the literature and encourage future research regarding improving biological and physiological biomarker research in HCW. Preliminary results and general themes will be communicated back to stakeholders. Results will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications, policy briefs and conferences as well as presented to stakeholders to an effort to invest in HCW mental and physical health.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/7/e074887.full
spellingShingle Shaveta Khosla
Janey Kottler
Monica J Gingell
Mitchell Kordzikowski
Rebecca Raszewski
David Chestek
Katherine Maki
Exploring physical and biological manifestations of burnout and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in healthcare workers: a scoping review protocol
BMJ Open
title Exploring physical and biological manifestations of burnout and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in healthcare workers: a scoping review protocol
title_full Exploring physical and biological manifestations of burnout and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in healthcare workers: a scoping review protocol
title_fullStr Exploring physical and biological manifestations of burnout and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in healthcare workers: a scoping review protocol
title_full_unstemmed Exploring physical and biological manifestations of burnout and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in healthcare workers: a scoping review protocol
title_short Exploring physical and biological manifestations of burnout and post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms in healthcare workers: a scoping review protocol
title_sort exploring physical and biological manifestations of burnout and post traumatic stress disorder symptoms in healthcare workers a scoping review protocol
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/13/7/e074887.full
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