Seismic Energy Upgrading of an Existing Brick Masonry Building by a Cold-Formed Steel Envelope System

In recent years, new solutions have been studied in order to intervene on existing buildings made of load-bearing masonry or reinforced concrete, both from the seismic point of view and the energy one. In recent years, novel modern techniques using lightweight steel profiles made of steel or alumini...

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Main Authors: Antonio Davino, Giovanna Longobardi, Emilia Meglio, Andrea Dallari, Antonio Formisano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Buildings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/1918
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author Antonio Davino
Giovanna Longobardi
Emilia Meglio
Andrea Dallari
Antonio Formisano
author_facet Antonio Davino
Giovanna Longobardi
Emilia Meglio
Andrea Dallari
Antonio Formisano
author_sort Antonio Davino
collection DOAJ
description In recent years, new solutions have been studied in order to intervene on existing buildings made of load-bearing masonry or reinforced concrete, both from the seismic point of view and the energy one. In recent years, novel modern techniques using lightweight steel profiles made of steel or aluminium alloys, suitably coupled with heat-insulating panels, have been proposed for requalification of existing building stock. In this paper, the Resisto 5.9 system designed by the Progetto Sisma S.r.l. company was studied and applied as a retrofit system of an existing masonry building. First, this new system for seismic energy requalification of the build-up was presented, describing the basic components and the mounting phases. Subsequently, it has applied to a case study building made of full-brick masonry located in the municipality of Casalecchio di Reno, on the outskirts of Bologna in Northern Italy. Finally, the used coating system was designed for the examined building together with other seismic interventions applied to horizontal structures and foundations. The seismic benefits deriving from using the proposed envelope system and other seismic interventions were proved from the seismic viewpoint by linear dynamic and non-linear static analyses using the TreMuri analysis software. From modal analysis it was seen that the dynamic behaviour of the building with Resisto 5.9 is improved, with an increase of the participating mass (68% instead of 49% of the bare building) of the second mode in the longitudinal direction. Moreover, from pushover analysis it was noticed that the seismic safety factor has passed from 0.51 to 1.05 in the X-direction and from 0.78 to 1.27 in the Y-direction. In conclusion, it was demonstrated that Resisto 5.9, together with all the other planned interventions, is able to accomplish the seismic retrofitting of the studied building.
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spelling doaj.art-f48150bccfdc44b492a4cc4b1d3389112023-11-24T03:59:44ZengMDPI AGBuildings2075-53092022-11-011211191810.3390/buildings12111918Seismic Energy Upgrading of an Existing Brick Masonry Building by a Cold-Formed Steel Envelope SystemAntonio Davino0Giovanna Longobardi1Emilia Meglio2Andrea Dallari3Antonio Formisano4Department of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, School of Polytechnic and Basic Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”, P.le V. Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, School of Polytechnic and Basic Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”, P.le V. Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, ItalyDepartment of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, School of Polytechnic and Basic Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”, P.le V. Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, ItalyProgetto Sisma Srl, Via Marzabotto 4, Fiorano Modenese, 41042 Modena, ItalyDepartment of Structures for Engineering and Architecture, School of Polytechnic and Basic Sciences, University of Naples “Federico II”, P.le V. Tecchio 80, 80125 Naples, ItalyIn recent years, new solutions have been studied in order to intervene on existing buildings made of load-bearing masonry or reinforced concrete, both from the seismic point of view and the energy one. In recent years, novel modern techniques using lightweight steel profiles made of steel or aluminium alloys, suitably coupled with heat-insulating panels, have been proposed for requalification of existing building stock. In this paper, the Resisto 5.9 system designed by the Progetto Sisma S.r.l. company was studied and applied as a retrofit system of an existing masonry building. First, this new system for seismic energy requalification of the build-up was presented, describing the basic components and the mounting phases. Subsequently, it has applied to a case study building made of full-brick masonry located in the municipality of Casalecchio di Reno, on the outskirts of Bologna in Northern Italy. Finally, the used coating system was designed for the examined building together with other seismic interventions applied to horizontal structures and foundations. The seismic benefits deriving from using the proposed envelope system and other seismic interventions were proved from the seismic viewpoint by linear dynamic and non-linear static analyses using the TreMuri analysis software. From modal analysis it was seen that the dynamic behaviour of the building with Resisto 5.9 is improved, with an increase of the participating mass (68% instead of 49% of the bare building) of the second mode in the longitudinal direction. Moreover, from pushover analysis it was noticed that the seismic safety factor has passed from 0.51 to 1.05 in the X-direction and from 0.78 to 1.27 in the Y-direction. In conclusion, it was demonstrated that Resisto 5.9, together with all the other planned interventions, is able to accomplish the seismic retrofitting of the studied building.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/1918cold-formed steelcoating systemexisting buildingseismic upgradingseismic vulnerabilitypushover analysis
spellingShingle Antonio Davino
Giovanna Longobardi
Emilia Meglio
Andrea Dallari
Antonio Formisano
Seismic Energy Upgrading of an Existing Brick Masonry Building by a Cold-Formed Steel Envelope System
Buildings
cold-formed steel
coating system
existing building
seismic upgrading
seismic vulnerability
pushover analysis
title Seismic Energy Upgrading of an Existing Brick Masonry Building by a Cold-Formed Steel Envelope System
title_full Seismic Energy Upgrading of an Existing Brick Masonry Building by a Cold-Formed Steel Envelope System
title_fullStr Seismic Energy Upgrading of an Existing Brick Masonry Building by a Cold-Formed Steel Envelope System
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Energy Upgrading of an Existing Brick Masonry Building by a Cold-Formed Steel Envelope System
title_short Seismic Energy Upgrading of an Existing Brick Masonry Building by a Cold-Formed Steel Envelope System
title_sort seismic energy upgrading of an existing brick masonry building by a cold formed steel envelope system
topic cold-formed steel
coating system
existing building
seismic upgrading
seismic vulnerability
pushover analysis
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/11/1918
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